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Paper · 181753

Natural antibodies in sera from healthy humans to antigens on surfaces of type C RNA viruses and cells from primates.

Aoki T and 4 others. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 1976. Cited by 49 papers, by iCite.

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ConductScience Library. Natural antibodies in sera from healthy humans to antigens on surfaces of type C RNA viruses and cells from primates. Papers, record 181753. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/181753

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
Natural antibodies in sera from healthy humans to antigens on surfaces of type C RNA viruses and cells from primates.
PubMed
Journal
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A
PubMed
Year
1976
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
49
iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite
1.51
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-05-01
PubMed

Authors5

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Aoki TT
2Walling MJM J
3Bushar GSG S
4Liu MM
5Hsu KCK C

Source PubMed

Topics9

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Antibodies, ViralMajor topic
RetroviridaeMajor topic
Animals
Antibody Specificity
Antigens, Viral
Female
Humans
Hylobates
Male

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References24

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

OrderPMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
11,062,861Specificity of naturally occurring antibody in normal gibbon serum.Science1976https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1062861PubMed
214,278,051CONTINUOUS CULTURE OF HUMAN LYMPHOBLASTS FROM PERIPHERAL BLOOD OF A CHILD WITH ACUTE LEUKEMIA.Cancer1965https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14278051PubMed
3164,662Viral-related information in oncornavirus-lik particles isolated from cultures of marrow cells from leukemic patients in relapse and remission.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/164662PubMed
4165,148Non-producer human cells induced by murine sarcoma virus.Int J Cancer1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/165148PubMed
5172,897Growth and differentiation in culture of leukemic leukocytes from a patient with acute myelogenous leukemia and re-identification of type-C virus.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/172897PubMed
64,126,783Immunological relationship of DNA polymerase from human acute leukaemia cells and primate and mouse leukaemia virus reverse transcriptase.Nature1973https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4126783PubMed
74,131,745Primate RNA tumor virus-like DNA synthesized endogenously by RNA-dependent DNA polymerase in virus-like particles from fresh human acute leukemic blood cells.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1973https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4131745PubMed
84,133,850Relationship between RNA-directed DNA polymerase (reverse transcriptase) from human acute leukemic blood cells and primate type-C viruses.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4133850PubMed
94,137,960Systematics of RNA tumor viruses and virus-like particles of human origin.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1974https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4137960PubMed
104,200,514Properties of an oncornavirus glycoprotein: evidence for its presence on the surface of virions and infected cells.Virology1973https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4200514PubMed

1 to 10 of 24

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Cited by18

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 49 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
41,599,088Gammaretrovirus Infections in Humans in the Past, Present, and Future: Have We Defeated the Pathogen?Pathogens2026https://conductscience.org/library/papers/41599088PubMed
6,973,601Natural antibodies to the human T cell lymphoma virus in patients with cutaneous T cell lymphomas.J Exp Med1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6973601PubMed
6,319,800RNA-tumorviruses, oncogenes, and their possible role in human carcinogenesis.Klin Wochenschr1983https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6319800PubMed
6,316,460Neurologic syndromes associated with retroviral infections: current views.Surv Immunol Res1983https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6316460PubMed
6,263,306Heterophile binding of human antibodies to glycoproteins of retroviruses.Br J Cancer1981https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6263306PubMed
6,246,496Specificity of human antibodies to oncovirus glycoproteins: recognition of antigen by natural antibodies directed against carbohydrate structures.Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6246496PubMed
6,196,823HEL-12 virus: general considerations.Surv Immunol Res1983https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6196823PubMed
6,159,025Human leukemia viruses? RNA tumor viruses, human malignancies, and concepts of viral carcinogenesis.Blut1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6159025PubMed
6,154,936
Humans have antibodies capable of recognizing oncoviral glycoproteins: demonstration that these antibodies are formed in response to cellular modification of glycoproteins rather than as consequence of exposure to virus.
Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6154936PubMed
6,154,804Specific antigenic relationships between the RNA-dependent DNA polymerases of avian reticuloendotheliosis viruses and mammalian type C retroviruses.J Virol1980https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6154804PubMed

1 to 10 of 18

See all 18 cited by

Genes0

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

None in this release.

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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