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Double-blind Phase: Ad26.COV2.S 5*10^10 vp vs Double-blind Phase: Placebo: Number of Participants With First Occurrence of Molecularly Confirmed Moderate to Severe/Critical COVID-19 Regardless of Their Serostatus (Double Blind Phase)

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

Measures 6

Calculated by ConductScience from the counts the trial posted to ClinicalTrials.gov.

MeasureValue95% interval, lower95% interval, upperMethodNoteSource
Risk in group 10.02260.02070.0247wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk in group 20.05030.04740.0533wilsonClinicalTrials.gov
Risk difference, group 1 minus group 2-0.0277-0.0312-0.0241newcombe hybrid scoreClinicalTrials.gov
Risk ratio, group 1 over group 20.450.4050.5logClinicalTrials.gov
Odds ratio, group 1 over group 20.4370.3920.487logClinicalTrials.gov
Number needed to treat, for one fewer participant with the outcome on Double-blind Phase: Ad26.COV2.S 5*10^10 vp than on Double-blind Phase: Placebo36.23241.4from the risk difference intervalClinicalTrials.gov

Groups 2

Group 2 names the comparator: placebo.

GroupTitleDescriptionWith the outcomeAnalysedClinicalTrials.gov codeSource
Group 1Double-blind Phase: Ad26.COV2.S 5*10^10 vpParticipants received intramuscular (IM) injection of Ad26.COV2.S at a dose level of 5\*10\^10 virus particles (vp) as single dose vaccine on Day 1.48721,537OG000ClinicalTrials.gov
Group 2Double-blind Phase: PlaceboParticipants received IM injection of placebo matching to Ad26.COV2.S on Day 1.1,07921,467OG001ClinicalTrials.gov

Outcome 5

FieldValueSource
TypeSECONDARYClinicalTrials.gov
TitleNumber of Participants With First Occurrence of Molecularly Confirmed Moderate to Severe/Critical COVID-19 Regardless of Their Serostatus (Double Blind Phase)ClinicalTrials.gov
Description
Molecularly confirmed moderate to severe/critical COVID-19 was defined as a SARS-CoV-2 positive RT-PCR or molecular test result from any available respiratory tract sample (example, nasal swab sample, sputum sample, throat swab sample, saliva sample) or other sample. Moderate included one sign or symptom such as respiratory rate \>= 20 breaths per minute and symptoms such as shortness of breath or two signs or symptoms such as heart rate \>= 90 beats per minute (beats/minute) and symptoms such as cough from a list of signs and symptoms and severe/critical included one of the following signs and symptoms: respiratory rate \>=30 breaths/minute, heart rate \>=125 beats/minute,SpO2 \<=93% on room air at sea level respiratory failure, evidence of shock, significant acute renal, hepatic, or neurologic dysfunction, admission to the ICU, death defined as per FDA guidance.
ClinicalTrials.gov
Time frame14 days after double-blind vaccination on Day 1 (Day 15)ClinicalTrials.gov
Population
PP set included participants of the FAS who received double-blind study vaccine, regardless of their serostatus at the time of double-blind vaccination and who had no other major protocol deviations that were judged to possibly impact the efficacy of the vaccine. This excludes participants who had a COVID-19 case with an onset before Day 15.
ClinicalTrials.gov

Trial 8

FieldValueSource
TitleA Study of Ad26.COV2.S for the Prevention of SARS-CoV-2-Mediated COVID-19 in Adult ParticipantsClinicalTrials.gov
NCT numberNCT04505722ClinicalTrials.gov
PhasesPHASE3ClinicalTrials.gov
ConditionsParticipants With or Without Stable Co-morbidities Associated With Progression to Severe COVID-19 at Different Stages of the ProtocolClinicalTrials.gov
InterventionsAd26.COV2.S, PlaceboClinicalTrials.gov
Lead sponsorJanssen Vaccines & Prevention B.V.ClinicalTrials.gov
Results first posted2022-04-15ClinicalTrials.gov
Results on ClinicalTrials.govhttps://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT04505722?tab=resultsClinicalTrials.gov

Source 4

FieldValueSource
Releasetrial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0ClinicalTrials.gov
Release manifest SHA-256f66225897fbf258b57ea10bdacfd0347d3cdfda93f7f5685234b7e06ea36fa57ClinicalTrials.gov
AACT copy2026-03-23ClinicalTrials.gov
Tables readoutcome_counts.parquet, outcome_measurements.parquet, outcomes.parquet, reported_event_totals.parquet, reported_events.parquet, result_groups.parquet, studies.parquet, ctgov_trial.parquetClinicalTrials.gov

The same record as JSON

Release trial-comparisons-2026-03-23-0.1.0

ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACT: ClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299 ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.

ClinicalTrials.gov: none stated ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions. The measures are ConductScience's calculation from them.