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Trial · NCT00235755

Registered outcomes20

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercent Change in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure (PS) Frequency From Baseline (BL) to the End of the Double-blind (DB) Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases)Baseline (Week -7 through Week 0), DB Phase (Week 1 through Week 16)
28-day total PS (PSs \[also called focal seizures\] are seizures limited to a specific area of the brain) frequency in the BL period = (Number \[No.\] of total PSs reported in the BL period divided by the No. of days of available total PS data in the BL period) x 28 days. 28-day total PS frequency in the DB period = (No. of total PSs reported in the DB period divided by the No. of days of available total PS data in the DB period) x 28 days. Percent change = (\[value in the DB period minus value at BL\] divided by the BL value) x 100%. Negative valu es indicate a reduction in seizure frequency.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Classified as Responders and Non-responders During the Maintenance PhaseWeek 5 through Week 16Responders were participants with at least a 50% reduction in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency in the Maintenance Phase as compared to the Baseline period.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Were Responders and Non-responders During the DB PhaseWeek 1 through Week 16
Responders were participants with at least a 50% reduction in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency in the DB Phase as compared to the Baseline period. Participants without any post-baseline data were considered non-responders.
SecondaryPercent Change From Baseline (BL) in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure Frequency During the Maintenance PhaseBaseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 5 through Week 16
28-day total partial seizure frequency in the BL period = (No. of total partial seizures reported in the BL period divided by the No. of days of available total partial seizure data in the BL period) x 28 days. 28-day total partial seizure frequency in the Maintenance Phase = (No. of total partial seizures reported in the Maintenance Phase divided by the No. of days of available total partial seizure data in the same phase) x 28 days. Percent change = (value in the Maintenance Phase minus value at BL divided by the BL value) x 100%. Negative values indicate a reduction in seizure frequency.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With a Reduction in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure Frequency From Baseline to the End of DB Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases) by Indicated Quartile Reduction CategoriesBaseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 1 through Week 16
Participants who experienced a reduction from Baseline in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency were categorized as having a reduction of 75-100%, 50-\<75%, 25-\<50%, or \<25%, in addition to having no reduction. This quartile cutting was specified in the study protocol. Participants without any post-baseline data are included in the "No reduction" category.
Secondary
Number of Participants With a Reduction in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure Frequency From Baseline to the DB Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases) by Indicated Decile Reduction and Increase Categories
Baseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 1 through Week 16
Participants who experienced a reduction from Baseline in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency were categorized in decile cutting, i.e., reduction categories of 90-100%, 80-\<90%, 70-\<80%, 60-\<70%, 50-\<60%, 40-\<50%, 30-\<40%, 20-\<30%, 10-\<20%, \>0-\<10%, and increase categories of 0-10%, \>10-20%, \>20-30%, \>30% (FDA endpoint). Participants without any post-baseline data were included in the category 0-10% increase category.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With the Indicated Reduction From Baseline in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure Frequency During the Maintenance PhaseBaseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 5 through Week 16
Participants who experienced a reduction from Baseline in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency were categorized as having a \>75%, a 50-75%, or a \<50% reduction, in addition to having no reduction (EMEA endpoint).
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Experienced the Indicated Level of Exacerbation and Reduction in the 28-day Total Partial Seizure Frequency From Baseline During the Maintenance PhaseBaseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 5 through Week 16
Participants who experienced an exacerbation from Baseline in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency were categorized as having a 0-25% or a \>25% increase (EMEA endpoint). The number of participants experiencing a \>0% reduction from Baseline in the 28-day total partial seizure frequency are also presented.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Reporting New Seizure Types in the Indicated Categories During the DB Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases) That Were Not Reported at BaselineBaseline (Week -7 through Week 0), Week 1 through Week 16New seizure types included those seizures which were not reported by any participant at Baseline.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Were Seizure-free During the DB Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases)Week 1 through Week 16
