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Trial · NCT00327015

A Phase 3 Study of BMS-477118 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Not Controlled With Diet and Exercise

NCT00327015, Phase 3, Completed, AstraZeneca; results first posted 2009-09-25

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ConductScience Library. A Phase 3 Study of BMS-477118 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Not Controlled With Diet and Exercise. Trials, record NCT00327015. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00327015

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
A Phase 3 Study of BMS-477118 in Combination With Metformin in Subjects With Type 2 Diabetes Who Are Not Controlled With Diet and Exercise
NCT number
NCT00327015
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,306 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
AstraZeneca
Conditions
Diabetes
Interventions
Saxagliptin, Saxagliptin, Metformin, Placebo, pioglitazone
First posted
2006-05-17
Last updated
2015-04-29
Results first posted
2009-09-25

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline in A1C at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.
PrimaryChange From Baseline in A1C at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline in A1C at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline in FPG at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline in FPG at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyWeek 24Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetes Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin plus metformin versus saxagliptin alone at Week 24.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyWeek 24Percentage of participants achieving A1C \< 7%, the American Diabetes Association's defined goal for glycemia, at each dose of saxagliptin plus metformin versus metformin alone at Week 24.
SecondaryChanges From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline for 0 to 180 minutes PPG AUC at Week 24, adjusted for baseline value.
SecondaryChanges From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24Mean change from baseline for 0 to 180 minutes PPG AUC at Week 24, adjsuted for baseline value.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C ≤6.5% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyWeek 24Percentage of participants achieving A1C ≤6.5%, at each dose of saxagliptin plus metformin versus saxagliptin alone at Week 24.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C ≤6.5% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyWeek 24Percentage of participants achieving A1C ≤6.5%, at each dose of saxagliptin plus metformin versus metformin alone at Week 24.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF), subjects must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If participant received rescue medication, that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
percentMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 LOCF, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
mg/dLMEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 LOCF, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
mg/dLMEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyWeek 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in the Week 24 LOCF analysis, participants must have had at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C < 7% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyWeek 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in the Week 24 LOCF analysis, participants must have had at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChanges From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 LOCF, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
mg*min/dLMEAN
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in A1C at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 LOCF, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
percentMEAN
SECONDARYChanges From Baseline in Postprandial Glucose (PPG) Area Under the Curve (AUC) Response to an Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyBaseline, Week 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in analysis of change from baseline to Week 24 LOCF, participants must have had a baseline and at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
mg*min/dLMEAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C ≤6.5% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapyWeek 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in the Week 24 LOCF analysis, participants must have had at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants Achieving A1C ≤6.5% at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Metformin MonotherapyWeek 24
Randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double-blind treatment. To be included in the Week 24 LOCF analysis, participants must have had at least 1 post-baseline measurement. If a participant received rescue medication, then that measurement must have been taken before rescue.
Percentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group72

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 5 mg + MetforminBaseline Mean9.41Standard Error 0.072percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mg + MetforminBaseline Mean9.53Standard Error 0.069percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mgBaseline Mean9.61Standard Error 0.075percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 5 mg + MetforminWeek 24 Mean6.93Standard Error 0.066percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mg + MetforminWeek 24 Mean7.02Standard Error 0.067percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mgWeek 24 Mean7.86Standard Error 0.085percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 5 mg + MetforminAdjusted Mean Change from Baseline-2.53Standard Error 0.070percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mg + MetforminAdjusted Mean Change from Baseline-2.49Standard Error 0.069percent
Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin A1c (A1C) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 10 mgAdjusted Mean Change from Baseline-1.69Standard Error 0.069percent
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) at Week 24, Saxagliptin Plus Metformin Versus Saxagliptin MonotherapySaxagliptin 5 mg + MetforminBaseline Mean198.9Standard Error 3.17mg/dL

Participant flow16

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin320
Overall StudySTARTEDSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin323
Overall StudySTARTEDSaxagliptin 10 mg335
Overall StudySTARTEDMetformin328
Overall StudyCompleted Study Without Being RescuedSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin179
Overall StudyCompleted Study Without Being RescuedSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin177
Overall StudyCompleted Study Without Being RescuedSaxagliptin 10 mg113
Overall StudyCompleted Study Without Being RescuedMetformin144
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin229
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin231

Adverse events308

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersMetformin17328
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersSaxagliptin 10 mg19335
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin21323
otherHYPERTENSIONVascular disordersSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin27320
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersMetformin18328
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersSaxagliptin 10 mg31335
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin36323
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin31320
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersMetformin30328
otherDIARRHOEAGastrointestinal disordersSaxagliptin 10 mg12335

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityMetformin
Total, all-cause mortalitySaxagliptin 10 mg
Total, all-cause mortalitySaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin
Total, all-cause mortalitySaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin
Total, other adverse eventsMetformin106328
Total, other adverse eventsSaxagliptin 10 mg106335
Total, other adverse eventsSaxagliptin 10 mg + Metformin122323
Total, other adverse eventsSaxagliptin 5 mg + Metformin116320
Total, serious adverse eventsMetformin15328
Total, serious adverse eventsSaxagliptin 10 mg16335

Papers5

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19515181BACKGROUNDPubMed
21342412DERIVEDPubMed
23795975DERIVEDPubMed
25414932DERIVEDPubMed
32501595DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00327015

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00327015/results?page=2