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Trial · NCT00065507

Comparison of Entecavir to Adefovir in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Patients With Hepatic Decompensation

NCT00065507, Phase 3, Completed, Bristol-Myers Squibb; results first posted 2010-07-02

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Comparison of Entecavir to Adefovir in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Patients With Hepatic Decompensation. Trials, record NCT00065507. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00065507

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Comparison of Entecavir to Adefovir in Chronic Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Patients With Hepatic Decompensation
NCT number
NCT00065507
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
195 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Conditions
Hepatitis B
Interventions
Entecavir (ETV), Adefovir (ADV)
First posted
2003-07-29
Last updated
2013-06-24
Results first posted
2010-07-02

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes28

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 24Baseline, Week 24Mean reduction in serum HBV DNA determined by PCR assay (log10 copies/mL) at Week 24 adjusted for baseline HBV DNA and lamivudine resistance (LVDr) status, based on linear regression analysis.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in HBV DNA by PCR at Week 48Baseline, Week 48Mean change from baseline in HBV DNA by PCR at Week 48, adjusted for baseline HBV DNA and LVDr Status.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 24Week 24
SecondaryNumber of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 48Week 48
SecondaryNumber of Participants Achieving Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Normalization (≤1.0 x Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) at Weeks 24 and 48Week 24, Week 48Number of participants in each group who achieved ALT normalization (≤1.0 x upper limit of normal \[ULN\]) among those with baseline ALT \>1.0 x ULN at Weeks 24 and 48
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Achieving Composite Endpoint (HBV DNA < 10*4 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and Normal ALT [≤ 1.0 x ULN]) Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48
Secondary>=2-Point Reduction From Baseline in Child-Pugh Score Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, Week 48Child-Pugh classification assesses the prognosis of chronic liver disease by 5 clinical measures, scored 1-3 each (most severe derangement=3). Score range: 5 (best prognosis) to 15 (worst prognosis).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Improvement or No Worsening in Child-Pugh Score From Baseline to Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48
Number of participants in each group with improvement or no worsening in Child-Pugh score from baseline to Week 48 as measured by improvement or no worsening in Child-Pugh score. Child-Pugh classification assesses the prognosis of chronic liver disease by 5 clinical measures, scored 1-3 each (most severe derangement=3). Score range: 5 (best prognosis) to 15 (worst prognosis).
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Child-Pugh Score Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, Week 48
Mean change from baseline in Child-Pugh score through week 48. Child-Pugh classification assesses the prognosis of chronic liver disease by 5 clinical measures, scored 1-3 each (most severe derangement=3). Score range: 5 (best prognosis) to 15 (worst prognosis).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Improvement in Child-Pugh Class at Week 24 and Week 48Week 24, Week 48
Number of Participants in each group with improvement in Child-Pugh score from baseline to Week 48 as measured by improvement in Child-Pugh class. Improvement in Child-Pugh Class is defined as change from B to A or C to A. Evaluable subjects are subjects with Child-Pugh Class B or C at Baseline. Child-Pugh classification assesses the prognosis of chronic liver disease by 5 clinical measures, scored 1-3 each (most severe derangement=3). Score range: 5 (best prognosis) to 15 (worst prognosis). Child-Pugh class A to C employs the added score from above: 5-6=Class A; 7-9=Class B; 10-15=Class C.

