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Trial ยท NCT00412373

Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Flexible-dose Paliperidone Extended Release in Patients With Schizoaffective Disorder.

NCT00412373, Phase 3, Completed, Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.; results first posted 2009-12-09

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Flexible-dose Paliperidone Extended Release in Patients With Schizoaffective Disorder. Trials, record NCT00412373. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00412373

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Evaluation of Effectiveness and Safety of Flexible-dose Paliperidone Extended Release in Patients With Schizoaffective Disorder.
NCT number
NCT00412373
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
307 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.
Conditions
Schizoaffective Disorder, Psychotic Disorder
Interventions
Placebo, Paliperidone ER, Paliperidone ER
First posted
2006-12-18
Last updated
2014-05-09
Results first posted
2009-12-09

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes18

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score at Baseline.Baseline
The PANSS is a 30-item scale (range 30-210) designed to assess various symptoms of schizophrenia including delusions, grandiosity, blunted affect, poor attention, and poor impulse control. The 30 symptoms are rated on a 7-point scale that ranges from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme psychopathology). The PANSS total score consists of the sum of all 30 PANSS items. Higher scores indicate worsening.
PrimaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline to week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment in the PANSS total score.
The PANSS is a 30-item scale (range 30-210) designed to assess various symptoms of schizophrenia including delusions, grandiosity, blunted affect, poor attention, and poor impulse control. The 30 symptoms are rated on a 7-point scale that ranges from 1 (absent) to 7 (extreme psychopathology). The PANSS total score consists of the sum of all 30 PANSS items. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Positive Syndrome Scale (range 7-49): Sum of scores for items 1-7 in positive subscale: delusions, conceptual disorganization, hallucinatory behavior, excitement, grandiosity, suspiciousness/persecution, and hostility. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Negative Syndrome Scale (range 7-49): Sum of scores for items 1-7 in negative subscale: blunted effect, emotional withdrawal, poor rapport, passive apathetic social withdrawal, difficulty in abstract thinking, lack of spontaneity and flow of conversation, and stereotyped thinking. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) General Psychopathology Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
General Psychopathology (range 16-112): Sum of scores for somatic concern, anxiety, guilt feelings, tension, mannerisms/posturing, depression, motor retardation, uncooperativeness, unusual thought content, disoriented, poor attention, lack of judgment/insight, disturbance of volition, poor impulse control, preoccupation, and active social avoidance. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Positive PANSS Factor Score (range 8-56): Sum of scores for items 1, 3, 5, and 6 in positive subscale: delusions, hallucinatory behavior, grandiosity, suspiciousness; item 7 in negative subscale: stereotyped thinking; and items 1, 9, and 12 in general psychopathology subscale: somatic concern, unusual thought content, lack of judgment, and insight. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Negative PANSS Factor Score (range 7-49): Sum of scores for items 1, 2, 3, 4, and 6 in negative subscale: blunted affect, emotional withdrawal, poor rapport, passive social withdrawal, lack of spontaneity; and items 7 and 16 in general psychopathology subscale: motor retardation, and active social avoidance. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Disorganized Thought Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Disorganized Thoughts PANSS Factor Score (range 7-49): Sum of scores for item 2 in positive subscale:Conceptual disorganization; item 5 in negative subscale:difficulty in abstract thinking; and items 5, 10, 11, 13, and 15 in general psychopathology subscale: mannerisms/posturing, disorientation, poor attention, disturbance of volition, and preoccupation. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Uncontrolled Hostility/Excitement Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Uncontrolled Hostility/Excitement PANSS Factor Score (range 4-28): Sum of scores for items 4 and 7 in positive subscale: excitement, hostility; and items 8 and 14 in general psychopathology subscale: uncooperativeness, and poor impulse control. Higher scores indicate worsening.
SecondaryPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Anxiety/Depression Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment
Anxiety/Depression PANSS Factor Score (range 4-28): Sum of scores for items 2, 3, 4, and 6 in general psychopathology subscale: Anxiety, Guilt feelings, Tension, Depression. Higher scores indicate worsening.

Outcomes18

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score at Baseline.Baseline
The Intent-to-Treat population included all randomly assigned subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication (or any portion of a dose) and had both baseline and at least 1 postbaseline PANSS assessment.
points on a scaleMEAN
PRIMARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.The primary efficacy endpoint was the change from baseline to week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatment in the PANSS total score.
The Intent-to-Treat population included all randomly assigned subjects who received at least 1 dose of study medication (or any portion of a dose) and had both baseline and at least 1 postbaseline PANSS assessment.
points on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) General Psychopathology Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Disorganized Thought Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Uncontrolled Hostility/Excitement Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYPositive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Anxiety/Depression Factor Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Change from baseline to Week 6 or the last post-randomization assessment during double-blind treatmentIntent-to-Treatpoints on a scaleMEAN

Results by group36

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score at Baseline.Placebo91.7Standard Deviation 12.1points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score at Baseline.Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER)92.3Standard Deviation 13.5points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Placebo-10.8Standard Deviation 18.7points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Total Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER)-20.0Standard Deviation 18.9points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Placebo-4.6Standard Deviation 6.3points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Positive Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER)-7.3Standard Deviation 6.9points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Placebo-1.1Standard Deviation 5.5points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) Negative Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER)-3.0Standard Deviation 4.9points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) General Psychopathology Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Placebo-5.2Standard Deviation 9.4points on a scale
Positive and Negative Symptoms of Schizophrenia (PANSS) General Psychopathology Subscale Score - Change From Baseline to Week 6 Last Observation Carried Forward (LOCF) End Point.Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER)-9.7Standard Deviation 9.9points on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo93
Overall StudySTARTEDPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)211
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo52
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)134
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo41
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)77

Adverse events28

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherDyspepsiaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo5955
otherDyspepsiaGastrointestinal disordersPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)1221413
otherAkathisiaNervous system disordersPlacebo1951
otherAkathisiaNervous system disordersPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)1321414
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPlacebo5955
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)1821419
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPlacebo129515
otherHeadacheNervous system disordersPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)3221438
otherInsomniaPsychiatric disordersPlacebo5957
otherInsomniaPsychiatric disordersPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)1421421

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, all-cause mortalityPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo2295
Total, other adverse eventsPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)66214
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo895
Total, serious adverse eventsPaliperidone Extended-Release (ER)11214

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
26934062DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) vs Placebo: Participants With ResponseTrial comparisons
Paliperidone Extended-Release (ER) vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00412373

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00412373/results?page=2