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Trial ยท NCT00374322

Tykerb Evaluation After Chemotherapy (TEACH): Lapatinib Versus Placebo In Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer

NCT00374322, Phase 3, Completed, GlaxoSmithKline; results first posted 2014-08-18

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Tykerb Evaluation After Chemotherapy (TEACH): Lapatinib Versus Placebo In Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer. Trials, record NCT00374322. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00374322

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Tykerb Evaluation After Chemotherapy (TEACH): Lapatinib Versus Placebo In Women With Early-Stage Breast Cancer
NCT number
NCT00374322
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
3,166 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
GlaxoSmithKline
Conditions
Neoplasms, Breast
Interventions
lapatinib, placebo
First posted
2006-09-11
Last updated
2014-08-18
Results first posted
2014-08-18

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes16

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])
From randomization until date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, a second primary cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment, 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
DFS=interval between the date of randomization and the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, a second primary cancer, or death from any cause. The date of the event is the earliest date of the occurrence of any of the following: local recurrence (LR) following mastectomy; LR in ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy; regional recurrence; distant recurrence; contralateral breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma in situ; other second primary cancer (excluding squamous or basal cell carcinoma of the skin, melanoma in situ, carcinoma in situ of the cervix, or lobular carcinoma in situ of the breast); death from any cause without a prior event. Par. who started additional anti-cancer adjuvant therapy prior to the recurrence of their disease were to be censored. Par. who did not withdraw from the study and did not experience a specified event or death were to be censored (follow-up ongoing) at the last visit date available at which progression was assessed.
SecondaryNumber of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)From the date of randomization until death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
Overall Survival (OS) is defined as the time from randomization until death from any cause. Data are presented as the number of participants who died. For participants who did not die, time to death was censored at the last date the participant was known to be alive.
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With the Indicated Period of Recurrence-free Survival (Time to First Recurrence)
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence or contralateral breast cancer (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5.3 years of follow-up [median of 5 years for final analysis])
Recurrence is defined as experiencing a recurrence of initial disease or contralateral breast cancer after randomization. Time to first recurrence is defined as the interval between the date of randomization and the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence or contralateral breast cancer. Time to first recurrence included the first occurrence at one of the following sites as an event: local recurrence following mastectomy; local recurrence in ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy; regional recurrence; distant recurrence; contralateral breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS).
SecondaryPercentage of Participants With the Indicated Period of Distant Recurrence-free Survival (Time to Distant Recurrence)
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a distant recurrence (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
Distant recurrence (metastatic disease) is defined as a tumor in any area of the body not including those defined as local or regional recurrence. Sites of distant recurrence include: skin, subcutaneous tissue, and lymph nodes (excluding those described for local and regional recurrence); bone marrow; skeletal; lungs and pleural; ascites and pleural effusions; liver and other viscera; and central nervous system (CNS). Time to distant recurrence is defined as the interval between the date of randomization and the date of the first occurrence of a distant recurrence.
SecondaryTime to Central Nervous System (CNS) Recurrence
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a CNS recurrence (assessed up to 6 years [1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up; median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
Time to CNS recurrence is defined as the interval between the date of randomization and the date of the occurrence of a CNS recurrence if noted as part of the participant's first recurrence. Time to CNS recurrence was not calculated; data are presented as the number of participants with CNS recurrence in the subsequent outcome measure table.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With CNS Recurrence
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a CNS recurrence (assessed up to 6 years [1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up; median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
The number of participants experiencing a CNS recurrence was summarized.
SecondaryModified Disease-free Survival (MDFS)From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, contralateral breast cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years)
Modified disease recurrence=interval between the date of randomization and the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, contralateral breast cancer, or death from any cause. The date of the event=the earliest date of the occurrence of any of the following events: local recurrence following mastectomy; local recurrence in ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy; regional recurrence; distant recurrence; contralateral breast cancer, including DCIS; death from any cause without a prior event. MDFS was not calculated; data are presented as the number of participants with any recurrence of the initial disease, contralateral breast cancer, or death (disease-free survival) in the subsequent outcome measure table.
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, contralateral breast cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years)
DFS=interval between the date of randomization and the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, a second primary cancer, or death from any cause. The date of the event is the earliest date of the occurrence of any of the following: local recurrence (LR) following mastectomy; LR in ipsilateral breast following lumpectomy; regional recurrence; distant recurrence and contralateral breast cancer, including ductal carcinoma in situ; or death from any cause without a prior event. Participants who started additional anti-cancer adjuvant therapy prior to the recurrence of their disease were to be censored. Participants who did not withdraw from the study and did not experience a specified event or death were to be censored (follow-up ongoing) at the last visit date available at which progression was assessed.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Version 2 (SF-36 v2) Scores for the Physical Component Summary (PCS)Baseline, Month 6, Month 12, and every 6 months after discontinuation of study treatment for 24 months (up to a maximum of 3 study years)
The SF-36 v2 is a self-administered, health-related quality of life (QoL) metric. It is a 36-item questionnaire designed to measure 8 domains of functional health status and well-being: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. Each domain is scored from 0 (poorer health) to 100 (better health).The PCS score is a summary score representing overall physical health, which is derived from the 8 domain scores. As with each domain score, the PCS score ranges from 0 to 100; higher scores represent better health. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline score minus the Baseline score. Missing post-Baseline data were imputed using the last observation carried forward (LOCF) method. The scores were analyzed using an analysis of covariance (ANCOVA) model, adjusting for Baseline sub-scale score, treatment, and country. Positive changes from Baseline indicate improvement.
SecondaryChange From Baseline in SF-36 v2 Scores for the Mental Component Summary (MCS)Baseline, Month 6, Month 12, and every 6 months after discontinuation of study treatment for 24 months (up to a maximum of 3 study years)
The SF-36 v2 is a self-administered, health-related quality of life (QoL) metric. It is a 36-item questionnaire designed to measure 8 domains of functional health status and well-being: physical functioning, role-physical, bodily pain, general health perceptions, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional, and mental health. Each domain is scored from 0 (poorer health) to 100 (better health).The MCS score is a summary score representing overall mental health, which is derived from the 8 domain scores. As with each domain score, the MCS score ranges from 0 to 100; higher scores represent better health. Change from Baseline was calculated as the post-Baseline score minus the Baseline score. Missing post-Baseline data were imputed using the LOCF method. The scores were analyzed using an ANCOVA model adjusting for Baseline sub-scale score, treatment, and country. Positive changes from Baseline indicate improvement.

