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Apixaban vs Warfarin: Number of Warfarin/Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) Naive Participants With Composite Stroke / Systemic Embolism (SE) / Major Bleeding During the Intended Treatment Period

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.05850.05160.0663wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.07330.06550.0819wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.0148-0.0258-0.00375newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.7990.6750.945logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.7860.6570.941logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with the outcome on Apixaban than on Warfarin67.738.7267from the risk difference intervalClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1Apixaban
Participants received apixaban and warfarin-placebo following randomization during a titration phase using a dosing algorithm for warfarin- placebo; apixaban was dosed at 5 mg twice daily (BID) \[or 2.5 mg BID in select subjects\]. Subsequent warfarin placebo doses were recommended based upon an algorithm using an encrypted, shammed International Normalized Ratio (INR) procedure to preserve the double blind; however, the final dosing decision rested with the investigator.
2293,912OG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Warfarin
Participants received apixaban-placebo and warfarin following randomization during a titration phase using a dosing algorithm for warfarin; apixaban-placebo was dosed at 5 mg twice daily (BID) \[or 2.5 mg BID in select subjects\]. Subsequent warfarin doses were recommended based upon an algorithm and encrypted INR testing to preserve the double blind; however, the final dosing decision rested with the investigator.
2853,888OG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcome 5

FieldValueSource
TypeSECONDARYClinicalTrials.gov
TitleNumber of Warfarin/Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) Naive Participants With Composite Stroke / Systemic Embolism (SE) / Major Bleeding During the Intended Treatment PeriodClinicalTrials.gov
DescriptionFor descriptions of Stroke and SE, see Outcome Measure 1. For description of Major bleeding, see Outcome Measure 3.ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame
Intended Treatment Period started on the day of randomization and ended at the efficacy cut-off date (date on which it was expected that the target number of primary efficacy events [448] would have occurred; set to 30-Jan-2011, prior to unblinding).
ClinicalTrials.gov
Population
Intention to treat analysis, randomized participants who were Warfarin/Vitamin K Antagonist (VKA) naïve (a stratification variable, defined as receiving ≤30 consecutive days of prior warfarin/VKA treatment). Participants not experiencing efficacy endpoint event were censored at earlier of death, last contact, or efficacy cut-off date (30-Jan-2011).
ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleApixaban for the Prevention of Stroke in Subjects With Atrial FibrillationClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT00412984ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPHASE3ClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsAtrial Fibrillation, Atrial FlutterClinicalTrials.gov
Interventionswarfarin, apixabanClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorBristol-Myers SquibbClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2013-04-29ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT00412984?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.