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Trial · NCT00332644

Smoking Cessation Medications: Efficacy, Mechanisms and Algorithms

NCT00332644, Phase 4, Completed, University of Wisconsin, Madison; results first posted 2011-11-30

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Smoking Cessation Medications: Efficacy, Mechanisms and Algorithms. Trials, record NCT00332644. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00332644

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Smoking Cessation Medications: Efficacy, Mechanisms and Algorithms
NCT number
NCT00332644
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Enrollment
1,504 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of Wisconsin, Madison
Conditions
Nicotine Dependence
Interventions
nicotine patch, nicotine lozenge, nicotine patch + nicotine lozenge, bupropion, bupropion + lozenge, placebo
First posted
2006-06-02
Last updated
2011-11-30
Results first posted
2011-11-30

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes1

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
Primary7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) Confirmed6 months post quit date
Smoking status was assessed both as 7-day point-prevalence abstinence ("Have you smoked at all, even a puff, in the last 7 days?") and continuous abstinence (smoking at all since the target quit day), using a smoking calendar and the timeline follow-back method. All participants' self-reports of smoking status during study visits were confirmed by an expired carbon monoxide level of less than 10 ppm measured using a Micro-3 Smokerlyzer (Bedfont Scientific, Williamsburg, Virginia).

Outcomes1

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARY7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) Confirmed6 months post quit dateparticipants with<10 ppm exhaled CONUMBER

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedNicotine Patch90participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedNicotine Lozenge87participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedNicotine Patch + Lozenge107participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedBupropion84participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedBupropion + Nicotine Lozenge87participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO
7-day Point Prevalence of Smoking, Biochemically (Exhaled CO) ConfirmedPlacebo Control42participants with<10 ppm exhaled CO

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNicotine Patch262
Overall StudySTARTEDNicotine Lozenge260
Overall StudySTARTEDNicotine Patch + Lozenge267
Overall StudySTARTEDBupropion264
Overall StudySTARTEDBupropion + Nicotine Lozenge262
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo Control189
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNicotine Patch250
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNicotine Lozenge238
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNicotine Patch + Lozenge258
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDBupropion244

Adverse events132

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
othercoldInfections and infestationsNicotine Patch9226292
othercoldInfections and infestationsNicotine Lozenge102260102
othercoldInfections and infestationsNicotine Patch + Lozenge8826788
othercoldInfections and infestationsBupropion7426474
othercoldInfections and infestationsBupropion + Nicotine Lozenge6526265
othercoldInfections and infestationsPlacebo Control5718957
othercoughInfections and infestationsNicotine Patch1626216
othercoughInfections and infestationsNicotine Lozenge1326013
othercoughInfections and infestationsNicotine Patch + Lozenge1326713
othercoughInfections and infestationsBupropion92649

Adverse event totals18

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNicotine Patch
Total, all-cause mortalityNicotine Lozenge
Total, all-cause mortalityNicotine Patch + Lozenge
Total, all-cause mortalityBupropion
Total, all-cause mortalityBupropion + Nicotine Lozenge
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo Control
Total, other adverse eventsNicotine Patch207262
Total, other adverse eventsNicotine Lozenge214260
Total, other adverse eventsNicotine Patch + Lozenge227267
Total, other adverse eventsBupropion195264

Papers10

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
20236788DERIVEDPubMed
21885891DERIVEDPubMed
22172440DERIVEDPubMed
22496918DERIVEDPubMed
24893290DERIVEDPubMed
24938369DERIVEDPubMed
25867447DERIVEDPubMed
29251951DERIVEDPubMed
37230961DERIVEDPubMed
37335995DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P50DA019706Tobacco Dependence: Treatment and OutcomesBAKER, TIMOTHY BUNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISONNATIONAL INSTITUTE ON DRUG ABUSE2004 to 2008

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00332644

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00332644/events?page=2