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Trial · NCT00308308

Efficacy & Safety of Inhaled Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes

NCT00308308, Phase 3, Completed, Mannkind Corporation; results first posted 2014-10-16

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy & Safety of Inhaled Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes. Trials, record NCT00308308. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00308308

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy & Safety of Inhaled Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes
NCT number
NCT00308308
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
589 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Mannkind Corporation
Conditions
Diabetes, Type I
Interventions
Technosphere Insulin, Active comparator
First posted
2006-03-29
Last updated
2014-10-16
Results first posted
2014-10-16

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryCompare the Mean Change From Baseline to Week 52 in HbA1cBaseline to Week 52
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Weight to Week 52Baseline to Week 52Change from baseline in weight at Week 52
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose to Week 52Baseline to Week 52Change from baseline in fasting plasma glucose at Week 52
SecondaryNumber of Subjects Achieving Week 52 HbA1c Levels Less Than or Equal to 7.0%Baseline to Week 52Number of subjects achieving week 52 HbA1c levels less than or equal to 7.0%
SecondaryIncidence of Total HypoglycemiaBaseline to Week 52Defined as hypoglycemic symptoms that are relieved with carbohydrate intake or blood glucose measurement \<= 63 mg/dL, regardless of symptoms.
SecondaryIncidence of Severe HypoglycemiaBaseline to Week 52
Severe hypoglycemia occurs when all 3 of the following occur simultaneously: * Subject requires the assistance of another person; * Subject exhibits at least 1 cognitive neurological symptom (memory loss, confusion, uncontrollable behavior, irrational behavior, unusual difficulty in awakening, seizure, loss of consciousness); * Measured BG is ≤ 49 mg/dL (2.7 mmol/L), or, in the absence of a BG measurement, clinical symptoms are reversed by oral carbohydrates, sc glucagon or intravenous glucose administration; OR, * Measured BG is ≤ 36 mg/dL (2.0 mmol/L) with or without symptoms.
SecondaryTotal Hypoglycemia Event RateBaseline to Week 52Number of Hypoglycemic Events/Total Subject Exposure Time (in months)
SecondarySevere Hypoglycemia Event RateBaseline to Week 52Number of Severe Hypoglycemic Events/Total Subject Exposure Time (in months)

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYCompare the Mean Change From Baseline to Week 52 in HbA1cBaseline to Week 52Intention to treat (ITT) with Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF)PercentageLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Weight to Week 52Baseline to Week 52participants in ITT population with available datakilogramLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose to Week 52Baseline to Week 52participants in ITT population with available datamg/dlLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Subjects Achieving Week 52 HbA1c Levels Less Than or Equal to 7.0%Baseline to Week 52participants in ITT population with available dataParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Total HypoglycemiaBaseline to Week 52Safety populationpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYIncidence of Severe HypoglycemiaBaseline to Week 52Safety Populationpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTotal Hypoglycemia Event RateBaseline to Week 52Safety PopulationNumber of events/subject-monthNUMBER
SECONDARYSevere Hypoglycemia Event RateBaseline to Week 52Safety PopulationNumber of events/subject-monthNUMBER

Results by group16

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Compare the Mean Change From Baseline to Week 52 in HbA1cTI + Insulin Glargine-0.13Standard Error 0.058Percentage
Compare the Mean Change From Baseline to Week 52 in HbA1cInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine-0.37Standard Error 0.059Percentage
Change From Baseline in Weight to Week 52TI + Insulin Glargine-0.5Standard Error 0.32kilogram
Change From Baseline in Weight to Week 52Insulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine1.4Standard Error 0.30kilogram
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose to Week 52TI + Insulin Glargine-46.5Standard Error 5.61mg/dl
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose to Week 52Insulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine-25.7Standard Error 5.23mg/dl
Number of Subjects Achieving Week 52 HbA1c Levels Less Than or Equal to 7.0%TI + Insulin Glargine33Participants
Number of Subjects Achieving Week 52 HbA1c Levels Less Than or Equal to 7.0%Insulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine35Participants
Incidence of Total HypoglycemiaTI + Insulin Glargine85.67percentage of participants
Incidence of Total HypoglycemiaInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine92.28percentage of participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDTI + Insulin Glargine301
Overall StudySTARTEDInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine288
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDTI + Insulin Glargine198
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine220
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDTI + Insulin Glargine103
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine68

Adverse events110

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersTI + Insulin Glargine98293
otherCoughRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine21272
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersTI + Insulin Glargine16293
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine15272
otherHypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersTI + Insulin Glargine252293
otherHypoglycaemiaMetabolism and nutrition disordersInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine252272
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsTI + Insulin Glargine23293
otherInfluenzaInfections and infestationsInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine19272
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsTI + Insulin Glargine37293
otherNasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine38272

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityTI + Insulin Glargine
Total, all-cause mortalityInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine
Total, other adverse eventsTI + Insulin Glargine265293
Total, other adverse eventsInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine257272
Total, serious adverse eventsTI + Insulin Glargine52293
Total, serious adverse eventsInsulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine47272

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
TI + Insulin Glargine vs Insulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine: Number of Subjects Achieving Week 52 HbA1c Levels Less Than or Equal to 7.0%Trial comparisons
TI + Insulin Glargine vs Insulin Aspart + Insulin Glargine: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00308308

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00308308/events?page=2