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Trial ยท NCT00186888

Study of Treatment for Patients With Cancer of the Eye -Retinoblastoma

NCT00186888, Phase 3, Completed, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital; results first posted 2011-08-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Treatment for Patients With Cancer of the Eye -Retinoblastoma. Trials, record NCT00186888. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00186888

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Treatment for Patients With Cancer of the Eye -Retinoblastoma
NCT number
NCT00186888
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
107 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Conditions
Retinoblastoma, Retinal Neoplasm
Interventions
Enucleation, Vincristine, Carboplatin, Focal Therapies, External Beam Radiation, Vincristine and Topotecan, Vincristine + Carboplatin + Etoposide, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, and doxorubicin, Vincristine, Carboplatin and Etoposide, Periocular carboplatin, G-CSF
First posted
2005-09-16
Last updated
2025-09-04
Results first posted
2011-08-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes30

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryStratum B Response to Window TherapySix weeks post window therapy
The primary outcome is to estimate the proportion of stratum B patients responding to 2 courses of window therapy consisting of vincristine and topotecan. Complete Response is the complete regression of all apparent tumor masses in the funduscopic examination and by MRI and ultrasound (US). Partial Response is defined as greater than 50% (but less than 100%) reduction of the tumor masses in the funduscopic examination and by US and MRI, without the appearance of any new lesions. The response must persist for at least 4 weeks. Stratum A and C did not receive window therapy.
SecondaryStratum B Response Rate of Early Stage Eyes to Window TherapySix weeks post window therapy.To estimate the proportion of early stage eyes defined as Reese-Ellsworth Group I, II, or III eyes, that responded to 2 courses of window therapy which consisted of vincristine and topotecan
SecondaryRelationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and CYP3A4/5 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Courses 1, 2, 5, and 8
Blood samples for pharmacokinetic studies were collected at 0 hour (pre-dose), 5 minutes, 1.5 and 2.5 hours after the end of topotecan dose on Course 1 Day 1, Course 2 Day 1, and if further studies were needed, Course 5 Day 1 and Course 8 Day 1. A blood sample for pharmacogenetic studies was collected during the course of therapy on protocol.
SecondaryRelationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and ABCG2/B1 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Courses 1, 2, 5, and 8
Blood samples for pharmacokinetic studies were collected at 0 hour (pre-dose), 5 minutes, 1.5 and 2.5 hours after the end of topotecan dose on Course 1 Day 1, Course 2 Day 1, and if further studies were needed, Course 5 Day 1 and Course 8 Day 1. A blood sample for pharmacogenetic studies was collected during the course of therapy on protocol.
SecondaryEvent-free Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year event-free (EFS) survival of bilateral disease patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma in either eye (R-E IV-V) responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with alternating cycles of vincristine and carboplatin with vincristine, topotecan, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments. Event-free survival will be defined per patient as follows: for patients with one advanced stage eye, the time interval from date on study to date of first event (an event includes external beam radiation or enucleation) of advanced stage eyes, time to first event will be used for the analysis. Event-free survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier.
SecondaryOcular Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year ocular survival of bilateral disease patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma in either eye (R-E IV-V) responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with alternating cycles of vincristine and carboplatin with vincristine, topotecan, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments. Ocular survival will be defined per patient as follows: for patients with one advanced stage eye, the time interval from date on study to date of enucleation of advanced stage eye or date of last follow-up, for patients with two advanced stage eyes, the time to the first enucleation will be used for analysis. Ocular survival will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. Standard error is 5-year ocular survival
SecondaryEvent-free Survival of Eyes in Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year event-free survival (EFS) of eyes of bilateral disease patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma in either eye (R-E IV-V) responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with alternating cycles of vincristine and carboplatin with vincristine, topotecan, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments. Event-free survival of eye will be defined per eye as the time interval from date on study to date of first event (an event includes external beam radiation or enucleation) or to last follow-up date for eyes without events. Event-free survival of eye will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. Standard error is 5-year EFS.
SecondaryOcular Survival of Eyes in Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year ocular survival of eye of bilateral disease patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma in either eye (R-E IV-V) responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with alternating cycles of vincristine and carboplatin with vincristine, topotecan, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments. Ocular survival of eye will be defined per eye as the time interval from date on study to date of enucleation or date of last follow-up. Ocular survival of eye will be estimated using the method of Kaplan and Meier. Standard error is 5-year ocular survival.
SecondaryEvent-free Survival of Stratum B Patients Not Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year event free survival of patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma (R-E IV-V) not responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with a combination of vincristine, carboplatin, etoposide, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments.
SecondaryOcular Survival of Stratum B Patients Not Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
To estimate the 5-year ocular survival of patients with advanced intraocular retinoblastoma (R-E IV-V) not responding to the vincristine/topotecan window, with a combination of vincristine, carboplatin, etoposide, and periocular carboplatin, with intensive focal treatments.

