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Comparison · NCT03111875-d3152b01

Routine Thermal Management vs Aggressive Thermal Management: Deep or Organ-space Surgical Site Infection

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Routine Thermal Management vs Aggressive Thermal Management: Deep or Organ-space Surgical Site Infection. Trial comparisons, record NCT03111875-d3152b01. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT03111875-d3152b01

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.06330.05440.0736wilson
Risk in group 20.07160.06210.0824wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.00824-0.02230.00575newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.8850.7191.09log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.8770.7021.1log
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with the outcome on Routine Thermal Management than on Aggressive Thermal Management121from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Routine Thermal Management
Patients assigned to routine thermal management will not be pre-warmed and ambient intraoperative temperature will be maintained near 20°C per routine. Only transfused blood will be warmed. An Multi-Position Upper Body Warming Blanket forced-air cover will be positioned over an appropriate non-operative site, but will not initially be activated. Should core temperature decrease to 35.5°C, the warmer will be activated as necessary to prevent core temperature from decreasing further.~routine thermal management: A forced-air cover will be positioned but will not initially be activated. The warmer will be activated when core temperature decrease to 35.5°C.
1572,479OG000
Group 2Aggressive Thermal Management
Patients assigned to aggressive warming will be pre-warmed with a full-body Bair Hugger or Bair Paws cover for ≈30 minutes before induction of anesthesia. The warmer will initially be set to high which corresponds to ≈43°C. It will be subsequently adjusted to make patients feel warm, but not uncomfortably so. Patients will be aggressively warmed during surgery to a target intraoperative core temperature between 37 and 37.5°C, using an Multi-Position Upper Body and Full Access Underbody Warming Blankets forced-air covers when clinically practical. All intravenous fluids will be warmed to body temperature.~aggressive warming: Patients will be pre-warming 30 minutes before induction of anesthesia and aggressively warmed during surgery to a target intraoperative core temperature between 37 and 37.5°C.
1782,487OG001

Outcome

Type
SECONDARY
Title
Deep or Organ-space Surgical Site Infection
Description
Surgical site infection is defined by US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention criteria. It is consisted of superficial infection, deep infection, and organ-space infection.~Superficial infection: Infection involves only skin or subcutaneous tissue of the incision.~Deep infection: Infection appears to be related to the operation and infection involves deep soft tissues (e.g., fascial and muscle layers) of the incision.~Organ-space infection: Infection involves any part of the anatomy (e.g., organs or spaces), other than the incision, which was opened or manipulated during an operation.
Time frame
From the end of surgery to 30 days after surgery
Population
20 patients were missing on this outcome in aggressive thermal management group and 27 patients were missing in routine thermal management group

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
Perioperative Hypothermia and Myocardial Injury After Non-cardiac Surgery
NCT number
NCT03111875
Phases
NA
Conditions
Perioperative Care, Surgery--Complications, Hypothermia; Anesthesia, Myocardial Injury
Interventions
aggressive warming, routine thermal management
Lead sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic
Results first posted
2023-08-01

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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