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Comparison · NCT03670836-cf4945a2

Dilapan Group vs Misoprostol Group: Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in PP Population

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Dilapan Group vs Misoprostol Group: Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in PP Population. Trial comparisons, record NCT03670836-cf4945a2. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT03670836-cf4945a2

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.6420.5580.718wilson
Risk in group 20.6230.540.7wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20.0186-0.09510.131newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 21.030.8591.23log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 21.080.6621.77log
Number needed to treat, for one more participant with the outcome on Dilapan Group than on Misoprostol Group53.8from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Dilapan Group
Patients who are randomized to receive Dilapan, will have 3-5 rods of Dilapan-S® inserted in their cervix by the supervising provider, under aseptic precautions with a speculum exam, either digitally or using a sponge forceps, as per manufacturer's recommendations. The Bishop score at the time of eligibility assessment and number of rods inserted will be recorded. Dilapan will be left in cervix for 12 hours. Patients will be allowed to ambulate, shower and have light meals as long as they meet the criteria based on institutional guidelines for intermittent fetal heart monitoring. Nothing per vagina including douching and no bathing is allowed.~Dilapan: Dilapan-S® is a mechanical method for cervical ripening using rods made of a patented hydrogel Aquacryl, it is marketed in form of rods of 3 and 4 mm diameter. It is FDA approved for cervical ripening.
86134OG000
Group 2Misoprostol Group
Patients who are randomized to Misoprostol group, after the baseline assessment and a reassuring cardiotocograms (CTG) monitoring for 20 minutes to a maximum of 6 doses. All subjects will have continuous fetal monitoring. A dose will be held if patient is noted to have uterine tachysystole, hyperstimulation, fetal heart tracing abnormalities or 3 or more painful uterine contractions over a period of 10 minutes (indicating onset of labor). Administration of Misoprostol will be done by the nurse assigned to the patient.~Misoprostol: 25mcg of Misoprostol will be administered orally every 2 hours (maximum of 6 doses)~Misoprostol is a prostaglandin E1 analog approved for treatment and prevention of gastric ulcers. The use of Misoprostol appears to be safe and effective for induction of labor when used in low dose.
86138OG001

Outcome

Type
PRIMARY
Title
Number of Women Achieving Vaginal Delivery Within 36 Hours After Initiation of Cervical Ripening in PP Population
Description
This is to measure the efficacy of either Dilapan or Misoprostol for cervical ripening.
Time frame
Up to 36 hours after intervention
Population
The Per Protocol (PP) population is a subset of ITT population. PP population is comprised of participants who completed the treatment originally allocated with complete adherence to the protocol.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
Comparison of Misoprostol Ripening Efficacy With Dilapan
NCT number
NCT03670836
Phases
PHASE4
Conditions
Labor Onset and Length Abnormalities, Induced; Birth
Interventions
Dilapan, Misoprostol
Lead sponsor
Columbia University
Results first posted
2024-07-19

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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