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Trial · NCT00332241

Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder (AD).

NCT00332241, Phase 3, Completed, Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.; results first posted 2009-07-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder (AD). Trials, record NCT00332241. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00332241

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Study of Aripiprazole in the Treatment of Children and Adolescents With Autistic Disorder (AD).
NCT number
NCT00332241
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
98 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Otsuka Pharmaceutical Development & Commercialization, Inc.
Conditions
Autistic Disorder
Interventions
Aripiprazole, Placebo
First posted
2006-06-01
Last updated
2026-05-13
Results first posted
2009-07-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Autistic Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale ScoreWeek 8
The ABC is a 58-item informant-based assessment of problem behaviors in children/adolescents with mental retardation. Items are rated on a 4-point scale (0=no problem, 3=severe problem), and resolve into 5 domain subscales. A decrease in score indicates improvement.
SecondaryMean Clinical Global Impressions Improvement Scale (CGI-I) ScoreWeek 8
The CGI scale is a clinician-rated global assessment of a patient's improvement over time. Baseline assessment rated a patient's condition on a 7-point scale (1=no symptoms, 7=very severe symptoms). Subsequent assessed improvement relative to baseline symptoms on a 7-point CGI-I item scale (1=very much improved, 7=very much worse).
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Response at Week 8Week 8Response defined as a ≥ 25% reduction from baseline to endpoint in the ABC Irritability Subscale score and a CGI-I score of 1 or 2 at endpoint
SecondaryMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS; Compulsion Scale Only)Week 8
CY-BOCS=10-item assessment of obsessive-compulsive symptoms in patients \<18 years. 5 items pertaining to compulsions rate symptoms (time spent, interference with functioning, distress, resistance, control) on a 5-point scale (0=no symptoms/minimum severity, 4=extreme symptoms/maximum severity). A decrease in value indicates improvement.
SecondaryMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Other ABC Subscale ScoresWeek 8
Mean change (Week 8 - baseline) in the other ABC subscale scores (lethargy/social withdrawal; stereotypic behavior; hyperactivity/ noncompliance; inappropriate speech). A decrease in value indicates improvement
SecondaryMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in CGI-Severity (CGI-S)Week 8
A CGI-S assessment (a 7-point scale to evaluate the severity of symptoms) was performed at baseline (1=no symptoms; 7=very severe symptoms). The patient's improvement relative to the symptoms at baseline on were assessed on a 7-point CGI-I (1=very much improved; 7=very much worse). A decrease in value indicates improvement.
SecondarySummary of Safetycontinuous throughout the studyDeaths, Adverse Events (AEs), Serious AEs (SAEs), Treatment-Emergent AEs and AEs leading to discontinuation
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Body WeightWeek 8Adjusted mean change (Week 8 - baseline) in body weight

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Autistic Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale ScoreWeek 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Clinical Global Impressions Improvement Scale (CGI-I) ScoreWeek 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Response at Week 8Week 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
participantNUMBER
SECONDARYMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS; Compulsion Scale Only)Week 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Other ABC Subscale ScoresWeek 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
units of a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in CGI-Severity (CGI-S)Week 8
Efficacy population=all randomized participants minus 2 patients in the placebo group (1 lost to follow-up, 1 withdrew consent) and 1 participant in the aripiprazole group who discontinued due to AE on Day 2. Data set is LOCF.
units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYSummary of Safetycontinuous throughout the studySafety population=all randomized participants minus 1 patient in the placebo group lost to follow-up. Data set is LOCF.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Body WeightWeek 8Safety population=all randomized participants minus 1 patient in the placebo group lost to follow-up. Includes all participants with weight measurement at baseline and timepoint. Data set is LOCF.kilogramsMEAN

Results by group32

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Autistic Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale ScorePlacebo-5.0Standard Error 1.43units on a scale
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Autistic Behavior Checklist (ABC) Irritability Subscale ScoreAripiprazole-12.9Standard Error 1.44units on a scale
Mean Clinical Global Impressions Improvement Scale (CGI-I) ScorePlacebo3.6Standard Error 0.18units on a scale
Mean Clinical Global Impressions Improvement Scale (CGI-I) ScoreAripiprazole2.2Standard Error 0.18units on a scale
Number of Participants With Response at Week 8Placebo7participant
Number of Participants With Response at Week 8Aripiprazole24participant
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS; Compulsion Scale Only)Placebo-0.8Standard Error 0.52units on a scale
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Children's Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (CY-BOCS; Compulsion Scale Only)Aripiprazole-3.8Standard Error 0.50units on a scale
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Other ABC Subscale ScoresPlaceboABC Hyperactivity Subscale Score-2.8Standard Error 1.5units of a scale
Mean Change (Week 8 - Baseline) in the Other ABC Subscale ScoresAripiprazoleABC Hyperactivity Subscale Score-12.7Standard Error 1.52units of a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo51
Overall StudySTARTEDAripiprazole47
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo36
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAripiprazole39
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo15
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAripiprazole8

Adverse events32

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherINSOMNIAPsychiatric disordersAripiprazole347
otherINSOMNIAPsychiatric disordersPlacebo450
otherAGGRESSIONPsychiatric disordersAripiprazole147
otherAGGRESSIONPsychiatric disordersPlacebo450
otherTREMORNervous system disordersAripiprazole447
otherTREMORNervous system disordersPlacebo050
otherDROOLINGNervous system disordersAripiprazole447
otherDROOLINGNervous system disordersPlacebo050
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersAripiprazole347
otherHEADACHENervous system disordersPlacebo850

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAripiprazole
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsAripiprazole3847
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2950
Total, serious adverse eventsAripiprazole047
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo050

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
19948625BACKGROUNDPubMed
20973712DERIVEDPubMed
21731831DERIVEDPubMed
24138011DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Aripiprazole vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00332241

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00332241/results?page=2