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Trial · NCT00351273

Combination Antibiotic Treatment for Reactive Arthritis Caused by Chlamydia Bacteria

NCT00351273, Phase 3, Completed, University of South Florida; results first posted 2016-08-10

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Combination Antibiotic Treatment for Reactive Arthritis Caused by Chlamydia Bacteria. Trials, record NCT00351273. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00351273

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Combination Antibiotic Treatment for Reactive Arthritis Caused by Chlamydia Bacteria
NCT number
NCT00351273
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
42 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
University of South Florida
Conditions
Arthritis, Reactive, Reiter Disease
Interventions
Doxycycline and Rifampin, Azithromycin and Rifampin, Placebo
First posted
2006-07-12
Last updated
2018-11-13
Results first posted
2016-08-10

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryInvestigate Whether a 6 Month Course of Combined Antibiotics Was Effective Treatment.Month 6
The outcome measure was a composite endpoint. Participants had to meet 4/6 clinical criteria. 17/24 subjects randomized to combination antibiotics did respond to treatment when compared to 3/10 randomized to placebo.
SecondaryNumber of Patients With a Complete Response (Resolution of All Symptoms)Months 6 and 9Patients who completed full 6 months of treatment that reported feeling complete resolution of symptoms at month 6 visit and had no worsening of condition at the month 9 follow up visit.
SecondaryErythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Baseline Month 1, 3, 6 and 9Comparison of mean ESR rates of combination antibiotic group vs placebo group at Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6 and 9
SecondaryhsCRPBaseline, Month 1, 3, and 6Comparison of high sensitivity C-reactive protein measurement in combination antibiotic group vs placebo group at Baseline, Month 1, 3, and 6
SecondaryHAQ DI ScoreBaseline, Month 1,3,6 and 9
Comparison of HAQ-DI score of combination antibiotic group vs placebo group at Baseline, Month 1,3,6 and 9 The Health assessment questionnaire disability index (HAQ-DI) is a questionnaire for the assessment of Rheumatoid Arthritis. The questionnaire is a patient reported outcome (PRO) which is usually self-administered by the patient There are 8 sections: dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and activities. There are 2 or 3 questions for each section. Scoring within each section is from 0 (without any difficulty) to 3 (unable to do). For each section the score given to that section is the worst score within the section, i.e. if one question is scored 1 and another 2, then the score for the section is 2. In addition, if an aide or device is used or if help is required from another individual, then the minimum score for that section is 2. If the section score is already 2 or more then no modification is made. The 8 scores of the 8 sections are summed and divided
SecondaryPhGA AssessmentBaseline, month 1,3,6 and 9
Comparison of Physician's global assessment of disease activity (PhGA) using 0-100mm visual analog scale (VAS) , where 0 indicates the best possible outcome and 100 indicates the worst possible outcome, in combination antibiotic vs placebo groups at Baseline, month 1,3,6 and 9
SecondarySwollen 76 Joint Count (SJC)Baseline, month 1,3,6 and 9
Comparison of modified Swollen Joint Counts between combination antibiotic and placebo groups at Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6 and 9. Determination of swelling in each of the 76 joints was determined by any swelling or absence of swelling. Each swollen joint receives a value of 1, ranging from 0-76 as a possible score.
Secondary78 Tender Joint Count (TJC)Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6 and 9
Comparison of modified 78 Tender Joint Count (TJC) between combination antibiotic and placebo groups at Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6 and 9. Determination of tender joing in each of the 78 joints was determined by examination. Each tender joint receives a value of 1, ranging from 0-78 as a possible score.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYInvestigate Whether a 6 Month Course of Combined Antibiotics Was Effective Treatment.Month 6
Efficacy and safety analyses were performed on an intent to treat(ITT) basis. Subjects who prematurely withdrew or who were lose to follow up for any reason were included in the ITT population and were considered nonresponders.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients With a Complete Response (Resolution of All Symptoms)Months 6 and 9Patients randomized to combination antibiotics who believed that their disease went into complete remission during the trialParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYErythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Baseline Month 1, 3, 6 and 9millimeters/hourMEAN
SECONDARYhsCRPBaseline, Month 1, 3, and 6mg/litreMEAN
SECONDARYHAQ DI ScoreBaseline, Month 1,3,6 and 9score on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPhGA AssessmentBaseline, month 1,3,6 and 9units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYSwollen 76 Joint Count (SJC)Baseline, month 1,3,6 and 9Swollen JointsMEAN
SECONDARY78 Tender Joint Count (TJC)Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6 and 9Tender JointsMEAN

Results by group64

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Investigate Whether a 6 Month Course of Combined Antibiotics Was Effective Treatment.Azithromycin & Rifampin10participants
Investigate Whether a 6 Month Course of Combined Antibiotics Was Effective Treatment.Doxycycline & Rifampin7participants
Investigate Whether a 6 Month Course of Combined Antibiotics Was Effective Treatment.Placebo3participants
Number of Patients With a Complete Response (Resolution of All Symptoms)Azithromycin and Rifampin5Participants
Number of Patients With a Complete Response (Resolution of All Symptoms)Doxycycline and Rifampin1Participants
Number of Patients With a Complete Response (Resolution of All Symptoms)Received Placebo0Participants
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Combination AntibioticBaseline25.1Full Range 1 to 81millimeters/hour
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)PlaceboBaseline18.9Full Range 1 to 74millimeters/hour
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)Combination AntibioticMonth 117.8Full Range 2 to 50millimeters/hour
Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR)PlaceboMonth 125.2Full Range 1 to 78millimeters/hour

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDAzithromycin & Rifampin15
Overall StudySTARTEDDoxycycline & Rifampin12
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo15
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAzithromycin & Rifampin14
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDDoxycycline & Rifampin10
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo10
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAzithromycin & Rifampin1
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDDoxycycline & Rifampin2
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo5

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityAzithromycin & Rifampin
Total, all-cause mortalityDoxycycline & Rifampin
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsAzithromycin & Rifampin015
Total, other adverse eventsDoxycycline & Rifampin012
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo015
Total, serious adverse eventsAzithromycin & Rifampin015
Total, serious adverse eventsDoxycycline & Rifampin012
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo015

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
15468362BACKGROUNDPubMed
20155838DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R21AR053646Combination Antibotics as a Treatment for Chlamydia-Induced Reactive ArthritisCARTER, JOHN DILLONUNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDANATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ARTHRITIS AND MUSCULOSKELETAL AND SKIN DISEASES2006 to 2007

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00351273

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00351273/results?page=2