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Comparison · NCT01595529-3ddc09e6

Standard Course Treatment vs Short Course Treatment: Comparison of Efficacy Based on Symptomatic Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Between Short-course and Standard-course of Antibiotics. Per-protocol Population.

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Standard Course Treatment vs Short Course Treatment: Comparison of Efficacy Based on Symptomatic Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Between Short-course and Standard-course of Antibiotics. Per-protocol Population. Trial comparisons, record NCT01595529-3ddc09e6. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT01595529-3ddc09e6

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.006490.001780.0234wilson
Risk in group 20.02870.01520.0536wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.0222-0.0475-0.000556newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.2270.04931.04log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.2210.04751.03log
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with the outcome on Standard Course Treatment than on Short Course Treatment45.1211,800from the risk difference interval

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Standard Course Treatment
5 days of active therapy to match the physician-initiated therapy, Trimethoprim sulfamethoxazole, Cefixime or Cefdinir or Cephalexin (subjects originally receiving Cefdinir will receive Cefixime)~Cefixime: Cefixime 8 mg/kg/day orally, in 1 dose, with a maximum of 400 mg. Subjects originally receiving Cefdinir will receive Cefixime.~Cephalexin: Cephalexin 50mg/kg/day in 3 divided doses~Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole: 8 mg/kg/day of Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP-SMX) orally in 2 divided doses, with a maximum dose of 160 mg twice a day.
2308OG000
Group 2Short Course Treatment5 days of placebo treatment to match physician-initiated therapy~Placebo: Placebo to match the other four active treatments9314OG001

Outcome

Type
PRIMARY
Title
Comparison of Efficacy Based on Symptomatic Urinary Tract Infection (UTI) Between Short-course and Standard-course of Antibiotics. Per-protocol Population.
Description
A subject will be categorized as a treatment failure, if he/she has a symptomatic UTI in period between Day 6 through the Day 11 - 14 Test of Cure (TOC) Visit:~1. Symptoms~ * Symptoms for all subjects (ages two months to 10 years): fever (a documented temperature of at least 100.4 °F OR 38°C measured anywhere on the body) ,dysuria~ * Additional symptoms for subjects \> 2 years of age: suprapubic, abdominal, or flank pain or tenderness OR urinary urgency, frequency, or hesitancy (defined as an increase in these symptoms from pre-diagnosis conditions)~ * Additional symptoms for subjects = 2 months to 2 years of age: poor feeding OR vomiting AND~2. Pyuria on urinalysis AND~3. Culture proven infection with a single uropathogen NOTE: As per the above criteria, asymptomatic subjects (including subjects assessed as having asymptomatic bacteriuria) at the Day 11-14 TOC visit will NOT be considered a treatment failure for the primary outcome measure.
Time frame
Day 11 through Day 14
Population
Per-protocol Population (PP): The enrolled subjects who were adherent to their assigned study regimen and completed more than 80% of the prescribed dose between Day 6 and Day 10 (per-protocol population).

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
The SCOUT Study: "Short Course Therapy for Urinary Tract Infections in Children"
NCT number
NCT01595529
Phases
PHASE2
Conditions
Urinary Tract Infection
Interventions
Cefixime, Cephalexin, Placebo, Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Results first posted
2020-07-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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