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Biannual Mass Oral Azithromycin vs Biannual Mass Oral Placebo: deaths from any cause

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.03360.03250.0348wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.03640.03520.0376wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.00279-0.00444-0.00113newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.9230.8810.968logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.9210.8770.967logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to treat, for one fewer death from any cause on Biannual Mass Oral Azithromycin than on Biannual Mass Oral Placebo359225882from the risk difference intervalClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Group 2 names the comparator: placebo.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1Biannual Mass Oral Azithromycin
Comparison of childhood mortality in communities randomized to azithromycin versus communities randomized to placebo.~Children aged 1 month to 60 months per community will be offered weight or height-based, directly observed, oral azithromycin suspension every 6 months for 2 years.~In Niger during year 3, all communities will be offered azithroymcin.~Azithromycin: Children aged 1 month to 60 months per community will be offered weight or height-based, directly observed, oral azithromycin suspension every 6 months for 2 years. In Niger during year 3, all communities will be offered azithroymcin.
3,26297,047EG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Biannual Mass Oral Placebo
Comparison of childhood mortality in communities randomized to azithromycin versus communities randomized to placebo.~Children aged 1 month to 60 months per community will be offered weight or height-based, directly observed, oral placebo every 6 months for 2 years~In Niger during year 3, all communities will be offered azithroymcin.~Placebo: Children aged 1 month to 60 months per community will be offered weight or height-based, directly observed, oral placebo every 6 months for 2 years. In Niger during year 3, all communities will be offered azithroymcin.
3,39293,191EG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Harm 2

FieldValueSource
What it countsTotal, all-cause mortalityClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame36 months.ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleMortality Reduction After Oral Azithromycin: Mortality StudyClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT02047981ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPHASE4ClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsChildhood MortalityClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsAzithromycin, PlaceboClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorUniversity of California, San FranciscoClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2020-01-03ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02047981?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.