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Paper · 58052

In vitro tolerance induction of neonatal murine B cells.

Metcalf ES and 1 other. J Exp Med, 1976. Cited by 332 papers, by iCite.

11 sourcespapers-2026-11-12-0.1.0

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ConductScience Library. In vitro tolerance induction of neonatal murine B cells. Papers, record 58052. Release papers-2026-11-12-0.1.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/papers/58052

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Paper

PubMed's record of the paper, with iCite's citation figures. No abstract is shown.

Title
In vitro tolerance induction of neonatal murine B cells.
PubMed
Journal
J Exp Med
PubMed
Year
1976
PubMed
Publication types
Journal Article
PubMed
Citations, by iCite
332
iCite
Relative citation ratio, by iCite
5.6
iCite
Revised in PubMed
2019-05-08
PubMed

Authors2

The authors in the order PubMed's record lists them, with the ORCID iDs it states.

OrderAuthorForenameKindORCID iD
1Metcalf ESE S
2Klinman NRN R

Source PubMed

Topics15

NLM's MeSH indexing of the paper, its major topics first.

MeSH termMajor
Antibody FormationMajor topic
B-LymphocytesMajor topic
Immune ToleranceMajor topic
Age Factors
Animals
Animals, Newborn
Carrier Proteins
Epitopes
Haptens
Mice
Mice, Inbred BALB C
Nitrobenzenes
Spleen
T-Lymphocytes
Time Factors

Source PubMed

Grants0

Each grant PubMed's record writes, matched to the NIH project NIH's grant and paper links name for this paper, and each of those links the record does not write.

None in this release.

Trials0

The trials whose ClinicalTrials.gov record lists the paper, and the trial numbers the paper's PubMed record names.

None in this release.

Comments and corrections0

PubMed's comments and corrections, NLM's own indexing: retractions first, then expressions of concern, errata and updates, and comments last.

None in this release.

References44

The papers the reference list in PubMed's record names, those in our copy of PubMed, in the list's order.

OrderPMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
11,078,834Cellular cooperation during in vivo anti-hapten antibody responses. I. The effect of cell number on the response.J Immunol1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1078834PubMed
21,078,838Ontogeny of mouse lymphocyte function. II. Development of the ability to produce antibody is modulated by T lymphocytes.J Exp Med1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1078838PubMed
31,080,547Receptor-mediated inactivation of early B lymphocytes.Nature1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1080547PubMed
41,083,069Immunoglobulin-receptors revisited.Science1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1083069PubMed
51,090,697Cell surface immunoglobulin. XI. The appearance of an IgD-like molecule on murine lymphoid cells during ontogeny.J Exp Med1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/1090697PubMed
611,993,320Specific unresponsiveness in nude mice given antigen before T cells.Eur J Immunol1975https://conductscience.org/library/papers/11993320PubMed
814,253,483A NEW CLASS OF HUMAN IMMUNOGLOBULINS. II. NORMAL SERUM IGD.J Exp Med1965https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14253483PubMed
914,284,950PREPARATION OF PURIFIED ANTI-2,4-DINITROPHENYL ANTIBODIES.Methods Med Res1964https://conductscience.org/library/papers/14284950PubMed
104,101,805The secondary immune response to a hapten in vitro. Antigen concentration and the carrier effect.J Exp Med1971https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4101805PubMed
114,110,123Cellular cooperation in the antibody response of mice to two serum albumins: specific function of thymus cells.Transplant Rev1969https://conductscience.org/library/papers/4110123PubMed

Cited by64

The papers in our copy of PubMed whose reference list names this one, newest first. iCite, which reads more sources, counts 332 citations.

PMIDTitleJournalYearIn PapersSource
38,611,110A Plausible Framework Reveals Potential Similarities in the Regulation of Immunity against Some Cancers and Some Infectious Agents: Implications for Prevention and Treatment.Cancers (Basel)2024https://conductscience.org/library/papers/38611110PubMed
37,759,652What Determines the Class of Immunity an Antigen Induces? A Foundational Question Whose Rational Consideration Has Been Undermined by the Information Overload.Biology (Basel)2023https://conductscience.org/library/papers/37759652PubMed
30,825,214The history of the two-signal model of lymphocyte activation: A personal perspective.Scand J Immunol2019https://conductscience.org/library/papers/30825214PubMed
25,998,043A Conversation with Cohn on the Activation of CD4 T Cells.Scand J Immunol2015https://conductscience.org/library/papers/25998043PubMed
24,684,567The activation and inactivation of mature CD4 T cells: a case for peripheral self-nonself discrimination.Scand J Immunol2014https://conductscience.org/library/papers/24684567PubMed
24,127,845Immunosenescence and immune response in organ transplantation.Int Rev Immunol2014https://conductscience.org/library/papers/24127845PubMed
20,717,099Tolerance: an overview and perspectives.Nat Rev Nephrol2010https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20717099PubMed
20,209,168Kinetic modeling reveals a common death niche for newly formed and mature B cells.PLoS One2010https://conductscience.org/library/papers/20209168PubMed
19,843,930Establishing anergy as a bona fide in vivo mechanism of B cell tolerance.J Immunol2009https://conductscience.org/library/papers/19843930PubMed
17,312,145Anti-nuclear antibody production and autoimmunity in transgenic mice that overexpress the transcription factor Bright.J Immunol2007https://conductscience.org/library/papers/17312145PubMed

1 to 10 of 64

See all 64 cited by

Genes0

The genes the Gene search release ties to the paper: Swiss-Prot's references first, then PubTator's text mining.

None in this release.

Drugs0

The drugs whose trials, in the Pipelines release, list the paper.

None in this release.

Data0

The data bank entries PubMed's record names. Trial numbers are under Trials.

None in this release.

Data dates

The date of each source this release read.

PubMed
2026-11-06
PubMed
iCite
2026-11-05
iCite
PMC's ID file
2026-11-05
PMC's ID file
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
2026-11-01
NIH RePORTER's grant and paper links
Trials
2026-11-12
Gene search
2026-11-11
Pipelines
2026-09-18

Sources 11

  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • HGNCCC0
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GenePublic domain (US government)
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0
  • PMC's ID filePublic domain (US government)
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0
Each source's terms
  • ChEMBL, through Open TargetsCC BY-SA 3.0, for the parts from ChEMBL. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • HGNCCC0: https://www.genenames.org/about/license/
  • iCiteCC BY 4.0
  • NCBI GeneNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • NIH RePORTER's grant and paper linksPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)
  • Open TargetsCC0 1.0. Open Targets asks that users cite its latest paper: Buniello et al. 2025, Open Targets Platform: facilitating therapeutic hypotheses building in drug discovery, Nucleic Acids Research 53(D1):D1467, PMID 39657122. Read on 8 Nov 2026 at https://platform-docs.opentargets.org/licence
  • PMC's ID fileNone named for the file. NCBI says information created by or for the US government on its site is in the public domain, and asks that NLM be acknowledged: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/home/about/policies/
  • PubMedNLM's terms
  • PubTator 3Public domain
  • UniProtCC BY 4.0. UniProt's licence file: "All databases and documents in the UniProt FTP directory may be copied and redistributed freely, without advance permission, provided that this copyright statement is reproduced with each copy." UniProt asks that users cite its latest paper: The UniProt Consortium, UniProt: the Universal Protein Knowledgebase in 2025, Nucleic Acids Research 53:D609-D617, https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkae1010. Read on 9 Nov 2026 at https://www.uniprot.org/help/license

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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