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EHR-based Referral to Quit Line vs Fax-based Referral to Quit Line: Number of Participants Referred

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.1840.1760.193wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.04630.04160.0514wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.1380.1280.148newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 23.993.554.48logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 24.664.125.28logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to treat, for one more participant with the outcome on EHR-based Referral to Quit Line than on Fax-based Referral to Quit Line7.246.747.8from the risk difference intervalClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1EHR-based Referral to Quit Line
Clinics will use an EHR-based fully-electronic HIPAA-compliant tool to refer their adult patients who use tobacco to the telephone tobacco quitline for tobacco cessation counseling and medication.~Intervention: Behavioral: Tobacco quitline EHR referral~Tobacco quitline EHR referral: Using an EHR-based referral to the tobacco quitline from primary care outpatient clinics.
1,3807,481OG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Fax-based Referral to Quit Line
Clinics will use a paper fax tool to refer their adult patients who use tobacco to the telephone tobacco quitline for tobacco cessation counseling and medication.~Intervention: Behavioral: Tobacco quitline Fax referral~Tobacco quitline Fax referral: Using an Fax--based referral to the tobacco quitline from primary care outpatient clinics.
3317,155OG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcome 5

FieldValueSource
TypePRIMARYClinicalTrials.gov
TitleNumber of Participants ReferredClinicalTrials.gov
Description
EHR-based vs. Fax-based rates of referral of adult tobacco users visiting primary care clinics to the tobacco quitline. The rate of referral will be determined by the ratio of total referrals to total smokers identified in the clinic's EHR over a period of 6 months of study observation.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frameRates come from cumulative data collected over the course of 6 months.ClinicalTrials.gov
PopulationParticipant data were derived from EHR records.ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleEHR-Based and Fax-Based Referral to a Tobacco Quitline: A Comparative StudyClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT02735382ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesNAClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsTobacco Use Cessation, Tobacco SmokingClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsTobacco quitline EHR referral, Tobacco quitline Fax referralClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorUniversity of Wisconsin, MadisonClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2019-08-13ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT02735382?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.