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Expectant Management vs Elective Induction of Labor: deaths from any cause

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.0009810.0003340.00288wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.0006590.0001810.0024wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.000322-0.001530.00228newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 21.490.2498.91logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 21.490.2498.92logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to harm, for one more death from any cause on Expectant Management than on Elective Induction of Labor3,100from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no differenceClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1Expectant ManagementExpectant management (unless a medical indication arises) until at least 40 weeks 5 days.33,059EG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Elective Induction of Labor
Elective induction of labor between 39 weeks 0 days and 39 weeks 4 days~Elective Induction of Labor: Women randomized to induction of labor will undergo induction via oxytocin at 39 weeks 0 days to 39 weeks 4 days. Those with an unfavorable cervix (modified Bishop score \< 5) will first undergo cervical ripening (method left to the discretion of the patient's physician) in conjunction with or followed by oxytocin stimulation unless a contraindication arises.
23,037EG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Harm 2

FieldValueSource
What it countsTotal, all-cause mortalityClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame
Adverse event data were collected and evaluated from the date of randomization (between 38 weeks, 0 days gestation and 38 weeks, 6 days gestation) through approximately 8 weeks postpartum. This time frame encompasses between 9 and 12 weeks.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleA Randomized Trial of Induction Versus Expectant ManagementClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT01990612ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNAClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsLabor and DeliveryClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsElective Induction of LaborClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorThe George Washington University Biostatistics CenterClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2019-01-25ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT01990612?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.