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Trial ยท NCT00400946

05-001: Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children

NCT00400946, Phase 3, Completed, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute; results first posted 2017-06-14

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ConductScience Library. 05-001: Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children. Trials, record NCT00400946. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00400946

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
05-001: Treatment of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia in Children
NCT number
NCT00400946
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
800 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Conditions
Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, Leukemia
Interventions
asparaginase, cyclophosphamide, cytarabine, dexamethasone, dexrazoxane hydrochloride, doxorubicin hydrochloride, etoposide, leucovorin calcium, mercaptopurine, methotrexate, methylprednisolone, pegaspargase, prednisolone, therapeutic hydrocortisone, vincristine sulfate, radiation therapy
First posted
2006-11-17
Last updated
2026-07-30
Results first posted
2017-06-14

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes10

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryAsparaginase-Related Toxicity Rate30-week post-induction asparaginase treatment period
Asparaginase-related toxicity rate is defined as the percentage of patients who experience allergy (all grades), symptomatic pancreatitis (grade 2 or worse), thrombotic or bleeding complications requiring intervention (grade 2 or worse) with treatment attribution of possibly, probably or definite based on CTCAEv3.
Secondary5-Year Disease-Free Survival
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
Disease-free survival (DFS) in a landmark analysis is defined as the duration of time from asparaginase randomization (which occurred after patients achieved complete remission and were assigned to a final risk group) to documented relapse, death during remission or second malignant neoplasm. DFS is estimated based on the Kaplan-Meier method and 5-year DFS is the probability of patients remaining alive, relapse-free and without occurrence of second malignant neoplasm 5 years from asparaginase randomization. Disease relapse is defined as \>25% lymphoblasts identified morphologically in bone marrow aspirate/biopsy, or identification of lymphoblasts in marrow (any percentage) identified to be leukemic by flow cytometry, cytogenetics, FISH, immunohistochemistry, or other tests. Appearance of leukemic cells at any extramedullary site (a single, unequivocal lymphoblast in the CSF may qualify as CNS leukemia) also qualifies if confirmed by the PI.
SecondaryPost-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelSamples for nadir serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained before doses administered at weeks 5, 11, 17, 23 and 29 of post-induction asparaginase treatment.Nadir serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) levels were estimated based on established methods.
SecondaryPost-Induction Therapeutic Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity RateSamples for nadir serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained before doses administered at weeks 5, 11, 17, 23 and 29 of post-induction asparaginase treatment.
Nadir serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) levels were estimated based on established methods. Post-Induction therapeutic NSAA rate is defined as the percentage of patients achieving a NSAA level above 0.1 IU/mL ever during post-induction therapy.
SecondaryInduction Infection Toxicity RateAssessed daily during remission induction days 4-32.
Infection toxicity rate is defined as the percentage of patients who experience bacterial or fungal infection of grade 3 or higher with treatment attribution of possibly, probably or definite based on CTCAEv3 during remission induction phase of combination chemotherapy.
SecondaryInduction Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelSamples for serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained days 4, 11, 18 and 25 post one-dose of IV-PEG on day 7 of the induction phase.Serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) levels were estimated based on established methods.
SecondaryInduction Therapeutic Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity RateSamples for serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained days 4, 11, 18 and 25 post one-dose of IV-PEG on day 7 of the induction phase.
Nadir serum asparaginase activity (NSAA) levels were estimated based on established methods. Induction therapeutic NSAA rate is defined as the percentage of patients achieving a NSAA level above 0.1 IU/mL at a given timepoint.
Secondary5-Year Disease-Free Survival by MRD Day 32 Status
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
Disease-free survival (DFS) in a landmark analysis is defined as the duration of time from asparaginase randomization (which occurred after patients achieved complete remission and were assigned to a final risk group) to documented relapse, death during remission or second malignant neoplasm. DFS is estimated based on the Kaplan-Meier method and 5-year DFS is the probability of patients remaining alive, relapse-free and without occurrence of second malignant neoplasm 5 years from asparaginase randomization. Disease relapse is defined as \>25% lymphoblasts identified morphologically in bone marrow aspirate/biopsy, or identification of lymphoblasts in marrow (any percentage) identified to be leukemic by flow cytometry, cytogenetics, FISH, immunohistochemistry, or other tests. Appearance of leukemic cells at any extramedullary site (a single, unequivocal lymphoblast in the CSF may qualify as CNS leukemia) also qualifies if confirmed by the PI.
Secondary5-Year Disease-Free Survival by Bone Marrow Day 18 Status
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
Disease-free survival (DFS) in a landmark analysis is defined as the duration of time from asparaginase randomization (which occurred after patients achieved complete remission and were assigned to a final risk group) to documented relapse, death during remission or second malignant neoplasm. DFS is estimated based on the Kaplan-Meier method and 5-year DFS is the probability of patients remaining alive, relapse-free and without occurrence of second malignant neoplasm 5 years from asparaginase randomization. Disease relapse is defined as \>25% lymphoblasts identified morphologically in bone marrow aspirate/biopsy, or identification of lymphoblasts in marrow (any percentage) identified to be leukemic by flow cytometry, cytogenetics, FISH, immunohistochemistry, or other tests. Appearance of leukemic cells at any extramedullary site (a single, unequivocal lymphoblast in the CSF may qualify as CNS leukemia) also qualifies if confirmed by the PI.
Secondary5-year Disease-Free Survival by CNS Directed Treatment Group
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
Disease-free survival (DFS) in a landmark analysis is defined as the duration of time from asparaginase randomization (which occurred after patients achieved complete remission and were assigned to a final risk group) to documented relapse, death during remission or second malignant neoplasm. DFS is estimated based on the Kaplan-Meier method and 5-year DFS is the probability of patients remaining alive, relapse-free and without occurrence of second malignant neoplasm 5 years from asparaginase randomization. Disease relapse is defined as \>25% lymphoblasts identified morphologically in bone marrow aspirate/biopsy, or identification of lymphoblasts in marrow (any percentage) identified to be leukemic by flow cytometry, cytogenetics, FISH, immunohistochemistry, or other tests. Appearance of leukemic cells at any extramedullary site (a single, unequivocal lymphoblast in the CSF may qualify as CNS leukemia) also qualifies if confirmed by the PI.

