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Trial · NCT00333359

XP13512 (Gabapentin Enacarbil) Extension Study in Patients With Restless Legs Syndrome.

NCT00333359, Phase 3, Completed, XenoPort, Inc.; results first posted 2011-06-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. XP13512 (Gabapentin Enacarbil) Extension Study in Patients With Restless Legs Syndrome. Trials, record NCT00333359. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00333359

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
XP13512 (Gabapentin Enacarbil) Extension Study in Patients With Restless Legs Syndrome.
NCT number
NCT00333359
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
581 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
XenoPort, Inc.
Conditions
Restless Legs Syndrome
Interventions
XP13512 (GEn)
First posted
2006-06-05
Last updated
2013-07-22
Results first posted
2011-06-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange From Baseline in the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS) at Week 52 Using Observed Case (OC)Baseline and Week 52
The IRLS rating scale is a measure of RLS disease severity. The score reflects participant-reported assessment of primary sensory and motor features and associated sleep problems in RLS. Also, items are included that assess the impact of symptoms on participants' mood, daily life, and activities. The total score on the IRLS ranges from 0 to 40, with higher values representing more severe RLS symptoms. Change from baseline was calculated as the Week 52 value minus the baseline value. Change scores with higher value represents greater improvement in RLS symptoms.
PrimaryNumber of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52
The CGI-I is a widely used tool designed to allow clinicians to rate the severity of illness and the change over time based on a seven-point rating scale, with a score of 1 being "very much improved" and a score of 7 being "very much worse" compared to the start of the study. Responders on the CGI-I are defined as those with a score of 1 or 2, corresponding to "very much improved" or "improved," respectively.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in the IRLS Rating Scale Score at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, and 36
The IRLS rating scale is a measure of RLS disease severity. The score reflects participant-reported assessment of primary sensory and motor features and associated sleep problems in RLS. Also, items are included that assess the impact of symptoms on participants' mood, daily life, and activities. The total score on the IRLS ranges from 0 to 40, with higher values representing more severe RLS symptoms. Change from baseline was calculated as the value at each visit minus the baseline value. Change scores with higher values represent greater improvement in RLS symptoms.
SecondaryNumber of Participants in Each Category of the Investigator-rated CGI-I by Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, and 52
The CGI-I is a widely used tool designed to allow clinicians to rate the severity of illness and the change over time based on a seven-point rating scale, with a score of 1 being "very much improved," 2 being "much improved," 3 being "minimally improved," 4 being "no change," 5 being "minimally worse," 6 being "much worse," and 7 being "very much worse" compared to the start of the study.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Participant-rated CGI-I at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52
The Participant-rated CGI-I is a self-reported measure completed by the participant, who rates the change from the start of the study in the severity of their illness using a seven-point rating scale, with a score of 1 being "very much improved" and a score of 7 being "very much worse". Responders on the Participant-rated CGI-I are defined as those with a score of 1 or 2, corresponding to "very much improved" and "improved," respectively.
SecondaryNumber of Participants in Each Category of the Participant-rated CGI-I by Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, and 52
The Participant-rated CGI-I is a self-reported measure completed by the participant who rates the change from the start of the study in the severity of their illness using a seven-point rating scale, with a score of 1 being "very much improved," 2 being "much improved," 3 being "minimally improved," 4 being "no change," 5 being "minimally worse," 6 being "much worse," and 7 being "very much worse" compared to the start of the study.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With no Reported RLS Symptoms During Each of the 4-hour Periods From the 24-hour RLS Record at Week 52 Using OC DataWeek 52
In the 24-Hour RLS Record (diary), participants report the presence and severity of RLS symptoms (none, mild, moderate, or severe) for a 24-hour period, in 30-minute increments. The period was divided into 7 four-hour intervals (8 AM to 12PM, 12 to 4PM, 4 to 8PM, 6 to 10PM, 8 to 12 Midnight, Midnight to 4AM, 4 to 8AM).
SecondaryMedian Time to Onset of the First RLS Symptom Using the RLS Symptom Record at Weeks 24 and 52Weeks 24 and 52The 24-Hour RLS Record is a diary in which participants report the presence and severity of RLS symptoms for a 24-hour period, in 30-min increments, beginning at 8AM on the day prior to the visit.
SecondaryOverall Quality of Life (QoL) Impact Score of the RLS Quality of Life Questionnaire at Weeks 24 and 52Weeks 24 and 52
The RLS QoL is an 18-item scale assessing the impact of RLS on daily life, emotional well-being, social and work life. Responses range from 1 (not at all/never) to 5 (a lot/all of the time). Ten items contribute to a single summary score, the Overall Life Impact, which is standardized to range from 0-100, with lower scores representing better QoL.
SecondaryMean Change From Baseline at Week 24 and Week 52 in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI:SHP) Summary ScoresBaseline and Weeks 24 and 52
The WPAI:SHP estimates work productivity and social activities lost over the past week due to RLS symptoms. Each summary score is expressed as a percentage and ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating more work missed; a negative change from baseline indicates less work missed. Change = the observed value at the current visit minus the observed value at Week 0. Change is calculated only for participants who had a value at both the current visit and at Week 0.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange From Baseline in the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS) at Week 52 Using Observed Case (OC)Baseline and Week 52
Safety Population: all participants who received one dose or any part of one dose of GEn. Week 52 (end of treatment) results included only Week 52 observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
points on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYNumber of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52
Safety Population. Results at each week include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in the IRLS Rating Scale Score at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, and 36
Safety Population. Results at each week include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
points on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants in Each Category of the Investigator-rated CGI-I by Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, and 52
Safety Population. Results at each week include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Participant-rated CGI-I at Each Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, 4, 12, 24, 36, and 52
Safety Population. Results at each week include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed at each week differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants in Each Category of the Participant-rated CGI-I by Visit Using OCWeeks 0, 1, and 52
Safety Population. Results at each week include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With no Reported RLS Symptoms During Each of the 4-hour Periods From the 24-hour RLS Record at Week 52 Using OC DataWeek 52
Safety Population. Results at Week 52 include only Week 52 observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants with data at each time point differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYMedian Time to Onset of the First RLS Symptom Using the RLS Symptom Record at Weeks 24 and 52Weeks 24 and 52
Safety Population. Results include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed at each week differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
hoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYOverall Quality of Life (QoL) Impact Score of the RLS Quality of Life Questionnaire at Weeks 24 and 52Weeks 24 and 52
Safety Population. Results include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed at each week differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
points on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYMean Change From Baseline at Week 24 and Week 52 in Work Productivity and Activity Impairment Questionnaire (WPAI:SHP) Summary ScoresBaseline and Weeks 24 and 52
Safety Population. Results include only observed cases and do not include early termination values; as such, the number of participants analyzed at each week differs from the number of participants in the Baseline Characteristics summary.
percent changeMEAN

