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Trial · NCT00097981

A Study of Thalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (Thal-Dex) Versus DOXIL plusThalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (DOXIL -Thal-Dex) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma

NCT00097981, Phase 3, Completed, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.; results first posted 2008-11-27

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study of Thalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (Thal-Dex) Versus DOXIL plusThalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (DOXIL -Thal-Dex) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma. Trials, record NCT00097981. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00097981

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study of Thalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (Thal-Dex) Versus DOXIL plusThalidomide Plus Dexamethasone (DOXIL -Thal-Dex) in Patients With Newly Diagnosed Multiple Myeloma
NCT number
NCT00097981
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
225 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma
Interventions
Thalidomide, Dexamethasone, DOXIL
First posted
2004-12-02
Last updated
2017-04-07
Results first posted
2008-11-27

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryComplete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete ResponseFrom Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment
Complete response rate to study medication is defined as number of participants who acheived complete response by the local investigator according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein + plus no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions. Complete response was assessed at the beginning of every treatment cycle prior to treatment, starting at Cycle 2.
SecondaryOverall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)From Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment
Overall response to study medication is defined as number of participants who acheived a complete response (CR) or partial response (PR) by the local investigator according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, CR is defined as the absence of serum and urine monoclonal paraprotein + plus no increase in size or number of lytic bone lesions; and PR is defined as not all CR criteria + 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein.
SecondaryTime to 1st ResponseFrom Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatment
Time to first response was defined as the interval from date of randomization to date of achieving a partial response (PR) or better according to the current European Group for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) criteria. According to EBMT criteria, PR is defined as not all CR criteria + 50 percentage or more reduction in serum monoclonal paraprotein.
SecondaryTime to ProgressionFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitTime to progression is the interval between the date of randomization until disease progression or death due to progression.
SecondaryOverall Survival: Number of Participants Died Due to Any CauseFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visit
SecondaryTransplantation: Number of Participants Who Underwent Transplantation (Peripheral Stem Cell / Bone Marrow)From randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visit
SecondaryEngraftment: Number of Participants Who Underwent EngraftmentFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitEngraftment is the process of transplanted stem cells reproducing new cells.

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYComplete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete ResponseFrom Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatmentIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYOverall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)From Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatmentIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to 1st ResponseFrom Cycle 2 until 28 days following completion of treatmentIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to ProgressionFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.DaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYOverall Survival: Number of Participants Died Due to Any CauseFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTransplantation: Number of Participants Who Underwent Transplantation (Peripheral Stem Cell / Bone Marrow)From randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYEngraftment: Number of Participants Who Underwent EngraftmentFrom randomization until death or as assessed up to 2 years post last participant last treatment visitIntent-to-treat: Participants who were randomized to receive the treatment and who underwent transplantation.ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group14

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Complete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete ResponseThalidomide + Dexamethasone5Participants
Complete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete ResponseDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone8Participants
Overall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)Thalidomide + Dexamethasone81Participants
Overall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone76Participants
Time to 1st ResponseThalidomide + Dexamethasone4495% Confidence Interval 37 to 58Days
Time to 1st ResponseDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone5895% Confidence Interval 44 to 60Days
Time to ProgressionThalidomide + Dexamethasone58495% Confidence Interval 347 to NADays
Time to ProgressionDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone40895% Confidence Interval 350 to 597Days
Overall Survival: Number of Participants Died Due to Any CauseThalidomide + Dexamethasone21Participants
Overall Survival: Number of Participants Died Due to Any CauseDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone22Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDThalidomide + Dexamethasone113
Overall StudySTARTEDDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone112
Overall StudyReceived Study MedicationThalidomide + Dexamethasone110
Overall StudyReceived Study MedicationDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone106
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDThalidomide + Dexamethasone7
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone12
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDThalidomide + Dexamethasone106
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone100

Adverse events400

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersThalidomide + Dexamethasone21110
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone31106
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersThalidomide + Dexamethasone6110
otherLeukopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone2106
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersThalidomide + Dexamethasone4110
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone21106
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersThalidomide + Dexamethasone6110
otherThrombocytopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone1106
otherCushingoidEndocrine disordersThalidomide + Dexamethasone5110
otherCushingoidEndocrine disordersDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone7106

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityThalidomide + Dexamethasone
Total, all-cause mortalityDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone
Total, other adverse eventsThalidomide + Dexamethasone110110
Total, other adverse eventsDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone104106
Total, serious adverse eventsThalidomide + Dexamethasone48110
Total, serious adverse eventsDOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone53106

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons6

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: Engraftment: Number of Participants Who Underwent EngraftmentTrial comparisons
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: Overall Survival: Number of Participants Died Due to Any CauseTrial comparisons
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: Complete Response Rate: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete ResponseTrial comparisons
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: Overall Response: Number of Participants Who Achieved a Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)Trial comparisons
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: Transplantation: Number of Participants Who Underwent Transplantation (Peripheral Stem Cell / Bone Marrow)Trial comparisons
Thalidomide + Dexamethasone vs DOXIL + Thalidomide + Dexamethasone: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00097981

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00097981/events?page=2