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Trial ยท NCT00089505

NNRTI vs PI Regimens for HIV Infected Women After They Have Taken Nevirapine to Prevent Mother-To-Child HIV Transmission

NCT00089505, Phase 3, Completed, Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections; results first posted 2011-02-04

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ConductScience Library. NNRTI vs PI Regimens for HIV Infected Women After They Have Taken Nevirapine to Prevent Mother-To-Child HIV Transmission. Trials, record NCT00089505. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00089505

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
NNRTI vs PI Regimens for HIV Infected Women After They Have Taken Nevirapine to Prevent Mother-To-Child HIV Transmission
NCT number
NCT00089505
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
745 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Advancing Clinical Therapeutics Globally for HIV/AIDS and Other Infections
Conditions
HIV Infections
Interventions
Emtricitabine, Emtricitabine/Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate, Lopinavir/Ritonavir, Nevirapine, Tenofovir disoproxil fumarate
First posted
2004-08-06
Last updated
2018-10-12
Results first posted
2011-02-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes9

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime From Randomization to Virologic Failure or Death for Participants Who Had SD NVP Exposure Prior to Study EntryThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) with median follow-up 72 weeks and range from 0 to 144 weeks.
5th and 10th Percentiles in weeks from randomization to virologic failure (VF) or death. VF is defined as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is 1 log10 below baseline 12 weeks after treatment is initiated or as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is \>=400 copies/mL at or after 24 weeks of treatment, regardless of whether randomized treatment was being taken at the time of VF.
PrimaryTime From Randomization to Virologic Failure or Death for Participants Without SD NVP Exposure Prior to Study EntryThroughout study with median follow-up 72 weeks and range from 0 to 180 weeks.
5th and 10th Percentiles in weeks from randomization to virologic failure (VF) or death. VF is defined as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is 1 log10 below baseline 12 weeks after treatment is initiated or as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is \>=400 copies/mL at or after 24 weeks of treatment, regardless of whether randomized treatment was being taken at the time of VF.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.Through database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.
Virologic failure (VF) is defined as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is 1 log10 below baseline 12 weeks after treatment is initiated or as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is \>=400 copies/mL at or after 24 weeks of treatment, regardless of whether randomized treatment was being taken at the time of VF.
SecondaryPercent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r arms. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r arms.
Results report cumulative percent of participants reaching virologic failure (VF) or death by week 48 and week 96 calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method. VF is defined as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is 1 log10 below baseline 12 weeks after treatment is initiated or as a plasma HIV-1 RNA level that is \>=400 copies/mL at or after 24 weeks of treatment, regardless of whether randomized treatment was being taken at the time of VF.
SecondaryCD4 Count Change From RandomizationThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r. Week 48 and 96.
Change was calculated as the CD4 count at Week 48 (or at Week 96) minus the baseline CD4 count (last CD4 before/on treatment start date). For NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV\_r arms, data through DSMB review cutoff (October 6, 2008) were used to report the outcome. For NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV\_r arms, since the follow-up continued as planned, data through overall study were used.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-related Toxicity That Led to Discontinuation of Randomized Regimen.Through database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.
The outcome is defined as treatment-related toxicity (as evaluated by sites), regardless of grade, that led to discontinuation of randomized regimen. For NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV\_r arms, data through DSMB review cutoff (October 6, 2008) were used to report the outcome. For NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV\_r arms, since the follow-up continued as planned, data through overall study were used.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced HIV-related Disease Progression or DeathThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.
Worsening to WHO stage III/IV (among subjects who had WHO stage I/II at baseline) and death were the composite secondary endpoint. WHO Disease Staging System for HIV Infection and Disease in Adults and Adolescents is an approach for use in resource limited settings in studies of progression to symptomatic HIV disease. There are 4 stages of disease staging, 1 being the least severe and 4 being the most severe disease stage based on the HIV related symptoms and diagnoses. Please refer to the following web page for detailed staging criteria: http://www.who.int/docstore/hiv/scaling/anex1.html
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Received NVP-containing Regimens at Randomization and Experienced NVP-associated Rash or Grade 2+ Liver Lab AbnormalityThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP arm. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP arm.
Any grade of rash or grade 2+ liver lab abnormality events that were claimed to be NVP associated (definitely, probably, or possibly) by site investigators were evaluated. Grade 2+ liver lab abnormality is defined as aspartate aminotransferase (AST)\>=2.6 x ULN or alanine aminotransferase (ALT)\>=2.6 x ULN.
SecondaryPercent of Participants Who Reported to Never Missed Any of the Study Drug Regimen in the Past MonthThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r arms. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r arms.
Self-reported adherence at week 48 and 96 while participants remained on randomized regimen. Adherence interviews for each antiretroviral drug drug the participant is taking was performed by site personnel every 24 weeks. For NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV\_r arms, data through DSMB review cutoff (October 6, 2008) were used to report the outcome. For NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV\_r arms, since the follow-up continued as planned, data through overall study were used.