Results by group270

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change From Baseline in the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS) at Week 52 Using Observed Case (OC)Naïve; 1200 mg GEn-16.3Standard Deviation 8.23points on a scale
Change From Baseline in the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS) at Week 52 Using Observed Case (OC)Non-naïve; 1200 mg GEn-17.0Standard Deviation 8.20points on a scale
Change From Baseline in the International Restless Legs Syndrome Rating Scale (IRLS) at Week 52 Using Observed Case (OC)All Participants; 1200 mg GEn-16.8Standard Deviation 8.21points on a scale
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCNaïve; 1200 mg GEnWeek 0, n=197, 376, 57384participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEnWeek 0, n=197, 376, 573300participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCAll Participants; 1200 mg GEnWeek 0, n=197, 376, 573384participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCNaïve; 1200 mg GEnWeek 1, n=185, 363, 548152participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEnWeek 1, n=185, 363, 548294participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCAll Participants; 1200 mg GEnWeek 1, n=185, 363, 548446participants
Number of Participants Classified as Responders to Treatment on the Investigator-rated Clinical Global Impressions of Improvement (CGI-I) at Each Visit Using OCNaïve; 1200 mg GEnWeek 4, n=171, 354, 525143participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDNaïve; 1200 mg GEn199
Overall StudySTARTEDNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn382
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNaïve; 1200 mg GEn126
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn260
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNaïve; 1200 mg GEn73
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn122

Adverse events99

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersNaïve; 1200 mg GEn54197
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn59376
otherSomnolenceNervous system disordersAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn113573
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersNaïve; 1200 mg GEn39197
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn27376
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn66573
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersNaïve; 1200 mg GEn15197
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn26376
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn41573
otherFatigueGeneral disordersNaïve; 1200 mg GEn15197

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityNaïve; 1200 mg GEn
Total, all-cause mortalityNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn
Total, all-cause mortalityAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn
Total, other adverse eventsNaïve; 1200 mg GEn114197
Total, other adverse eventsNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn144376
Total, other adverse eventsAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn258573
Total, serious adverse eventsNaïve; 1200 mg GEn7197
Total, serious adverse eventsNon-naïve; 1200 mg GEn14376
Total, serious adverse eventsAll Participants; 1200 mg GEn21573

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
21242741BACKGROUND

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00333359

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00333359/results?page=2