Comparison · NCT02174731-deaths
Roxadustat vs Epoetin Alfa: deaths from any cause
Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.
2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Cite this record
ConductScience Library. Roxadustat vs Epoetin Alfa: deaths from any cause. Trial comparisons, record NCT02174731-deaths. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT02174731-deaths
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Measures6
Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.
| Measure | Value | 95% interval, lower | 95% interval, upper | Method | Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Risk in group 1 | 0.236 | 0.211 | 0.262 | wilson | |
| Risk in group 2 | 0.219 | 0.195 | 0.245 | wilson | |
| Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2 | 0.0163 | -0.0195 | 0.0521 | newcombe hybrid score | |
| Risk ratio, group 1 over group 2 | 1.07 | 0.918 | 1.26 | log | |
| Odds ratio, group 1 over group 2 | 1.1 | 0.895 | 1.35 | log | |
| Number needed to harm, for one more death from any cause on Roxadustat than on Epoetin Alfa | 61.3 | from the risk difference interval | the interval includes no difference |
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Groups2
Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.
| Group | Title | Description | With the outcome | Analysed | ClinicalTrials.gov code |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Group 1 | Roxadustat | Participants received roxadustat tablets orally TIW throughout the treatment period (up to 4 years). For HD participants, it was recommended that roxadustat was taken after completion of the HD session. For participants treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, selection of initial roxadustat dose was based on the participant's erythropoietin analogue dose at screening Visit 1. Participants not treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry initiated roxadustat using a tiered, weight-based dosing scheme. Doses were titrated to achieve and maintain Hb values of 11±1 g/dL. Dose adjustments were permitted starting at Week 4 and at intervals of every 4 weeks using a dose adjustment algorithm. | 247 | 1,048 | EG000 |
| Group 2 | Epoetin Alfa | Participants received epoetin alfa (only use of Procrit®, Eprex® and Epogen® permitted in the study) SC or IV injection TIW, except for participants treated with epoetin alfa in a less frequent regimen prior to study entry. For participants treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, the initial dose of epoetin alfa was the actual dose administered at screening Visit 1. Participants treated with darbepoetin alfa or methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta prior to study entry initially received epoetin alfa at doses based on a conversion factor. For participants not treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, the initial dose of epoetin alfa was 50 IU/kg TIW. Dose adjustments were to be consistent with local approved prescribing information. | 231 | 1,053 | EG001 |
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Harm
- What it counts
- Total, all-cause mortality
- Time frame
- From the first dose of IP administration (Day 1, Week 0) to 28 days after the last administration of the IP, with treatment duration up to 4 years.
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Trial
- Title
- Safety and Efficacy Study of Roxadustat to Treat Anemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease, on Dialysis.
- NCT number
- NCT02174731
- Phases
- PHASE3
- Conditions
- Anemia
- Interventions
- Roxadustat, Epoetin alfa
- Lead sponsor
- AstraZeneca
- Results first posted
- 2019-12-16
- Results on ClinicalTrials.gov
- https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02174731?tab=results
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Source
- Release
- trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
- Release manifest SHA-256
- f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
- AACT copy
- 2026-03-23
- Tables read
- outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet
Source ClinicalTrials.gov
Sources 2
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
- ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
- ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
- ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.
For software
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GET https://conductscience.org/api/comparisons/v1/NCT02174731-deaths