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Comparison · NCT04320940-deaths

Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 20mg vs Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 40mg: deaths from any cause

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

2 sourcestrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 20mg vs Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 40mg: deaths from any cause. Trial comparisons, record NCT04320940-deaths. Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0, 23 Mar 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/comparisons/NCT04320940-deaths

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Measures6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNote
Risk in group 100.00000000000000005550.561wilson
Risk in group 2000.793wilson
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 20-0.7930.561newcombe hybrid score
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 2loga group has no participants with the outcome
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 2loga cell of the two-by-two table is zero
Number needed to harmfrom the risk difference intervalthe two groups' risks are equal

Groups2

Neither group, or both, names a comparator, so the groups keep ClinicalTrials.gov's order.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov code
Group 1Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 20mg
Following confirmation of seizure criteria and randomization, subjects will receive Phenobarbital 20 mg/kg (first/initial dose) followed by 20 mg/kg (if required).~Phenobarbital Sodium Injection: The initial dose will be administered intravenously over a 30-minute period. The time period between the first and second dose of phenobarbital cannot occur within 30 minutes of the end of the first dose.
03EG000
Group 2Phenobarbital Sodium Injection 40mg
Following confirmation of seizure criteria and randomization, subjects will receive Phenobarbital 40 mg/kg (first/initial dose) followed by 10 mg/kg (if required).~Phenobarbital Sodium Injection: The initial dose will be administered intravenously over a 30-minute period. The time period between the first and second dose of phenobarbital cannot occur within 30 minutes of the end of the first dose.
01EG001

Harm

What it counts
Total, all-cause mortality
Time frame
All-Cause Mortality and Serious Adverse Events were assessed up to 30 days following the first treatment, on average 45 days. Other (Not Including Serious) Adverse Events were assessed for up to 24 hours following the first treatment and up to 4 days.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Intravenous Phenobarbital in Neonatal Seizures
NCT number
NCT04320940
Phases
PHASE3
Conditions
Epilepsy, Benign Neonatal
Interventions
Phenobarbital Sodium Injection
Lead sponsor
NEMA Research, Inc.
Results first posted
2023-10-26

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Source

Release
trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0
Release manifest SHA-256
f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57
AACT copy
2026-03-23
Tables read
outcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquet

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Sources 2

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

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