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Trial · NCT00273754

The Effect of Caffeine on Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events in Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA).

NCT00273754, Phase 2, Completed, The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston; results first posted 2010-11-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. The Effect of Caffeine on Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events in Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA). Trials, record NCT00273754. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00273754

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
The Effect of Caffeine on Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events in Children With Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA).
NCT number
NCT00273754
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
74 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Conditions
Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Tonsillectomy, Adenoidectomy, Postoperative Complications
Interventions
Caffeine, Placebo
First posted
2006-01-09
Last updated
2016-06-16
Results first posted
2010-11-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Children Who Developed Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events Compared to Placebo.Time post extubation in OR and PACU until the patient was discharged from the PACU to go home or to a hospital room.
The number of children having adverse post-extubation respiratory events, including laryngospasm, upper airway obstruction, apnea, desaturation (defined as decrease in oxygen saturation \<95% while breathing oxygen via mask for any length of time) and need for reintubation, both in the Operating Room and in the PACU was recorded.
SecondaryOccurence of Post Extubatory Respiratory Adverse Events.Time post extubation in OR and PACU until the patient was discharged from the PACU to go home or to a hospital room.
The overall occurance of adverse post-extubation respiratory events, including laryngospasm, upper airway obstruction, apnea, desaturation (defined as decrease in oxygen saturation \<95% while breathing oxygen via mask for any length of time) and need for reintubation, both in the OR and in the PACU was noted.
SecondaryExtubation Time.Duration from anesthesia end until extubation time.Time from end of anesthesia until extubation.
SecondaryAwakening TimeAwakening time from end of anesthesia until the child reached a score of 6 on the Steward recovery score.A child with a Steward Recovery Scale score of 6 is defined as awake, coughing/crying, and has purposeful movements.
SecondaryPost Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) DurationTime spent in PACU following surgical procedure prior to discharge home or hospital admission.
SecondaryHospital Discharge TimeTotal time from end anesthesia to discharge home
Children were discharged from the hospital when they reached the hospital discharge criteria: they were awake, had stable vital signs, were breathing adequately, had O2 saturation \>95% while breathing room air, were able to swallow fluids, had no or minimal pain, and were able to ambulate without excessive nausea, vomiting, or dizziness.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Children Who Developed Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events Compared to Placebo.Time post extubation in OR and PACU until the patient was discharged from the PACU to go home or to a hospital room.The analysis was per protocol.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYOccurence of Post Extubatory Respiratory Adverse Events.Time post extubation in OR and PACU until the patient was discharged from the PACU to go home or to a hospital room.Per protocolParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYExtubation Time.Duration from anesthesia end until extubation time.minutesMEAN
SECONDARYAwakening TimeAwakening time from end of anesthesia until the child reached a score of 6 on the Steward recovery score.MinutesMEAN
SECONDARYPost Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) DurationTime spent in PACU following surgical procedure prior to discharge home or hospital admission.minutesMEAN
SECONDARYHospital Discharge TimeTotal time from end anesthesia to discharge homeMinutesMEAN

Results by group12

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Children Who Developed Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events Compared to Placebo.Placebo21Participants
Number of Children Who Developed Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events Compared to Placebo.Caffeine11Participants
Occurence of Post Extubatory Respiratory Adverse Events.Placebo34Participants
Occurence of Post Extubatory Respiratory Adverse Events.Caffeine17Participants
Extubation Time.Placebo11.3Standard Deviation 9.4minutes
Extubation Time.Caffeine8.6Standard Deviation 4.9minutes
Awakening TimePlacebo26.6Standard Deviation 16.0Minutes
Awakening TimeCaffeine26.1Standard Deviation 28.8Minutes
Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) DurationPlacebo74.4Standard Deviation 43.7minutes
Post Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU) DurationCaffeine84.8Standard Deviation 44.1minutes

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo36
Overall StudySTARTEDCaffeine36
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo36
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDCaffeine36
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDCaffeine0

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, all-cause mortalityCaffeine
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo036
Total, other adverse eventsCaffeine036
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo036
Total, serious adverse eventsCaffeine036

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Caffeine vs Placebo: Occurence of Post Extubatory Respiratory Adverse Events.Trial comparisons
Caffeine vs Placebo: Number of Children Who Developed Postextubation Adverse Respiratory Events Compared to Placebo.Trial comparisons
Caffeine vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00273754

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00273754/registered