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Trial · NCT00013611

Interleukin-2 Plus Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Patients With Low CD4+ Counts (SILCAAT Study)

NCT00013611, Phase 3, Completed, University of Minnesota; results first posted 2010-12-13

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Interleukin-2 Plus Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Patients With Low CD4+ Counts (SILCAAT Study). Trials, record NCT00013611. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00013611

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Interleukin-2 Plus Antiretroviral Therapy for HIV-Infected Patients With Low CD4+ Counts (SILCAAT Study)
NCT number
NCT00013611
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,695 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Minnesota
Conditions
HIV Infection
Interventions
Proleukin
First posted
2001-03-26
Last updated
2011-08-08
Results first posted
2010-12-13

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNew or Recurrent Disease Progression Events, as Defined, or Death.From randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlier
Number of participants with fatal or non-fatal AIDS-related opportunistic disease or death from any cause. AIDS-related opportunistic disease includes CDC Category C 1993 definition plus the following diseases: Aspergillosis, invasive; Bartonellosis; Chagas disease of the CNS; Herpes zoster, multidermal; Leishmaniasis, visceral; Lymphoma, Hodgkin's; Microsporidiosis (\> 1 month's duration); Nocardiosis; Penicillium marneffti, disseminated; Pneumocystis carinii, extrapulmonary; Rhodococcus equi disease.
SecondaryAll-cause MortalityFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierNumber of participants who died.
SecondaryNew or Recurrent Disease Progression EventsFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlier
Number of participants with fatal or non-fatal AIDS-related opportunistic disease. AIDS-related opportunistic disease includes CDC Category C 1993 definition plus the following diseases: Aspergillosis, invasive; Bartonellosis; Chagas disease of the CNS; Herpes zoster, multidermal; Leishmaniasis, visceral; Lymphoma, Hodgkin's; Microsporidiosis (\> 1 month's duration); Nocardiosis; Penicillium marneffti, disseminated; Pneumocystis carinii, extrapulmonary; Rhodococcus equi disease.
SecondaryGrade 4 Clinical EventsFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierGrade 4 clinical events were defined as potentially life-threatening events (excluding opportunistic disease) requiring medical intervention.
SecondaryCD4+ Cell CountEvery 4 months from randomization through date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever was earliest .Mean CD4+ cell count (cells per cubic mm) averaged over follow-up
SecondaryNew or Recurrent Serious Disease Progression Events or DeathFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlier
Number of participants with fatal or non-fatal serious AIDS-related opportunistic disease. A serious disease progression event is one of the following: progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML), lymphoma, Kaposi's sarcoma (visceral), AIDS dementia complex (ADC) stage II or higher, toxoplasmosis, histoplasmosis (systemic), cryptococcosis (systemic), disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) disease, wasting syndrome, and cytomegalovirus (CMV) disease.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNew or Recurrent Disease Progression Events, as Defined, or Death.From randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAll-cause MortalityFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNew or Recurrent Disease Progression EventsFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYGrade 4 Clinical EventsFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierThe outcome is the number of participants experiencing at least one grade 4 event.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYCD4+ Cell CountEvery 4 months from randomization through date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever was earliest .cells per cubic mmMEAN
SECONDARYNew or Recurrent Serious Disease Progression Events or DeathFrom randomization to date last known to be alive or November 15, 2008, whichever is earlierParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
New or Recurrent Disease Progression Events, as Defined, or Death.Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy110Participants
New or Recurrent Disease Progression Events, as Defined, or Death.Antiretroviral Therapy Only119Participants
All-cause MortalityProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy81Participants
All-cause MortalityAntiretroviral Therapy Only77Participants
New or Recurrent Disease Progression EventsProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy49Participants
New or Recurrent Disease Progression EventsAntiretroviral Therapy Only66Participants
Grade 4 Clinical EventsProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy203Participants
Grade 4 Clinical EventsAntiretroviral Therapy Only186Participants
CD4+ Cell CountProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy345.1Standard Error 5.1cells per cubic mm
CD4+ Cell CountAntiretroviral Therapy Only292.1Standard Error 4.1cells per cubic mm

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy849
Overall StudySTARTEDAntiretroviral Therapy Only846
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy758
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAntiretroviral Therapy Only746
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy91
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAntiretroviral Therapy Only100

Adverse events248

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
seriousAneamias nonhaemolytic and marrow depressionBlood and lymphatic system disordersProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy38495
seriousAneamias nonhaemolytic and marrow depressionBlood and lymphatic system disordersAntiretroviral Therapy Only68466
seriousHaemolyses and related conditionsBlood and lymphatic system disordersProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy18491
seriousHaemolyses and related conditionsBlood and lymphatic system disordersAntiretroviral Therapy Only08460
seriousPlatelet disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy28492
seriousPlatelet disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersAntiretroviral Therapy Only08460
seriousSpleen, lymphatic and reticuloendothelial system disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy18491
seriousSpleen, lymphatic and reticuloendothelial system disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersAntiretroviral Therapy Only08460
seriousWhite blood cell disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy08490
seriousWhite blood cell disordersBlood and lymphatic system disordersAntiretroviral Therapy Only18461

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy
Total, all-cause mortalityAntiretroviral Therapy Only
Total, other adverse eventsProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy00
Total, other adverse eventsAntiretroviral Therapy Only00
Total, serious adverse eventsProleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy203849
Total, serious adverse eventsAntiretroviral Therapy Only186846

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
7579429BACKGROUNDPubMed
9086130BACKGROUNDPubMed
9204894BACKGROUNDPubMed
19828532DERIVEDPubMed
24870935DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons6

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: New or Recurrent Disease Progression Events, as Defined, or Death.Trial comparisons
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: All-cause MortalityTrial comparisons
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: New or Recurrent Serious Disease Progression Events or DeathTrial comparisons
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: New or Recurrent Disease Progression EventsTrial comparisons
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: Grade 4 Clinical EventsTrial comparisons
Proleukin Plus Antiretroviral Therapy vs Antiretroviral Therapy Only: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00013611

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00013611/events?page=2