Participants were considered to be seizure-free if they had not reported any seizures during the DB treatment period (Weeks 1-18). For a participant to be seizure free during the DB Phase, the participant had to be seizure free both Week 7 to Week 18 and Week 1 to Week 6. A participant could be seizure free Week 7 to Week 18 (during the Maintenance Phase), but not seizure free Week 1 to Week 6. Hence, there are fewer participants being reported as seizure free from Week 1 to Week 18 than from Week 7 to Week 18.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Were Seizure-free During the Maintenance PhaseWeek 5 through Week 16Participants were considered to be seizure-free if they had not reported any seizures during the Maintenance Phase.
SecondaryPercentage of Seizure-free Days During the DB Phase (Titration and Maintenance Phases)Week 1 through Week 16
A seizure-free day was a day without any seizures. For a participant to be seizure free during the DB Phase, the participant had to be seizure free both Week 7 to Week 18 and Week 1 to Week 6. A participant could be seizure free Week 7 to Week 18 (during the Maintenance Phase), but not seizure free Week 1 to Week 6. Hence, there are fewer participants being reported as seizure free from Week 1 to Week 18 than from Week 7 to Week 18. The percentage of seizure-free days was calculated as the total number of days without seizures in the DB period divided by the number of days in DB period x 100%.
SecondaryPercentage of Seizure-free Days During the Maintenance PhaseWeek 5 through Week 16
A seizure-free day was a day without any seizures. The percentage of seizure-free days was calculated as the total number of days without seizures in the Maintenance Phase divided by the number of days in the Maintenance Phase x 100%.
SecondaryClinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) Score at the End of the Maintenance PhaseWeek 16/end of treatment phase
Clinical Global Impression of Improvement (CGI-I) is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to assess how much the participant's illness has improved or worsened relative to a baseline state at the beginning of the treatment. Scores on the scale are rated as: 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; or 7, very much worse.
SecondaryPatient Global Impression (PGI) Score at the End of the Maintenance PhaseWeek 16/end of treatment phase
PGI is a participant-rated scale of improvement that was administered at the end of the Maintenance Phase in order to assess the participant's impression of his or her own improvement. PGI assessments were scored using a 7-point scale: 1, very much improved; 2, much improved; 3, minimally improved; 4, no change; 5, minimally worse; 6, much worse; or 7, very much worse.
SecondaryQuality of Life Assessed by Quality of Life in Epilepsy-Problems Questionnaire (QOLIE-31-P) at BL (Week 0) and Weeks 4, 8, and 16End of Baseline (Week 0), Weeks 4, 8, and 16
The QOLIE-31-P is a 31-item questionnaire evaluating a participant's QOL perception in 7 domains: seizure worry, emotional well being, energy/fatigue, cognitive functioning, medication effects, social functioning, overall QOL. Precoded numeric values for some domains are such that a higher number reflects a more favorable health state; others are such that a higher number reflects a less favorable state. Precoded values are first converted to 0-100 point scores; higher converted scores always reflect better QOL. The overall score is derived by weighting and then summing the 7 domain scores.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Whose Clinical Laboratory Values Were Deemed an Adverse Event by the Investigator (>=2% in Any Treatment Arm)Week 1 through Week 16
Clinically important changes in laboratory values were to be reported as an adverse event if they met one of the following criteria: (1) intervention required; (2) change in dose of study drug required; (3) other treatment/therapy required; (4) association with other diagnoses.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Reported the Indicated Renal and Urinary Disorder Adverse Events at a Frequency Threshold of 2% (in Any Treatment Arm)Week 1 through Week 16A summary of the adverse events classified as renal or urinary disorders and in which at least 2% (rounded to an integer) of participants in any treatment arm reported during the study is presented.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Post-void Residual Urine Volume at Weeks 8 and 16 of the Maintenance PhaseBaseline (Week -7 through 0), Weeks 8 and 16
Post-void residual (PVR) urine refers to the amount of urine remaining in the bladder after normal urination. To investigate the possible effects of retigabine on bladder function, all participants underwent post-void residual bladder ultrasound at Baseline and during the Maintenance Phase. The PVR bladder ultrasound was performed by a urologist, a qualified ultrasound technician, or a qualified study nurse who was certified to do PVR bladder ultrasound. Change from Baseline in PVR residual volume was calculated as the values at Week 10 and Week 16 minus the value at Baseline.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With a >=7% Increase in Body Weight During Weeks 2 and 4 of theTitration Phase and Weeks 6, 8, 12, and 16 of the Maintenance PhaseWeeks 2 and 4 of Titration Phase and Weeks 6, 8, 12, and 16 of Maintenance PhaseThe number of participants with recorded weight gain of \>=7% over their baseline weight was measured.

Source ClinicalTrials.govtrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

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