Outcomes10

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYAsparaginase-Related Toxicity Rate30-week post-induction asparaginase treatment periodThe analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARY5-Year Disease-Free Survival
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
The analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients.probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARYPost-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelSamples for nadir serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained before doses administered at weeks 5, 11, 17, 23 and 29 of post-induction asparaginase treatment.
The analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients who consented to research studies with an evaluable sample for analysis of serum asparaginase activity at the respective post-induction assessment timepoints.
IU/mLMEAN
SECONDARYPost-Induction Therapeutic Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity RateSamples for nadir serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained before doses administered at weeks 5, 11, 17, 23 and 29 of post-induction asparaginase treatment.The analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients who consented to research studies with a one post-induction evaluable sample for analysis of serum asparaginase activity.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYInduction Infection Toxicity RateAssessed daily during remission induction days 4-32.
The analysis dataset is comprised of eligible and treated patients. This excludes the 6 enrolled but ineligible patients. Rates in this overall study cohort will be compared against historical controls (in particular patients treated with a more intensive induction regimen).
percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYInduction Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelSamples for serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained days 4, 11, 18 and 25 post one-dose of IV-PEG on day 7 of the induction phase.
The analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients who consented to research studies with an evaluable sample for analysis of serum asparaginase activity at the respective induction assessment timepoints.
IU/mLMEDIAN
SECONDARYInduction Therapeutic Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity RateSamples for serum asparaginase activity analyses were obtained days 4, 11, 18 and 25 post one-dose of IV-PEG on day 7 of the induction phase.
The analysis dataset is comprised of all randomized patients who consented to research studies with an evaluable sample for analysis of serum asparaginase activity at the respective induction assessment timepoints.
percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARY5-Year Disease-Free Survival by MRD Day 32 Status
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
The analysis dataset is comprised of B cell ALL patients who achieved an induction complete remission with an evaluable sample at day 32 for analysis of MRD.probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARY5-Year Disease-Free Survival by Bone Marrow Day 18 Status
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
The analysis dataset is comprised of patients who achieved an induction complete remission with an evaluable sample at day 18 (optional submission) for analysis of marrow morphology.probabilityNUMBER
SECONDARY5-year Disease-Free Survival by CNS Directed Treatment Group
Disease evaluations occurred continuously on treatment. Suggested long-term follow-up was monthly for 6m, bi-monthly for 6m, every 4 months for 1y, semi-annually for 1y, then annually. Median follow-up in this study cohort is 6 yrs, up to 10y.
The analysis dataset is comprised of patients who achieved an induction complete remission with an evaluable sample at diagnosis for analysis of CNS-directed therapy .probabilityNUMBER

