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Trial · NCT00331864

SUSTAIN - Study of Ranibizumab in Patients With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration

NCT00331864, Phase 3, Completed, Novartis; results first posted 2011-01-04

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. SUSTAIN - Study of Ranibizumab in Patients With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration. Trials, record NCT00331864. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00331864

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
SUSTAIN - Study of Ranibizumab in Patients With Subfoveal Choroidal Neovascularization Secondary to Age-Related Macular Degeneration
NCT number
NCT00331864
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
531 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Novartis
Conditions
Age Related Macular Degeneration, Choroidal Neovascularization
Interventions
Ranibizumab
First posted
2006-05-31
Last updated
2011-02-18
Results first posted
2011-01-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Patients With Ocular Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeBaseline through end of study (12 month treatment period)Percentage of patients with ocular adverse events in the study eye over the one year (12 month) treatment period.
PrimaryPercentage of Patients With Targeted Grade 3 Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeBaseline through end of study (12 month treatment period)
Grade 3 targeted AEs included: * 4+ ocular inflammation or 2-3+ ocular inflammation failing to decrease to ≤ 1+ within 30 days * ≥ 30 letter decrease in BCVA that developed within 14 days of ranibizumab injection * sustained (\>15 minutes) loss of light perception due to elevated intraocular pressure (IOP) or a \>20 mm Hg change in IOP persisting longer than 14 days * new retinal tear or detachment involving the macula * new vitreous hemorrhage \>2+ severity not resolving within 14 days * new or increase of previous retinal hemorrhage \>1 disc area in size and involving the fovea
SecondaryMean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Baseline and Month 3
BCVA was assessed using best correction determined from protocol refraction. BCVA measurements were taken in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. BCVA is measured by the number of letters a patient could correctly read on an eye chart; hence an increased score indicates improvement in acuity.
SecondaryMean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Baseline and Month 12
BCVA was assessed using best correction determined from protocol refraction. BCVA measurements were taken in a sitting position using Early Treatment Diabetic Retinopathy Study (ETDRS)-like visual acuity testing charts at an initial testing distance of 4 meters. BCVA is measured by the number of letters a patient could correctly read on an eye chart; hence an increased score indicates improvement in acuity.
SecondaryMean Change in Central Retinal Thickness of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Baseline and Month 3
Central retinal thickness was assessed using optical coherence tomography (OCT). OCT imaging was performed by trained personnel at each site using the Zeiss Stratus OCT™ 3 with version A6.1 (or more recent) software. Analysis of the OCT images was performed by the investigator. A negative number indicates improvement (reduced thickness).
SecondaryMean Change in Central Retinal Thickness of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Baseline and Month 12
Central retinal thickness was assessed using optical coherence tomography (OCT). OCT imaging was performed by trained personnel at each site using the Zeiss Stratus OCT™ 3 with version A6.1 (or more recent) software. Analysis of the OCT images was performed by the investigator. A negative number indicates improvement (reduced thickness).
SecondaryTime to the First Retreatment After Month 2Month 2 to Month 11
Time to first re-treatment is calculated as time difference in months starting from Month 2 until the month of first re-treatment. Criteria for re-treatment: * a \>5 letter decrease in BCVA (determined using EDRS charts) based upon the highest visual acuity score from any prior scheduled study visit (Months 0, 1, 2 or 3) * a \>100 µm increase in central retinal thickness (determined using OCT) from the thinnest measurement from any prior scheduled study visit (Months 0, 1, 2 or 3)
SecondaryTotal Number of TreatmentsBaseline (Month 0) to Month 11Total number of treatments administered during the entire treatment period (Month 0 to 11).