Outcomes9

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.Through database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.Numbers presented use the intent-to-treat approach (i.e. ignoring changes from randomized treatment).participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r arms. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r arms.Numbers presented use the intent-to-treat approach (i.e. ignoring changes from randomized treatment).Percent of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYCD4 Count Change From RandomizationThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r. Week 48 and 96.Changes were calculated using the intent-to-treat approach (i.e. ignoring changes from randomized treatment) but no imputation was done for missing values.cells/mm^3MEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Experienced Treatment-related Toxicity That Led to Discontinuation of Randomized Regimen.Through database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.Numbers presented use as-treated method.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Experienced HIV-related Disease Progression or DeathThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r.Numbers presented use the intent-to-treat approach (i.e. ignoring changes from randomized treatment).participantsNUMBER
PRIMARYTime From Randomization to Virologic Failure or Death for Participants Who Had SD NVP Exposure Prior to Study EntryThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) with median follow-up 72 weeks and range from 0 to 144 weeks.Numbers presented use the intent-to-treat approach (i.e. ignoring changes from randomized treatment).weeksNUMBER
PRIMARYTime From Randomization to Virologic Failure or Death for Participants Without SD NVP Exposure Prior to Study EntryThroughout study with median follow-up 72 weeks and range from 0 to 180 weeks.The analysis was intent to treat per protocol.weeksNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Received NVP-containing Regimens at Randomization and Experienced NVP-associated Rash or Grade 2+ Liver Lab AbnormalityThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP arm. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP arm.Numbers presented use the as-treated approach.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent of Participants Who Reported to Never Missed Any of the Study Drug Regimen in the Past MonthThrough database cutoff for DSMB review (by October 6, 2008) for NVP/NVP and NVP/LPV_r arms. Throughout study for NoNVP/NVP and NoNVP/LPV_r arms.Numbers presented use as-treated approach.percent of participantsNUMBER

Results by group50

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.NVP/NVP32participants
Number of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.NVP/LPV_r10participants
Number of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.NoNVP/NVP42participants
Number of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or Died.NoNVP/LPV_r50participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNVP/NVPweek 48 percent of virologic failure or death2395% Confidence Interval 16 to 31Percent of participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNVP/LPV_rweek 48 percent of virologic failure or death495% Confidence Interval 1 to 8Percent of participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNoNVP/NVPweek 48 percent of virologic failure or death1495% Confidence Interval 10 to 19Percent of participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNoNVP/LPV_rweek 48 percent of virologic failure or death1495% Confidence Interval 9 to 18Percent of participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNVP/NVPweek 96 percent of virologic failure or death3195% Confidence Interval 21 to 40Percent of participants
Percent of Participants Who Experienced Virologic Failure or DiedNVP/LPV_rweek 96 percent of virologic failure or death1295% Confidence Interval 5 to 20Percent of participants

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNVP/NVP121
Overall StudySTARTEDNVP/LPV_r120
Overall StudySTARTEDNoNVP/NVP249
Overall StudySTARTEDNoNVP/LPV_r251
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNVP/NVP112
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNVP/LPV_r118
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNoNVP/NVP228
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNoNVP/LPV_r230
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNVP/NVP9
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNVP/LPV_r2

Adverse events384

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersNVP/NVP4121
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersNVP/LPV_r9120
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersNoNVP/NVP17249
otherLymphadenopathyBlood and lymphatic system disordersNoNVP/LPV_r12251
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersNVP/NVP14121
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersNVP/LPV_r12120
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersNoNVP/NVP22249
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersNoNVP/LPV_r26251
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersNVP/NVP3121
otherAbdominal pain lowerGastrointestinal disordersNVP/LPV_r8120

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNVP/NVP
Total, all-cause mortalityNVP/LPV_r
Total, all-cause mortalityNoNVP/NVP
Total, all-cause mortalityNoNVP/LPV_r
Total, other adverse eventsNVP/NVP110121
Total, other adverse eventsNVP/LPV_r105120
Total, other adverse eventsNoNVP/NVP225249
Total, other adverse eventsNoNVP/LPV_r227251
Total, serious adverse eventsNVP/NVP9121
Total, serious adverse eventsNVP/LPV_r6120

Papers14

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
11600822BACKGROUNDPubMed
12152519BACKGROUNDPubMed
14562858BACKGROUNDPubMed
15247339BACKGROUNDPubMed
16736948BACKGROUNDPubMed
16877674BACKGROUNDPubMed
20942666DERIVEDPubMed
22123685DERIVEDPubMed
22301417DERIVEDPubMed
22509297DERIVEDPubMed

1 to 10 of 14

See all 14 papers

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
U01AI068636AIDS Clinical Trials Group NetworkKURITZKES, DANIEL R.SOCIAL AND SCIENTIFIC SYSTEMS, INC.NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ALLERGY AND INFECTIOUS DISEASES2006 to 2010

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00089505

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00089505/results?page=2