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Insulin, Intranasal vs Placebo, Intranasal: serious adverse events

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.20.05670.51wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.1820.05140.477wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.0182-0.310.354newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 21.10.1896.41logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 21.130.1279.94logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to harm, for one more participant with a serious adverse event on Insulin, Intranasal than on Placebo, Intranasal55from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no differenceClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Group 2 names the comparator: placebo.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1Insulin, IntranasalRegular insulin, 20 IU intranasal twice a day for 24 weeks; 0.2 mL per dose~Insulin, intranasal: Regular insulin administered by specialized, non-commercial intranasal drug delivery device210EG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Placebo, IntranasalSaline solution (placebo), intranasal twice a day for 24 weeks; 0.2 mL per dose~Placebo, intranasal: Saline solution administered by specialized, non-commercial intranasal drug delivery device211EG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Harm 2

FieldValueSource
What it countsTotal, serious adverse eventsClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame
AEs were reported monthly over the 24-week period that each participant was on study or when taken off study if he/she did not complete the trial. Participants who completed the trial were followed up to 4 weeks after taking the last dose of the investigational product. Participants who stopped the intervention early remained on study for continued follow-up, to the extent possible, through study visits, telephone communication, and medical record review for intent-to-treat analysis.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleIntranasal Insulin for the Treatment of HANDClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT03081117ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPHASE1, PHASE2ClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsHIV Dementia, HIV-Associated Cognitive Motor ComplexClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsInsulin, intranasal, Placebo, intranasalClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorJohns Hopkins UniversityClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2021-07-07ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT03081117?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.