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Comparison · NCT00510783-c7843314

Phenytoin/Fosphenytoin vs Levetiracetam: Number of Participants Who Experienced a Recurrent Seizure After Treatment.

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Phenytoin/Fosphenytoin vs Levetiracetam: Number of Participants Who Experienced a Recurrent Seizure After Treatment. Trial comparisons, record NCT00510783-c7843314. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT00510783-c7843314

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.02440.006710.0846wilson
Risk in group 20.03950.01350.11wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.0151-0.08750.0505newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.6180.1063.6log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.6080.09893.74log
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with the outcome on Phenytoin/Fosphenytoin than on Levetiracetam66.3from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Phenytoin/Fosphenytoin
Patients in the control arm will receive either IV Dilantin (1 gram of IV phenytoin infused at 25 mg/min or slower depending on vitals) or IV Fosphenytoin (1 gram of IV Fosphenytoin infused at 15 mg/min or slower depending on vitals).
282OG000
Group 2LevetiracetamPatients in the intervention arm will receive IV Keppra (1 gram of Keppra added to 100 mL diluent infused over 15 minutes).376OG001

Outcome

Type
PRIMARY
Title
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Recurrent Seizure After Treatment.
Description
Recurrent seizure is defined as a seizure within 24 hours of treatment in the Emergency Department.
Time frame
24 hours
Population

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
IV Keppra in the Emergency Department for Prevention of Early Recurrent Seizures
NCT number
NCT00510783
Phases
PHASE4
Conditions
Tonic-clonic Seizure
Interventions
Keppra, Fosphenytoin, Dilantin
Lead sponsor
Emory University
Results first posted
2013-08-05

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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