Paper · 58031

Antigen-specific and nonspecific mediators of T cell/B cell cooperation. III. Characterization of the nonspecific mediator(s) from different sources.

Harwell L and 2 others. J Immunol, 1976. Cited by 93 papers, by iCite.

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ConductScience Library. Antigen-specific and nonspecific mediators of T cell/B cell cooperation. III. Characterization of the nonspecific mediator(s) from different sources. Papers, record 58031. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/58031

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title: Antigen-specific and nonspecific mediators of T cell/B cell cooperation. III. Characterization of the nonspecific mediator(s) from different sources.; PubMed
Journal: J Immunol; PubMed
Year: 1976; PubMed
Publication types: Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.; PubMed
PubMed: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/58031/; PubMed
The journal: https://conductscience.org/library/journal-index/2985117R; PubMed
Citations, by iCite: 93; iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite: 2.1; iCite
Revised in PubMed: 2017-11-16; PubMed

Authors3

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

Order	Author	Forename
1	Harwell L	L
2	Kappler JW	J W
3	Marrack P	P

Source PubMed

Topics14

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH term	Major
B-Lymphocytes	Major topic
Epitopes	Major topic
T-Lymphocytes	Major topic
Animals
Antibody Formation
Cell Adhesion
Chromatography, Gel
Hemocyanins
In Vitro Techniques
Mice
Mice, Inbred C57BL
Mice, Inbred DBA
Nitrobenzenes
Spleen

Source PubMed

Grants0

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None in this release.

Trials0

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None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References0

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

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Cited by21

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 93 citations.

PMID	Title	Journal	Year	In Papers	Source
6,975,350	Analysis of the response of B cells from CBA/N-defective mice to nonspecific T cell help.	J Exp Med	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6975350	PubMed
6,968,339	Concanavalin A-inducible, interleukin-2-producing T cell hybridoma.	J Exp Med	1980	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6968339	PubMed
6,795,304	B cell helper factors. I. Requirement for both interleukin 2 and another 40,000 mol wt factor.	J Exp Med	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6795304	PubMed
6,787,608	Induction of proliferation and differentiation of neoplastic B cells by anti-immunoglobulin and T-cell factors.	Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A	1981	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6787608	PubMed
6,607,212	T cell help mechanisms in the in vitro antibody response: the role of linked and non-linked recognition interactions.	Immunology	1984	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6607212	PubMed
6,227,678	Dendritic cells induce T lymphocytes to release B cell-stimulating factors by an interleukin 2-dependent mechanism.	J Exp Med	1983	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6227678	PubMed
6,195,711	Multiple thymus-derived helper cell activities involved in antibody responses.	Surv Immunol Res	1982	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6195711	PubMed
6,193,219	Helper signals in the plaque-forming cell response to protein-bound haptens.	J Exp Med	1983	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6193219	PubMed
6,177,819	Antigen-specific, H-2-restricted helper T cell hybridomas.	J Exp Med	1982	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6177819	PubMed
6,159,447	The role of H-2-linked genes in helper T cell function. VII. Expression of I region and immune response genes by B cells in bystander help assays.	J Exp Med	1980	https://conductscience.org/library/papers/6159447	PubMed

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Genes0

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None in this release.

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed: 2026-11-06; PubMed
iCite: 2026-11-05; iCite
PMC's ID file: 2026-11-05; PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links: 2026-11-01; NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials: 2026-11-12
Gene search: 2026-11-11
Pipelines: 2026-09-18

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ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
HGNCCC0
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
Open TargetsCC0 1.0
PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0

Each source's terms

ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
iCiteCC BY 4.0
NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
PubMedNLM's terms
PubTator 3Public domain
UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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