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Comparison · NCT02174731-sae

Roxadustat vs Epoetin Alfa: serious adverse events

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Roxadustat vs Epoetin Alfa: serious adverse events. Trial comparisons, record NCT02174731-sae. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT02174731-sae

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.5760.5460.606wilson
Risk in group 20.5750.5450.605wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.000837-0.04140.043newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 210.9311.08log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 210.8441.19log
Number needed to harm, for one more participant with a serious adverse event on Roxadustat than on Epoetin Alfa1,190from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Roxadustat
Participants received roxadustat tablets orally TIW throughout the treatment period (up to 4 years). For HD participants, it was recommended that roxadustat was taken after completion of the HD session. For participants treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, selection of initial roxadustat dose was based on the participant's erythropoietin analogue dose at screening Visit 1. Participants not treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry initiated roxadustat using a tiered, weight-based dosing scheme. Doses were titrated to achieve and maintain Hb values of 11±1 g/dL. Dose adjustments were permitted starting at Week 4 and at intervals of every 4 weeks using a dose adjustment algorithm.
6041,048EG000
Group 2Epoetin Alfa
Participants received epoetin alfa (only use of Procrit®, Eprex® and Epogen® permitted in the study) SC or IV injection TIW, except for participants treated with epoetin alfa in a less frequent regimen prior to study entry. For participants treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, the initial dose of epoetin alfa was the actual dose administered at screening Visit 1. Participants treated with darbepoetin alfa or methoxy polyethylene glycol-epoetin beta prior to study entry initially received epoetin alfa at doses based on a conversion factor. For participants not treated with an erythropoietin analogue at study entry, the initial dose of epoetin alfa was 50 IU/kg TIW. Dose adjustments were to be consistent with local approved prescribing information.
6061,053EG001

Harm

What it counts
Total, serious adverse events
Time frame
From the first dose of IP administration (Day 1, Week 0) to 28 days after the last administration of the IP, with treatment duration up to 4 years.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
Safety and Efficacy Study of Roxadustat to Treat Anemia in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease, on Dialysis.
NCT number
NCT02174731
Phases
PHASE3
Conditions
Anemia
Interventions
Roxadustat, Epoetin alfa
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Results first posted
2019-12-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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