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Paper · 1086355

Identification of the pace-maker current in frog atrium.

Brown HF and 2 others. J Physiol, 1976. Cited by 64 papers, by iCite.

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ConductScience Library. Identification of the pace-maker current in frog atrium. Papers, record 1086355. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1086355

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
Identification of the pace-maker current in frog atrium.
PubMed
Journal
J Physiol
PubMed
Year
1976
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
64
iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite
2.48
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-05-09
PubMed

Authors3

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Brown HFH F
2Clark AA
3Noble SJS J

Source PubMed

Topics9

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Heart Conduction SystemMajor topic
Animals
Atrial Function
Heart Rate
In Vitro Techniques
Kinetics
Membrane Potentials
Potassium
Rana catesbeiana

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References22

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

OrderPMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
213,951,593[Sodium exchange in the atrium of the frog heart].Pflugers Arch Gesamte Physiol Menschen Tiere1963https://conductscience.org/library/papers/13951593PubMed
31,086,358The influence of non-uniformity on the analysis of potassium currents in heart muscle.J Physiol1976https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1086358PubMed
41,086,357Potassium accumulation and depletion in frog atrial muscle.J Physiol1976https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1086357PubMed
51,086,356Analysis of pace-maker and repolarization currents in frog atrial muscle.J Physiol1976https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1086356PubMed
65,761,950The mechanism of oscillatory activity at low membrane potentials in cardiac Purkinje fibres.J Physiol1969https://conductscience.org/library/papers/5761950PubMed
74,537,059Pacemaker current in frog atrium.Nat New Biol1972https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4537059PubMed
84,536,964Intracellular pH, H ion flux and H ion permeability coefficient in bullfrog toe muscle.J Physiol1972https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4536964PubMed
94,415,829Some limitations of the double sucrose gap, and its use in a study of the slow outward current in mammalian ventricular muscle.J Physiol1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4415829PubMed
104,546,846Kinetic analysis of the delayed outward currents in frog atrium. Existence of two types of preparation.J Physiol1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4546846PubMed
114,546,150Proceedings: Effects of adrenaline on membrane currents underlying pacemaker activity in frog atrial muscle.J Physiol1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4546150PubMed

Cited by24

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 64 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
26,725,737Mechanisms underlying the cardiac pacemaker: the role of SK4 calcium-activated potassium channels.Acta Pharmacol Sin2016https://conductscience.org/library/papers/26725737PubMed
10,718,740The sustained inward current and inward rectifier K+ current in pacemaker cells dissociated from rat sinoatrial node.J Physiol2000https://conductscience.org/library/papers/10718740PubMed
7,463,358The time course of potassium current following potassium accumulation in frog atrium: analytical solutions using a linear approximation.J Physiol1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7463358PubMed
7,463,357The contribution of potassium accumulation to outward currents in frog atrium.J Physiol1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7463357PubMed
7,411,461Effects of calcium ions on outward membrane currents in rat uterine smooth muscle.J Physiol1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7411461PubMed
7,145,603Effects of 4-aminopyridine on inward rectifying and pacemaker currents of cardiac Purkinje fibres.Pflugers Arch1982https://conductscience.org/library/papers/7145603PubMed
6,985,297Studies on the bradycardia induced by bepridil.Br J Pharmacol1982https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6985297PubMed
6,785,423The calcium and frequency dependence of the slow inward current 'staircase' in frog atrium.J Physiol1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6785423PubMed
6,491,992The passive electrical properties of spheroidal aggregates cultured from neonatal rat heart cells.J Physiol1984https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6491992PubMed
6,275,076Parameters affecting the slow inward channel repriming process in frog atrium.J Physiol1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6275076PubMed

1 to 10 of 24

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Genes0

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

None in this release.

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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