Outcomes16

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])
From randomization until date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, a second primary cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment, 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population: all randomized participants who received at least one dose of randomized treatment (lapatinib or placebo). Data for the end-of-study analysis (conducted in 2013) are reported.
ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)From the date of randomization until death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])ITT Population. Data for the primary analysis (conducted in 2011) are reported.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With the Indicated Period of Recurrence-free Survival (Time to First Recurrence)
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence or contralateral breast cancer (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5.3 years of follow-up [median of 5 years for final analysis])
ITT Population. Data for the primary analysis (conducted in 2011) are reported.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Participants With the Indicated Period of Distant Recurrence-free Survival (Time to Distant Recurrence)
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a distant recurrence (assessed up to 6 years; 1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up [median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
ITT Population. Data for the primary analysis (conducted in 2011) are reported.Percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYTime to Central Nervous System (CNS) Recurrence
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a CNS recurrence (assessed up to 6 years [1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up; median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With CNS Recurrence
From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of a CNS recurrence (assessed up to 6 years [1 year of treatment and 5 years of follow-up; median of 5.3 years for final analysis])
ITT Population. Data for the end-of-study analysis (conducted in 2013) are reported.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYModified Disease-free Survival (MDFS)From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, contralateral breast cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years)
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])From the date of randomization until the date of the first occurrence of an objective disease recurrence, contralateral breast cancer, or death from any cause (assessed up to 6 years)ITT Population. Data for the end-of-study analysis (conducted in 2013) are reported.ParticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in Short Form-36 Version 2 (SF-36 v2) Scores for the Physical Component Summary (PCS)Baseline, Month 6, Month 12, and every 6 months after discontinuation of study treatment for 24 months (up to a maximum of 3 study years)ITT Population (primary analysis \[conducted in 2011\]). Only those participants available (represented as n=X, X in the category titles) at the specified time points were analyzed.Scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN
SECONDARYChange From Baseline in SF-36 v2 Scores for the Mental Component Summary (MCS)Baseline, Month 6, Month 12, and every 6 months after discontinuation of study treatment for 24 months (up to a maximum of 3 study years)ITT Population (primary analysis \[conducted in 2011\]). Only those participants available (represented as n=X, X in the category titles) at the specified time points were analyzed.Scores on a scaleLEAST_SQUARES_MEAN

Results by group488

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])Lapatinib 1500 mgAny recurrence or death252Participants
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])PlaceboAny recurrence or death290Participants
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])Lapatinib 1500 mgCensored, New Anti-cancer Agent/Radiotherapy1Participants
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])PlaceboCensored, New Anti-cancer Agent/Radiotherapy1Participants
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])Lapatinib 1500 mgCensored, Follow-up Ended1318Participants
Number of Participants (Par.) With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Second Primary Cancer, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])PlaceboCensored, Follow-up Ended1285Participants
Number of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)Lapatinib 1500 mgDied115Participants
Number of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)PlaceboDied126Participants
Number of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)Lapatinib 1500 mgCensored, Follow-up Ended1456Participants
Number of Participants Who Died (Overall Survival)PlaceboCensored, Follow-up Ended1450Participants

Participant flow8

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDLapatinib 1500 mg1,579
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo1,582
Overall StudyReceived >=1 Dose of Study TreatmentLapatinib 1500 mg1,571
Overall StudyReceived >=1 Dose of Study TreatmentPlacebo1,576
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDLapatinib 1500 mg322
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo278
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDLapatinib 1500 mg1,257
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo1,304

Adverse events332

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersLapatinib 1500 mg9551,573
otherDiarrhoeaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo2561,574
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersLapatinib 1500 mg9221,573
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersPlacebo2431,574
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersLapatinib 1500 mg2791,573
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo1791,574
otherFatigueGeneral disordersLapatinib 1500 mg2511,573
otherFatigueGeneral disordersPlacebo2021,574
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersLapatinib 1500 mg1401,573
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo1851,574

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityLapatinib 1500 mg
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsLapatinib 1500 mg1,4431,573
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1,1751,574
Total, serious adverse eventsLapatinib 1500 mg991,573
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo781,574

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
23234763DERIVEDPubMed
24687830DERIVEDPubMed
25752740DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons3

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Lapatinib 1500 mg vs Placebo: Number of Participants With CNS RecurrenceTrial comparisons
Lapatinib 1500 mg vs Placebo: Number of Participants With Any Recurrence of the Initial Disease, Contralateral Breast Cancer, or Death (Disease-free Survival [DFS])Trial comparisons
Lapatinib 1500 mg vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00374322

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00374322/results?page=2