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients With Ocular Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeBaseline through end of study (12 month treatment period)
For Non-ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was the Safety population: All patients who had received at least one application of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. For the ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was all enrolled patients.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Baseline and Month 3
Non-ANCHOR patients: Analysis of Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population (all patients who received study drug at least once and had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment) using last observation carried forward (LOCF). ANCHOR patients: Analysis of All Enrolled population (all enrolled patients) using LOCF.
Letters on the ETDRS-like testing chartsMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Baseline and Month 12
Non-ANCHOR patients: Analysis of Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population (all patients who received study drug at least once and had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment) using last observation carried forward (LOCF). ANCHOR patients: Analysis of All Enrolled population (all enrolled patients) using LOCF.
Letters on the ETDRS-like testing chartsMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Central Retinal Thickness of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Baseline and Month 3
Non-ANCHOR patients: Analysis of Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population (all patients who received study drug at least once and had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment) using last observation carried forward (LOCF). ANCHOR patients: Analysis of All Enrolled population (all enrolled patients) using LOCF.
MicrometersMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change in Central Retinal Thickness of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Baseline and Month 12
Non-ANCHOR patients: Analysis of Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population (all patients who received study drug at least once and had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment) using last observation carried forward (LOCF). ANCHOR patients: Analysis of All Enrolled population (all enrolled patients) using LOCF.
MicrometersMEAN
SECONDARYTime to the First Retreatment After Month 2Month 2 to Month 11
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) population patients: All patients who received study drug at least once and had at least one post-baseline efficacy assessment. The ANCHOR patients were not included in this analysis.
MonthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYTotal Number of TreatmentsBaseline (Month 0) to Month 11
For Non-ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was the Safety population: All patients who had received at least one application of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. For the ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was all enrolled patients.
TreatmentsMEAN
PRIMARYPercentage of Patients With Targeted Grade 3 Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeBaseline through end of study (12 month treatment period)
For Non-ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was the Safety population: All patients who had received at least one application of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. For the ANCHOR treatment group, the analysis population was all enrolled patients.
Percentage of ParticipantsNUMBER

Results by group23

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Patients With Ocular Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR48.5Percentage of Participants
Percentage of Patients With Ocular Adverse Events (AEs) in the Study EyeRanibizumab ANCHOR38.9Percentage of Participants
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Ranibizumab Non-ANCHORBaseline56.2Standard Deviation 12.11Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Ranibizumab ANCHORBaseline47.2Standard Deviation 22.10Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Ranibizumab Non-ANCHORChange to Month 35.8Standard Deviation 11.12Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 3Ranibizumab ANCHORChange to Month 31.9Standard Deviation 9.26Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Ranibizumab Non-ANCHORBaseline56.2Standard Deviation 12.11Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Ranibizumab ANCHORBaseline47.2Standard Deviation 22.10Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Ranibizumab Non-ANCHORChange to Month 123.6Standard Deviation 13.89Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts
Mean Change in Best Corrected Visual Acuity (BCVA) of the Study Eye From Baseline to Month 12Ranibizumab ANCHORChange to Month 121.6Standard Deviation 8.66Letters on the ETDRS-like testing charts

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR513
Overall StudySTARTEDRanibizumab ANCHOR18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR455
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRanibizumab ANCHOR14
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR58
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRanibizumab ANCHOR4

Adverse events254

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherChoroidal neovascularisation (Fellow eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR16513
otherChoroidal neovascularisation (Fellow eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab ANCHOR218
otherChoroidal neovascularisation (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR8513
otherChoroidal neovascularisation (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab ANCHOR218
otherConjunctival haemorrhage (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR28513
otherConjunctival haemorrhage (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab ANCHOR018
otherRetinal haemorrhage (Fellow eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR12513
otherRetinal haemorrhage (Fellow eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab ANCHOR218
otherRetinal haemorrhage (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR35513
otherRetinal haemorrhage (Study eye)Eye disordersRanibizumab ANCHOR518

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR
Total, all-cause mortalityRanibizumab ANCHOR
Total, other adverse eventsRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR199513
Total, other adverse eventsRanibizumab ANCHOR818
Total, serious adverse eventsRanibizumab Non-ANCHOR80513
Total, serious adverse eventsRanibizumab ANCHOR418

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Ranibizumab Non-ANCHOR vs Ranibizumab ANCHOR: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00331864

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00331864/results?page=2