Results by group35

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Asparaginase-Related Toxicity RateIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)2695% Confidence Interval 20 to 32percentage of participants
Asparaginase-Related Toxicity RateIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)2895% Confidence Interval 22 to 34percentage of participants
5-Year Disease-Free SurvivalIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC).8995% Confidence Interval .85 to .93probability
5-Year Disease-Free SurvivalIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG).9095% Confidence Interval .86 to .94probability
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)Week 5 NSAA Level0.129Standard Deviation 0.108IU/mL
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)Week 5 NSAA Level0.726Standard Deviation 0.322IU/mL
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)Week 11 NSAA Level0.143Standard Deviation 0.131IU/mL
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)Week 11 NSAA Level0.773Standard Deviation 0.231IU/mL
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)Week 17 NSAA Level0.159Standard Deviation 0.161IU/mL
Post-Induction Nadir Serum Asparaginase Activity LevelIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)Week 17 NSAA Level0.787Standard Deviation 0.303IU/mL

Participant flow35

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)231
Overall StudySTARTEDIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)232
Overall StudySTARTEDIM-EC [Directly Assigned]42
Overall StudySTARTEDIneligible for Randomization51
Overall StudySTARTEDExpansion Cohort244
Overall StudyEvaluable for CNS Directed-TreatmentIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)231
Overall StudyEvaluable for CNS Directed-TreatmentIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)232
Overall StudyEvaluable for CNS Directed-TreatmentIM-EC [Directly Assigned]42
Overall StudyEvaluable for CNS Directed-TreatmentIneligible for Randomization21
Overall StudyEvaluable for CNS Directed-TreatmentExpansion Cohort227

Adverse events903

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAgitationPsychiatric disordersIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)0231
otherAgitationPsychiatric disordersIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)1232
otherAgitationPsychiatric disordersOverall1794
otherAllergy-otherImmune system disordersIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)0231
otherAllergy-otherImmune system disordersIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)1232
otherAllergy-otherImmune system disordersOverall1794
otherAtelectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)0231
otherAtelectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)1232
otherAtelectasisRespiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disordersOverall1794
otherChemoradiation dermatitisInjury, poisoning and procedural complicationsIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)0231

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)1231
Total, all-cause mortalityIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)1232
Total, all-cause mortalityOverall2794
Total, other adverse eventsIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)40231
Total, other adverse eventsIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)38232
Total, other adverse eventsOverall118794
Total, serious adverse eventsIntramuscular Native E Coli L-asparaginase (IM-EC)132231
Total, serious adverse eventsIntravenous PEG-asparaginase (IV-PEG)142232
Total, serious adverse eventsOverall574794

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
20007809RESULTPubMed
26549586RESULTPubMed
29090520DERIVEDPubMed
29941458DERIVEDPubMed

Grants2

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal yearsSource
P30CA006516Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer CenterEBERT, BENJAMIN LEVINEDANA-FARBER CANCER INSTNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1985 to 2025NIH RePORTER
P01CA068484Therapeutic Index of Acute Lymphoblastic LeukemiaSALLAN, STEPHEN EDANA-FARBER CANCER INSTNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1995 to 2010NIH RePORTER

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00400946

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00400946/results?page=2