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Trial · NCT00397189

Efficacy and Safety of Circadin® 2 mg in the Treatment of Primary Insomnia Patients

NCT00397189, Phase 3, Completed, Neurim Pharmaceuticals Ltd.; results first posted 2011-03-28

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Efficacy and Safety of Circadin® 2 mg in the Treatment of Primary Insomnia Patients. Trials, record NCT00397189. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00397189

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Efficacy and Safety of Circadin® 2 mg in the Treatment of Primary Insomnia Patients
NCT number
NCT00397189
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
930 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Neurim Pharmaceuticals Ltd.
Conditions
Primary Insomnia
Interventions
Circadin, placebo circadin
First posted
2006-11-08
Last updated
2018-05-01
Results first posted
2011-03-28

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes2

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryThe Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Latency.Baseline and 3 weeks
Sleep latency (SL) after 3 weeks of treatment was assessed by Patient Daily Sleep Diary (National sleep foundation sleep diary). The patients reported subjectively of their SL. The Sleep Diary question 3 (SL) was summarised at baseline (end of the two-week run-in period) and after three weeks double-blind treatment (actual and change from baseline) for each treatment group using descriptive statistics. At each visit, the mean of the seven days prior to the visit were used. For each treatment group, the mean score at visit 3 was compared, adjusting for the visit 2 score. An ANCOVA model was used. Lower score indicates reduction in sleep latency and thus considered improvement
SecondaryThe Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Maintenance.3 weeks
Sleep maintenance as measured by number of awakening (NOA) after 3 weeks of treatment was assessed by Patient Daily Sleep Diary (National sleep foundation sleep diary). The patients reported subjectively of their NOA. The Sleep Diary question 4 (NOA) was summarized at baseline (end of the two-week run-in period) and after three weeks double-blind treatment (actual and change from baseline) for each treatment group using descriptive statistics. At each visit, the mean of the seven days prior to the visit were used. For each treatment group, the mean score at visit 3 was compared, adjusting for the visit 2 score. An ANCOVA model was used. Lower score indicates less awakenings and thus considered improvement.

Outcomes2

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYThe Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Latency.Baseline and 3 weeksPre-planned analysis on ITT population age 65-80minutesMEAN
SECONDARYThe Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Maintenance.3 weeksAwakeningsMEAN

Results by group4

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
The Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Latency.Circadin-19.1Standard Deviation 47.3minutes
The Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Latency.Placebo-1.7Standard Deviation 47.8minutes
The Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Maintenance.Circadin-0.2495% Confidence Interval -0.33 to 0Awakenings
The Change From Baseline in Subjective Sleep Maintenance.Placebo-0.0995% Confidence Interval -0.33 to 0Awakenings

Participant flow12

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
3 Weeks PeriodSTARTEDCircadin394
3 Weeks PeriodSTARTEDPlacebo395
3 Weeks PeriodCOMPLETEDCircadin373
3 Weeks PeriodCOMPLETEDPlacebo373
3 Weeks PeriodNOT COMPLETEDCircadin21
3 Weeks PeriodNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo22
Extension PeriodSTARTEDCircadin534
Extension PeriodSTARTEDPlacebo177
Extension PeriodCOMPLETEDCircadin421
Extension PeriodCOMPLETEDPlacebo134

Adverse events14

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
othernasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsCircadin13394
othernasopharyngitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo16395
otherupper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsCircadin8394
otherupper respiratory tract infectionInfections and infestationsPlacebo8395
otherheadacheNervous system disordersCircadin11394
otherheadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo18395
seriouscellulitisInfections and infestationsCircadin13941
seriouscellulitisInfections and infestationsPlacebo03950
seriouschest painGeneral disordersCircadin03940
seriouschest painGeneral disordersPlacebo13951

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityCircadin
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsCircadin32394
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo42395
Total, serious adverse eventsCircadin1394
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo3395

Papers2

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
20712869DERIVEDPubMed
21091391DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons1

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

Comparison
Circadin vs Placebo: serious adverse events

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00397189

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00397189/registered