Outcomes31

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYStratum B Response to Window TherapySix weeks post window therapy
The primary objective related to stratum B patients only, as these were the patients who were given window therapy consisting of 2 courses of vincristine and topotecan. Of the 27 stratum B patients enrolled, all were included in the analysis of the primary objective.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYStratum B Response Rate of Early Stage Eyes to Window TherapySix weeks post window therapy.
Among the 27 stratum B patients with 54 eyes with retinoblastoma, 12 eyes were early stage (Reese-Ellsworth group I, II, or III). The remaining 42 eyes were advanced stage and were not included in this analysis.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYRelationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and CYP3A4/5 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Courses 1, 2, 5, and 8
Of the 107 participants enrolled in the overall study, analysis was performed for 19 participants who were enrolled on Stratum B AND who had results for both topotecan clearance and pharmacogenetic studies.~Only wild-type was present in CYP3A5\*6, therefore, statistical analysis was not done for these alleles.
Liters/hour/m^2MEDIAN
SECONDARYRelationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and ABCG2/B1 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Courses 1, 2, 5, and 8
Of the 107 participants enrolled in the overall study, analysis was performed for 19 participants who were enrolled on Stratum B AND who had results for both topotecan clearance and pharmacogenetic studies.~Only wild-type was present in BCRP 15994, therefore, statistical analysis was not done for these alleles.
Liters/hour/m^2MEDIAN
SECONDARYEvent-free Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
Of the total 27 eligible patients in stratum B, 3 patients were not responding to the window therapy; 1 withdrew the consent and was taken off the study, and 2 developed disease progression. Kaplan and Meier estimate of ocular survival was calculated for the remaining 24 patients.
probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARYOcular Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
From the total of 27 eligible patients in stratum B, 3 patients were not responding to the window therapy; 1 withdrew the consent and was taken off the study, and 2 developed disease progression. Thus, the Kaplan and Meier estimate of ocular survival was calculated for the remaining 24 patients.
probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARYEvent-free Survival of Eyes in Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
Of the 52 eyes (26 evaluable patients), 2 eyes (2 patients) were removed from analysis as they were not responsive to window therapy. In both cases, the contralateral eye was included in the analysis. One patient with upfront enucleation had only one eye for analysis. Eleven eyes were R-E Group I-III and were excluded. Total: 38 eyes for analysis.
probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARYOcular Survival of Eyes in Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
Of the 52 eyes (26 evaluable patients), 2 eyes (2 patients) were removed from analysis as they were not responsive to window therapy. In both cases, the contralateral eye was included in the analysis. One patient with upfront enucleation had only one eye for analysis. Eleven eyes were R-E Group I-III and were excluded. Total: 38 eyes for analysis.
probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARYEvent-free Survival of Stratum B Patients Not Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
The study closed to enrollment early due to poor accrual, but it remains open to follow-up. Both patients who developed new lesions in one eye during window therapy had a good response in the contralateral eye, and they continued on protocol therapy with vincristine/topotecan. Therefore, no patients were treated with this combination therapy.
SECONDARYOcular Survival of Stratum B Patients Not Responding to Window TreatmentFrom date on-study to an event or last follow-up
The study closed to enrollment early due to poor accrual, but it remains open to follow-up. Both patients who developed new lesions in one eye during window therapy had a good response in the contralateral eye, and they continued on protocol therapy with vincristine/topotecan. Therefore, no patients were treated with this combination therapy.

Results by group108

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Stratum B Response to Window TherapyStratum BPartial response24Participants
Stratum B Response to Window TherapyStratum BProgressive Disease or New Lesion2Participants
Stratum B Response to Window TherapyStratum BFailure due to Toxicity1Participants
Stratum B Response Rate of Early Stage Eyes to Window TherapyStratum BPartial response11Participants
Stratum B Response Rate of Early Stage Eyes to Window TherapyStratum BProgressive Disease / New lesion0Participants
Stratum B Response Rate of Early Stage Eyes to Window TherapyStratum BFailure due to Toxicity1Participants
Relationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and CYP3A4/5 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Stratum B18.895% Confidence Interval 9.8 to 36.8Liters/hour/m^2
Relationship Between Topotecan Clearance (CL) and ABCG2/B1 Genotype in Stratum B Participants.Stratum B18.895% Confidence Interval 9.8 to 36.8Liters/hour/m^2
Event-free Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentStratum B0.66795% Confidence Interval 0.478 to 0.855probability
Ocular Survival of Stratum B Patients Responding to Window TreatmentStratum B0.66795% Confidence Interval 0.478 to 0.855probability

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum A23
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum B27
Overall StudySTARTEDStratum C55
Overall StudyWindow TherapyStratum A0
Overall StudyWindow TherapyStratum B27
Overall StudyWindow TherapyStratum C0
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum A19
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum B24
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDStratum C55
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDStratum A4

Adverse events87

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNeutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Blood and lymphatic system disordersStratum A2323161
otherNeutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Blood and lymphatic system disordersStratum B2627271
otherNeutrophils/granulocytes (ANC/AGC)Blood and lymphatic system disordersStratum C185569
otherPlateletsBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum A92322
otherPlateletsBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum B252786
otherPlateletsBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum C105532
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum A102322
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum B232772
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum C145534
otherLeukocytesBlood and lymphatic system disordersStratum A3235

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum A
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum B
Total, all-cause mortalityStratum C
Total, other adverse eventsStratum A2323
Total, other adverse eventsStratum B2727
Total, other adverse eventsStratum C1855
Total, serious adverse eventsStratum A123
Total, serious adverse eventsStratum B927
Total, serious adverse eventsStratum C155

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
33507604DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P01CA023099Studies of Childhood Solid TumorsHENDERSHOT, LINDA MST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITALNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1985 to 2011

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00186888

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00186888/registered?page=2