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Comparison · NCT03689374-sae

Semaglutide vs Insulin Aspart: serious adverse events

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Semaglutide vs Insulin Aspart: serious adverse events. Trial comparisons, record NCT03689374-sae. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT03689374-sae

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 10.07440.05880.0937wilson
Risk in group 20.09720.07920.119wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.0229-0.04950.00356newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.7650.5611.04log
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.7460.5321.05log
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with a serious adverse event on Semaglutide than on Insulin Aspart43.8from the risk difference intervalthe interval includes no difference

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Semaglutide
Participants received metformin, IGlar U100 and semaglutide for 52 weeks in treatment period. Metformin dose was maintained at same level and frequency as optimized in run-in period unless safety concern related to background medication arose; IGlar U100 dose was adjusted in run-in period, increases in IGlar U100 dose was based on mean of 3 prebreakfast self-measured plasma glucose (SMPG) values obtained on day of visit/telephone contact and 2 days before contact and dose reduction of IGlar U100 was considered in accordance with approved local label to reduce risk of hypoglycaemia. Participants self-administered s.c. injection of semaglutide at an initiation dose of 0.25 mg once weekly, after 4 weeks dose was increased to 0.5 mg, and 1 mg after at least 4 weeks to further improve glycaemic control, at investigator's discretion. Dose reduction from 1 to 0.5 mg was allowed in case of safety concern/unacceptable intolerability. Participants were followed up for 5 weeks (week 57) for safety.
65874EG000
Group 2Insulin Aspart
Participants received metformin, IGlar U100 and insulin aspart for 52 weeks in treatment period. Metformin dose was maintained at same level and frequency as optimized in run-in period unless safety concern related to background medication arose; IGlar U100 dose was adjusted in run-in period, increases in IGlar U100 dose was based on mean of 3 prebreakfast SMPG values obtained on day of visit/telephone contact and 2 days before contact and dose reduction of IGlar U100 was considered in accordance with approved local label to reduce risk of hypoglycaemia. Participants self-administered s.c. injection of insulin aspart at an initiation dose of 4 units three times daily, dose adjustments were considered twice weekly based on pre-prandial and bedtime SMPG from the preceding 3 days and the individualized goal according to investigator's discretion. Participants were followed up for 5 weeks (week 57) for safety.
84864EG001

Harm

What it counts
Total, serious adverse events
Time frame
From week 0 to week 52

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
A Research Study to Compare Semaglutide to Insulin Aspart, When Taken Together With Metformin and Insulin Glargine, in People With Type 2 Diabetes
NCT number
NCT03689374
Phases
PHASE3
Conditions
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Interventions
Semaglutide, Insulin aspart, Insulin glargine U100
Lead sponsor
Novo Nordisk A/S
Results first posted
2022-05-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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