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Trial · NCT00158860

A Study Comparing Daily Treatment With Valaciclovir To Placebo For Suppression Of Herpes Simplex Virus HSV-2 Genital Herpes In Newly Diagnosed Patients. VALTREX® Tablet is a Trademark of the GlaxoSmithKline Group of Companies.

NCT00158860, Phase 4, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2019-02-15

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. A Study Comparing Daily Treatment With Valaciclovir To Placebo For Suppression Of Herpes Simplex Virus HSV-2 Genital Herpes In Newly Diagnosed Patients. VALTREX® Tablet is a Trademark of the GlaxoSmithKline Group of Companies. Trials, record NCT00158860. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00158860

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Study Comparing Daily Treatment With Valaciclovir To Placebo For Suppression Of Herpes Simplex Virus HSV-2 Genital Herpes In Newly Diagnosed Patients. VALTREX® Tablet is a Trademark of the GlaxoSmithKline Group of Companies.
NCT number
NCT00158860
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
384 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Herpes Genitalis
Interventions
Valaciclovir, Placebo
First posted
2005-09-12
Last updated
2019-02-15
Results first posted
2019-02-15

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes5

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Participants With Time to First GH RecurrenceDay 168
Diary cards were issued to the participants during randomization visit for recording GH recurrences. HSV recurrences since the last visit was assessed after review of the diary card and discussion with the participant. The percentage of participants with time to first GH recurrence was based on Kaplan-Meier estimates. Confidence intervals for differences in proportions was calculated using the standard error for the Kaplan-Meier estimate derived using Greenwood's formula.
SecondaryMean Number of GH Recurrences Per Month Within the 6-month Study PeriodUp to Day 168
Mean number of GH recurrence reaching macular/papular stage per month was reported. Diary cards were issued to the participants during randomization visit for the recording GH recurrences. HSV recurrences since the last visit was assessed after review of the diary card and discussion with the participant.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Upto Day 168
An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a participant temporally associated with the use of a medicinal product, whether or not considered related to the medicinal product. An SAE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose results in death, was life-threatening, required hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization, results in disability/incapacity, was a congenital anomaly/birth defect or medically significant.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With Time to First Oral Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Outbreak Within 6-monthsDay 168
Diary cards were issued to the participants during randomization visit for recording HSV outbreak within 6-momths. HSV outbreak was assessed after review of the diary card and discussion with the participant. The percentage of participants who had first oral HSV outbreak at 6-months was reported.
SecondaryNumber of Isolates With Resistance to Acyclovir (ACV)Day 168
Culture samples were tested for AVC-susceptibility by the analytical laboratory. Re-testing of the ACV resistant isolates was carried out to check if the half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC-50s) for all the ACV resistant isolates were within the expected errors of 2.0 microgram per milliliters (mcg/ml) cut-off for the plaque reduction assay. Those isolates that confirm to be resistant in repeat assays were considered as resistant to ACV.

Outcomes5

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Participants With Time to First GH RecurrenceDay 168ITT population was defined as all participants randomized to treatment who were administered at least one dose of investigational product.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Number of GH Recurrences Per Month Within the 6-month Study PeriodUp to Day 168ITT population. Only those participants available at the specified time points were analyzed.Number of recurrencesMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Upto Day 168ITT populationParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With Time to First Oral Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Outbreak Within 6-monthsDay 168ITT populationPercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Isolates With Resistance to Acyclovir (ACV)Day 168ITT population.Number of isolatesNUMBER

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Participants With Time to First GH RecurrencePlacebo43Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Time to First GH RecurrenceValaciclovir 1g QD71Percentage of participants
Mean Number of GH Recurrences Per Month Within the 6-month Study PeriodPlacebo0.48Standard Deviation 1.860Number of recurrences
Mean Number of GH Recurrences Per Month Within the 6-month Study PeriodValaciclovir 1g QD0.11Standard Deviation 0.254Number of recurrences
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)PlaceboAny AEs98Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Valaciclovir 1g QDAny AEs185Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)PlaceboAny SAEs4Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)Valaciclovir 1g QDAny SAEs3Participants
Percentage of Participants With Time to First Oral Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Outbreak Within 6-monthsPlacebo11Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Time to First Oral Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) Outbreak Within 6-monthsValaciclovir 1g QD14Percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo128
Overall StudySTARTEDValaciclovir 1g QD255
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo93
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDValaciclovir 1g QD184
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo35
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDValaciclovir 1g QD71

Adverse events30

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo13128
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsValaciclovir 1g QD35255
otherHerpes simplexInfections and infestationsPlacebo8128
otherHerpes simplexInfections and infestationsValaciclovir 1g QD22255
otherVulvovaginal mycotic infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo12128
otherVulvovaginal mycotic infectionInfections and infestationsValaciclovir 1g QD16255
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo9128
otherUrinary tract infectionInfections and infestationsValaciclovir 1g QD7255
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsPlacebo7128
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsValaciclovir 1g QD7255

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo0128
Total, all-cause mortalityValaciclovir 1g QD1255
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo75128
Total, other adverse eventsValaciclovir 1g QD138255
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo4128
Total, serious adverse eventsValaciclovir 1g QD3255

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Valaciclovir 1g QD vs Placebo: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
Valaciclovir 1g QD vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00158860

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00158860/events?page=2