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Trial · NCT00116584

Heliox-Driven Racemic Epinephrine in Treatment of Bronchiolitis in Pediatric ED Patients

NCT00116584, Phase 3, Completed, University of Louisville; results first posted 2020-05-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Heliox-Driven Racemic Epinephrine in Treatment of Bronchiolitis in Pediatric ED Patients. Trials, record NCT00116584. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00116584

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Heliox-Driven Racemic Epinephrine in Treatment of Bronchiolitis in Pediatric ED Patients
NCT number
NCT00116584
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
72 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Louisville
Conditions
Bronchiolitis
Interventions
heliox, oxygen
First posted
2005-06-30
Last updated
2020-05-20
Results first posted
2020-05-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Modified Wood's Clinical Asthma Score (M-WCAS) From Baseline to 240 Minutes240 Minutes
The Modified Wood's clinical Asthma Score is a score to measure severity of Asthma in children. There are 5 variables measured: oxygen saturation, inspiratory breath sounds, expiratory wheezing, accessory muscle involvement and cerebral function. Each variable is given a score of 0, 0.5, 1 or 2 with 2 being the most severe. The scores are combined from each variable to give a total. Total score ranges from 0 to 10, with a score of 10 (higher the score) indicating a worse outcome. We are reporting the degree of improvement in M-WCAS after assigned treatment.
SecondaryChange in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various Times0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 min
The Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score is based on a rating of saturated oxygen, inspiratory breath sounds, expiratory wheezing, accessory muscle use, cerebral function and wheezing. Each variable is rated 0, 0.5, 1, or 2. The total range of score is 0 to 2, with 2 (higher the score) indicating a worse outcome. For this outcome, a negative difference between groups represents an improvement.
SecondaryChange in Respiratory Distress Assessment Instrument (RDAI) Scores in Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Different Times0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 mins
The RDAI is an assessment instrument for respiratory distress. Patients are assigned a point value based on Wheezing (on expiration, inspiration and location) and Retractions (local of supraclavicular, intercostal and subcostal). Each subcategory is assigned a value of 0-4. The subscores are summed to give a total score for each variable (wheezing and retractions). The total score range for wheezing is 0 to 8, with 8 (higher the score) indicating a worse outcome. The total score range for retractions is 0 to 9, with 9 (higher the score) indicating a worse outcome. We are reporting the difference in score between the groups at various times, not a change from an earlier time. A positive value represents an improvement in the Heliox vs the Oxygen groups.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Modified Wood's Clinical Asthma Score (M-WCAS) From Baseline to 240 Minutes240 Minutesunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various Times0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYChange in Respiratory Distress Assessment Instrument (RDAI) Scores in Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Different Times0, 60, 120, 180 and 240 minsThe Respiratory Distress Assessment Instrument (RDAI) has been used extensively. It is one of the most commonly used clinical scores for bronchiolitis,.units on a scaleMEAN

Results by group22

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Asthma Score (M-WCAS) From Baseline to 240 MinutesHeliox1.84Full Range 0 to 10units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Asthma Score (M-WCAS) From Baseline to 240 MinutesOxygen.031Full Range 0 to 10units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesHelioxDifferenceof MWCBS at 0 mins-0.3395% Confidence Interval -0.71 to 0.59units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesOxygenDifferenceof MWCBS at 0 mins095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesHelioxDifference of MWCBS at 60 mins0.5495% Confidence Interval 0.18 to 0.91units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesOxygenDifference of MWCBS at 60 mins095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesHelioxDifference of MWCBS at 120 mins0.7795% Confidence Interval 0.45 to 1.09units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesOxygenDifference of MWCBS at 120 mins095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesHelioxDifference of MWCBS at 180 mins0.9495% Confidence Interval 0.63 to 1.26units on a scale
Change in Modified Wood's Clinical Bronchiolitis Score (MWCBS) Between Oxygen and Heliox Groups at Various TimesOxygenDifference of MWCBS at 180 mins095% Confidence Interval 0 to 0units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDHeliox36
Overall StudySTARTEDOxygen36
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDHeliox34
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOxygen35
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDHeliox2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOxygen1

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityHeliox034
Total, all-cause mortalityOxygen035
Total, other adverse eventsHeliox034
Total, other adverse eventsOxygen035
Total, serious adverse eventsHeliox034
Total, serious adverse eventsOxygen035

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
22147778RESULT

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Heliox vs Oxygen: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Heliox vs Oxygen: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00116584

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00116584/results?page=2