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Trial · NCT00079937

Efficacy and Safety of Omalizumab in Children (6 - < 12 Years) With Moderate-severe, Inadequately Controlled Allergic Asthma

NCT00079937, Phase 3, Completed, Novartis Pharmaceuticals; results first posted 2011-08-03

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Omalizumab in Children (6 - < 12 Years) With Moderate-severe, Inadequately Controlled Allergic Asthma. Trials, record NCT00079937. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00079937

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Omalizumab in Children (6 - < 12 Years) With Moderate-severe, Inadequately Controlled Allergic Asthma
NCT number
NCT00079937
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
628 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis Pharmaceuticals
Conditions
Asthma
Interventions
Omalizumab, Placebo, Fluticasone
First posted
2004-03-22
Last updated
2012-04-11
Results first posted
2011-08-03

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryRate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to end of the fixed-dose steroid treatment period (Week 24)
A clinically significant asthma exacerbation was defined as a worsening of asthma symptoms, as judged clinically by the investigator, requiring doubling of the baseline inhaled corticosteroid dose and/or treatment with systemic rescue corticosteroids for at least 3 days. The exacerbations rate per patient was derived using Poisson model adjusted by time at risk and the following covariates: country, exacerbation history, and dose schedule. A patient's person-days at risk was taken as the total amount of time (in days) he/she spent in the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period.
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse EventBaseline to end of the study (Week 68)See Adverse Events module for details.
SecondaryChange in Mean Nocturnal Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to the end (last 4 weeks) of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period
Nocturnal asthma symptom was measured daily on a scale of 0 to 4 in response to the question "How did you sleep last night?", with 0 as the best response and 4 as the worst response. The mean of the last 4 weeks of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period was calculated; for patients who discontinued prematurely, the mean of the last 28 days before discontinuation was calculated. A negative change in mean score indicated improvement.
SecondaryRate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 52-week Treatment PeriodBaseline to end of the treatment period (Week 52)
A clinically significant asthma exacerbation was defined as a worsening of asthma symptoms, as judged clinically by the investigator, requiring doubling of the baseline inhaled corticosteroid dose and/or treatment with systemic rescue corticosteroids for at least 3 days. The exacerbations rate per patient was derived using Poisson model adjusted by time at risk and the following covariates: country, exacerbation history, and dose schedule. A patient's person-days at risk was taken as the total amount of time (in days) he/she spent in the 52-week treatment period.
SecondaryChange in Mean Daily Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to the end (last 4 weeks) of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period
Patients were instructed to record the number of puffs of rescue medication they took twice daily in a diary. The mean daily number of puffs during the last 4 weeks of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period was calculated; for patients who discontinued prematurely, the mean of the last 28 days before discontinuation was calculated. A negative change in mean daily number of puffs indicated reduced use of rescue medication.
SecondaryChange in Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized) [PAQLQ(S)] Scores From Baseline to the End of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment Period (Week 24)Baseline to the end of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period (Week 24)
PAQLQ measures functional problems that are most troublesome to children with asthma. PAQLQ has 23 questions in 3 domains (activity limitation=5, emotional function=8, symptoms=10). Patients responded to each question on a 7-point Likert scale. Overall PAQLQ score is mean of 23 questions; each domain score is mean of questions in that domain. Minimum possible value is 1 (maximum impairment); maximum possible value is 7 (no impairment). Positive change indicated improvement. The analysis included country, baseline PAQLQ value, and dosing schedule (2-weekly/4-weekly) as factors and covariates.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
SECONDARYChange in Mean Nocturnal Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to the end (last 4 weeks) of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period
Modified intent-to-treat population: All patients who were randomized, excluding patients from 2 sites due to Good Clinical Practice non-compliance. Excluded patients were replaced with patients at other sites to maintain statistical power.
Units on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYRate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to end of the fixed-dose steroid treatment period (Week 24)
Modified intent-to-treat population: All patients who were randomized, excluding patients from 2 sites due to Good Clinical Practice non-compliance. Excluded patients were replaced with patients at other sites to maintain statistical power.
Exacerbations per patient per 24-weeksMEAN
SECONDARYRate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 52-week Treatment PeriodBaseline to end of the treatment period (Week 52)
Modified intent-to-treat population: All patients who were randomized, excluding patients from 2 sites due to Good Clinical Practice non-compliance. Excluded patients were replaced with patients at other sites to maintain statistical power.
Exacerbations per patient per yearMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Mean Daily Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodBaseline to the end (last 4 weeks) of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period
Modified intent-to-treat population: All patients who were randomized, excluding patients from 2 sites due to Good Clinical Practice non-compliance. Excluded patients were replaced with patients at other sites to maintain statistical power.
PuffsMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized) [PAQLQ(S)] Scores From Baseline to the End of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment Period (Week 24)Baseline to the end of the 24-week fixed-dose steroid treatment period (Week 24)
Modified intent-to-treat population: All patients who were randomized, excluding patients from 2 sites due to Good Clinical Practice non-compliance. Excluded patients were replaced with patients at other sites to maintain statistical power.
Units on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With at Least 1 Adverse EventBaseline to end of the study (Week 68)Safety population: All patients who received any study drug and had at least 1 post-baseline safety assessment.Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group18

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Mean Nocturnal Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodOmalizumab-0.63Standard Deviation 0.72Units on a scale
Change in Mean Nocturnal Asthma Symptom Score From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodPlacebo-0.50Standard Deviation 0.71Units on a scale
Rate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodOmalizumab0.4595% Confidence Interval 0.36 to 0.55Exacerbations per patient per 24-weeks
Rate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodPlacebo0.6495% Confidence Interval 0.49 to 0.83Exacerbations per patient per 24-weeks
Rate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 52-week Treatment PeriodOmalizumab0.7895% Confidence Interval 0.65 to 0.94Exacerbations per patient per year
Rate of Clinically Significant Asthma Exacerbations Per Patient in the 52-week Treatment PeriodPlacebo1.3695% Confidence Interval 0.92 to 1.71Exacerbations per patient per year
Change in Mean Daily Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodOmalizumab-1.3Standard Deviation 2.84Puffs
Change in Mean Daily Number of Puffs of Asthma Rescue Medication From Baseline to the End (Last 4 Weeks) of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment PeriodPlacebo-1.0Standard Deviation 2.50Puffs
Change in Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized) [PAQLQ(S)] Scores From Baseline to the End of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment Period (Week 24)OmalizumabActivity limitation0.8595% Confidence Interval 0.72 to 0.99Units on a scale
Change in Pediatric Asthma Quality of Life Questionnaire (Standardized) [PAQLQ(S)] Scores From Baseline to the End of the 24-week Fixed-dose Steroid Treatment Period (Week 24)PlaceboActivity limitation0.7695% Confidence Interval 0.59 to 0.93Units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDOmalizumab421
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo207
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOmalizumab352
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo175
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOmalizumab69
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo32

Adverse events104

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersOmalizumab23421
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo12207
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersOmalizumab20421
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo12207
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersOmalizumab34421
otherVomitingGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo24207
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersOmalizumab59421
otherPyrexiaGeneral disordersPlacebo20207
otherBronchitisInfections and infestationsOmalizumab36421
otherBronchitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo29207

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityOmalizumab
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsOmalizumab374421
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo194207
Total, serious adverse eventsOmalizumab27421
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo26207

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19910033DERIVEDPubMed
32298853DERIVEDPubMed
33223095DERIVEDPubMed
37088376DERIVEDPubMed
39309477DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Omalizumab vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00079937

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00079937/events?page=2