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Comparison · NCT00293462-44156616

Arm I: GM-CSF Group (GG) vs Arm II: Salt & Soda Group (SS): Comparison of Number of Participants With Grade 1 or 2 Oral Mucositis (GM-CSF and SS Groups Only)

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Arm I: GM-CSF Group (GG) vs Arm II: Salt & Soda Group (SS): Comparison of Number of Participants With Grade 1 or 2 Oral Mucositis (GM-CSF and SS Groups Only). Trial comparisons, record NCT00293462-44156616. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT00293462-44156616

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 110.8791wilson
Risk in group 20.8680.7520.935wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.132-0.005730.248newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 21.151.041.28log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 2loga cell of the two-by-two table is zero
Number needed to treat, for one more participant with the outcome on Arm I: GM-CSF Group (GG) than on Arm II: Salt & Soda Group (SS)7.57from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Arm I: GM-CSF Group (GG)
Arm I: Patients receive oral sargramostim (GM-CSF) mouthwash, holding it in their mouths and swallowing it in intervals over 1 hour once daily. Treatment continues during 6-7 weeks of radiotherapy and until the mucositis heals.
2828OG000
Group 2Arm II: Salt & Soda Group (SS)
Arm II: Patients receive oral salt and soda mouthwash, holding it and swallowing it in intervals over 1 hour once daily. Treatment continues during 6-7 weeks of radiotherapy and until the mucositis heals.
4653OG001

Outcome

Type
PRIMARY
Title
Comparison of Number of Participants With Grade 1 or 2 Oral Mucositis (GM-CSF and SS Groups Only)
Description
The number of participants with recorded grade 1 (mild; Irritation, may experience slight pain, not requiring analgesic) or grade 2 (moderate; Patchy mucositis that may produce inflammatory serosanguinitis discharge; may experience moderate pain requiring analgesia) oral mucositis using the Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) Acute Radiation Morbidity Scoring Criteria Oral Mucosa Assessment Scale at baseline and during radiotherapy will be recorded. The RTOG grading is reliant on a clinician's ability to judge the anatomical changes associated with oral mucositis (size and characteristics of ulceration), with symptoms ranging from Grade 0 (no symptoms) to Grade 4 (Ulceration, hemorrhage, or necrosis). A comparison of incidence in the GM-CSF Group (GG) and Arm II: Salt \& Soda Group (SS) will be reported.
Time frame
From baseline to onset of mucositis, approximately 16 days
Population
Intent to treat population consisted of randomized subjects who completed baseline questionnaire and had at least one dose of mouthwash

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
GM-CSF Mouthwash for Preventing and Treating Mucositis in Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy for Head and Neck Cancer
NCT number
NCT00293462
Phases
PHASE3
Conditions
Head and Neck Cancer, Mucositis Oral, Radiation Toxicity, Tongue Cancer
Interventions
sargramostim, oral salt and soda mouthwash
Lead sponsor
Marilyn Dodd
Results first posted
2013-05-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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