Outcomes28

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 24Baseline, Week 24
Treated Subjects - As-Randomized, modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set. Includes on-treatment data (obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy) collected for treated subjects. Includes those participants with PCR measurements in the Week 24 analysis window.
log10 copies/mLMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in HBV DNA by PCR at Week 48Baseline, Week 48
Treated Subjects - As-Randomized, modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set. Includes on-treatment data (obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy) collected for treated subjects. Includes those participants with PCR measurements in the Week 48 analysis window.
log10 copies/mLMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 24Week 24Treated Subjects - As-Randomized population, responders only (non-completer=failure).participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 48Week 48Treated Subjects - As-Randomized population, responders only (non-completer=failure).ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Achieving Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Normalization (≤1.0 x Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) at Weeks 24 and 48Week 24, Week 48Treated Subjects - As-Randomized population, responders only (non-completer=failure).Participants in each group who achieved ALT normalization among those with baseline ALT \>1.0 x ULN.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Subjects Achieving Composite Endpoint (HBV DNA < 10*4 Copies/mL by PCR Assay and Normal ALT [≤ 1.0 x ULN]) Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48
Treated Subjects - As-Randomized, modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set (includes on-treatment data collected for treated subjects. On-treatment data are those obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy.) n=number of participants with measurement at baseline and timepoint.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARY>=2-Point Reduction From Baseline in Child-Pugh Score Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, Week 48
Treated Subjects-As-Randomized, modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set (includes on-treatment data collected for treated subjects. On-treatment data are those obtained after start of therapy and \<=5 days after the last dose of study therapy.) Non-completer=Failure. n=number of participants with measurement at baseline and timepoint.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Improvement or No Worsening in Child-Pugh Score From Baseline to Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 48
Treated participants (as-randomized). Non-completer=Failure. The modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set included on-treatment data collected for treated subjects. On-treatment data are those obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Child-Pugh Score Through Week 48Baseline, Week 4, Week 8, Week 12, Week 24, Week 36, Week 48
Treated Subjects - As-Randomized, modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set (includes on-treatment data collected for treated subjects. On-treatment data are those obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy.) n=number of participants with measurement at baseline and timepoint.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Improvement in Child-Pugh Class at Week 24 and Week 48Week 24, Week 48
Treated participants (as-randomized). The modified intention-to-treat (ITT) efficacy data set included on-treatment data collected for treated subjects. On-treatment data are those obtained after the start of therapy and no more than 5 days after the last dose of study therapy.
ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group366

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 24Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg-4.48Standard Error 0.200log10 copies/mL
Change From Baseline in Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) DNA by Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) at Week 24Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg-3.40Standard Error 0.255log10 copies/mL
Change From Baseline in HBV DNA by PCR at Week 48Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg-4.66Standard Error 0.204log10 copies/mL
Change From Baseline in HBV DNA by PCR at Week 48Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg-3.90Standard Error 0.353log10 copies/mL
Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 24Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg49participants
Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 24Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg15participants
Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 48Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg57Participants
Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 48Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg18Participants
Number of Participants Achieving Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Normalization (≤1.0 x Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) at Weeks 24 and 48Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mgWeek 2446Participants
Number of Participants Achieving Alanine Transaminase (ALT) Normalization (≤1.0 x Upper Limit of Normal [ULN]) at Weeks 24 and 48Adefovir (ADV) 10 mgWeek 2428Participants

Participant flow14

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDEntecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg100
Overall StudySTARTEDAdefovir (ADV) 10 mg91
Overall StudyTreated (As-Randomized Population)Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg100
Overall StudyTreated (As-Randomized Population)Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg91
Overall StudyTreated (As-Treated Population)Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg102
Overall StudyTreated (As-Treated Population)Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg89
Overall StudyTreated, Wk 48 (As-Treated Population)Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg102
Overall StudyTreated, Wk 48 (As-Treated Population)Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg89
Overall StudyTreated, 24-Week Follow-Up PopulationEntecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg25
Overall StudyTreated, 24-Week Follow-Up PopulationAdefovir (ADV) 10 mg28

Adverse events380

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersADEFOVIR489
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersENTECAVIR10102
otherINSOMNIAPsychiatric disordersADEFOVIR889
otherINSOMNIAPsychiatric disordersENTECAVIR9102
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersADEFOVIR1889
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersENTECAVIR7102
otherDIZZINESSNervous system disordersADEFOVIR989
otherDIZZINESSNervous system disordersENTECAVIR9102
otherENCEPHALOPATHYNervous system disordersADEFOVIR189
otherENCEPHALOPATHYNervous system disordersENTECAVIR7102

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityADEFOVIR
Total, all-cause mortalityENTECAVIR
Total, other adverse eventsADEFOVIR7689
Total, other adverse eventsENTECAVIR77102
Total, serious adverse eventsADEFOVIR5989
Total, serious adverse eventsENTECAVIR70102

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg vs Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg: Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 48Trial comparisons
Entecavir (ETV) 1.0 mg vs Adefovir (ADV) 10 mg: Number of Participants With HBV DNA < 300 Copies/mL by PCR At Week 24Trial comparisons
ADEFOVIR vs ENTECAVIR: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00065507

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00065507/registered?page=2