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Trial · NCT00102440

Febuxostat Versus Allopurinol Control Trial in Subjects With Gout

NCT00102440, Phase 3, Completed, Takeda; results first posted 2009-07-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Febuxostat Versus Allopurinol Control Trial in Subjects With Gout. Trials, record NCT00102440. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00102440

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Febuxostat Versus Allopurinol Control Trial in Subjects With Gout
NCT number
NCT00102440
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
760 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Takeda
Conditions
Gout
Interventions
Febuxostat, Febuxostat, Allopurinol
First posted
2005-01-31
Last updated
2012-02-02
Results first posted
2009-07-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes14

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Subjects With the Last 3 Serum Urate Levels <6.0 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)Last 3 Visits (up to 52 weeks)
Each subject's serum urate at the last 3 visits determined the subject's response for the primary efficacy variable. A subject who prematurely discontinued without least 3 postbaseline serum urate levels was considered a nonresponder; if at least 3 serum urate were obtained postbaseline, those 3 visits were used. The last 3 visits used may have differed for each subject.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 28 VisitWeek 28Serum urate values were obtained at the Week 28 visit. The percentage of subjects whose serum urate was \<6.0 mg/dL at the Week 28 visit was summarized.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 52 VisitWeek 52Serum urate values were obtained at the Week 52 visit. The percentage of subjects whose serum urate was \<6.0 mg/dL at the Week 52 visit was summarized.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Final VisitFinal Visit (up to 52 weeks)
The percentage of subjects whose serum urate was \<6.0 mg/dL at the final visit was summarized. The final visit was the last visit at which a serum urate value was collected. The timing of the final visit may have differed for each subject.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Week 28.Baseline and Week 28Serum urate values were obtained at the Week 28 visit. The percent change in serum urate was calculated as \[(week 28 - baseline levels/baseline)\]\*100 and summarized.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Week 52.Baseline and Week 52Serum urate values were obtained at the Week 52 visit. The percent change in serum urate was calculated as \[(week 52 - baseline levels/baseline)\]\*100 and summarized.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Final VisitBaseline and Final Visit (up to 52 weeks)
The percent change in serum urate from baseline to the Final visit was calculated as \[(Final Visit - baseline levels/baseline)\]\*100 and summarized. The Final visit was the last visit with a serum urate value. The timing of the final visit may have differed for each subject.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Week 28, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Week 28
The percent change from baseline in primary tophus size as determined by physical measurement was calculated as \[(Week 28 - baseline sizes)/baseline\]\*100 for the subset of subjects with a primary palpable tophus at the Screening Visit. If the primary tophus was no longer palpable at the Week 28 visit, the size was assumed to be zero.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Week 52, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Week 52
The percent change from baseline in primary tophus size as determined by physical measurement was calculated as \[(Week 52 - baseline sizes)/baseline\]\*100 for the subset of subjects with a primary palpable tophus at the Screening Visit. If the primary tophus was no longer palpable at the Week 52 visit, the size was assumed to be zero.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Final Visit, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Final Visit (up to 52 weeks)
Percent change in primary tophus size was calculated as \[(Final Visit - baseline sizes)/baseline\]\*100 for the subset of subjects with a primary palpable tophus at Screening. If tophus was not palpable at Final visit, the size was assumed to be 0. The timing of the final visit may have differed for each subject.

Outcomes14

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Subjects With the Last 3 Serum Urate Levels <6.0 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)Last 3 Visits (up to 52 weeks)Analysis was performed on the intent-to-treat (ITT) subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL.Percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 28 VisitWeek 28
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
Percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 52 VisitWeek 52
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
Percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Final VisitFinal Visit (up to 52 weeks)
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
Percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Week 28.Baseline and Week 28
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Week 52.Baseline and Week 52
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Serum Urate Levels at Final VisitBaseline and Final Visit (up to 52 weeks)
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug and who had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Week 28, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Week 28
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug, had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL, and had a palpable primary tophus measured at baseline. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Week 52, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Week 52
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug, had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL, and had a palpable primary tophus measured at baseline. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercent Change From Baseline in Tophus Size at Final Visit, as Determined by Physical Measurement, in Subjects With a Palpable Primary Tophus at Screening.Baseline and Final Visit (up to 52 weeks)
Analysis was performed on the ITT subjects, which were defined as all randomized subjects who took at least 1 dose of study drug, had a baseline serum urate ≥8.0 mg/dL, and had a palpable primary tophus measured at baseline. Missing data were not imputed.
percent change from baselineMEDIAN

Results by group42

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Subjects With the Last 3 Serum Urate Levels <6.0 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)Febuxostat 80 mg QD53Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With the Last 3 Serum Urate Levels <6.0 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)Febuxostat 120 mg QD62Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With the Last 3 Serum Urate Levels <6.0 Milligrams Per Deciliter (mg/dL)Allopurinol 300 mg QD21Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 28 VisitFebuxostat 80 mg QD72Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 28 VisitFebuxostat 120 mg QD82Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 28 VisitAllopurinol 300 mg QD42Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 52 VisitFebuxostat 80 mg QD81Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 52 VisitFebuxostat 120 mg QD82Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Week 52 VisitAllopurinol 300 mg QD39Percentage of subjects
Percentage of Subjects With Serum Urate <6.0 mg/dL at Final VisitFebuxostat 80 mg QD74Percentage of subjects

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDFebuxostat 80 mg QD256
Overall StudySTARTEDFebuxostat 120 mg QD251
Overall StudySTARTEDAllopurinol 300 mg QD253
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFebuxostat 80 mg QD168
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFebuxostat 120 mg QD153
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAllopurinol 300 mg QD187
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFebuxostat 80 mg QD88
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFebuxostat 120 mg QD98
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAllopurinol 300 mg QD66

Adverse events183

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoea (Excl Infective)Gastrointestinal disordersFebuxostat 80 mg QD27256
otherDiarrhoea (Excl Infective)Gastrointestinal disordersFebuxostat 120 mg QD25251
otherDiarrhoea (Excl Infective)Gastrointestinal disordersAllopurinol 300 mg QD16253
otherNausea and Vomiting SymptomsGastrointestinal disordersFebuxostat 80 mg QD19256
otherNausea and Vomiting SymptomsGastrointestinal disordersFebuxostat 120 mg QD13251
otherNausea and Vomiting SymptomsGastrointestinal disordersAllopurinol 300 mg QD8253
otherOedema NECGeneral disordersFebuxostat 80 mg QD18256
otherOedema NECGeneral disordersFebuxostat 120 mg QD8251
otherOedema NECGeneral disordersAllopurinol 300 mg QD8253
otherInfluenza Viral InfectionsInfections and infestationsFebuxostat 80 mg QD12256

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityFebuxostat 80 mg QD
Total, all-cause mortalityFebuxostat 120 mg QD
Total, all-cause mortalityAllopurinol 300 mg QD
Total, other adverse eventsFebuxostat 80 mg QD164256
Total, other adverse eventsFebuxostat 120 mg QD145251
Total, other adverse eventsAllopurinol 300 mg QD167253
Total, serious adverse eventsFebuxostat 80 mg QD10256
Total, serious adverse eventsFebuxostat 120 mg QD19251
Total, serious adverse eventsAllopurinol 300 mg QD18253

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
16339094RESULTPubMed
18600509RESULTPubMed
21353107RESULTPubMed
22052584RESULTPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00102440

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00102440/results?page=2