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Trial · NCT00422084

Pyronaridine Artesunate (3:1) Versus Coartem® in P Falciparum Malaria Patients

NCT00422084, Phase 3, Completed, Medicines for Malaria Venture; results first posted 2021-09-20

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pyronaridine Artesunate (3:1) Versus Coartem® in P Falciparum Malaria Patients. Trials, record NCT00422084. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00422084

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pyronaridine Artesunate (3:1) Versus Coartem® in P Falciparum Malaria Patients
NCT number
NCT00422084
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
1,272 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Medicines for Malaria Venture
Conditions
Malaria
Interventions
Pyronaridine artesunate, Coartem® (artemether lumefantrine)
First posted
2007-01-15
Last updated
2021-11-02
Results first posted
2021-09-20

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes8

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPCR-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) Rate on Day 28Day 28
Percentage of subjects with PCR-corrected adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR) on Day 28, defined as absence of parasitaemia on Day 28 without the subject's meeting any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure, or late parasitological failure.
SecondaryPCR-corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) on Day 14Day 14
Percentage of subjects with PCR-corrected adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR) on Day 14, defined as absence of parasitaemia on Day 14 without the subject's meeting any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure, or late parasitological failure.
SecondaryCrude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28Day 14 and 28
Percentage of subjects with adequate clinical and parasitological response (ACPR) on Day 28, without correction by PCR, defined as absence of parasitaemia on Day 28 without the subject's meeting any of the criteria of early treatment failure, late clinical failure, or late parasitological failure.
SecondaryParasite Clearance TimeDays 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 (or on any other day if the subject spontaneously returned)
Parasite clearance time is defined as the time from first dosing to the time of first blood draw with parasite clearance. Parasite clearance is defined as zero presence of asexual parasites for 2 consecutive negative readings taken between 7 and 25 hours apart.
SecondaryFever Clearance Time
Day 0 and every 8 hours over ≥72 hours following first study drug administration or temperature normalization for ≥2 readings between 7 and 25 hours apart, then at each visit and as clinically indicated
Fever clearance time is defined as the time from first dosing to first normal reading of temperature for 2 consecutive normal temperature readings taken between 7 and 25 hours apart
SecondaryPercentage of Patients With Fever Clearance at Day 1, 2 and 3Days 1, 2, 3Fever clearance time is defined as the time from first dosing to first normal reading of temperature for 2 consecutive normal temperature readings taken between 7 and 25 hours apart.
SecondaryProportion of Patients With Parasite Clearance at Day 1, 2 and 3Days 1, 2, 3
Parasite clearance time is defined as the time from first dosing to the time of first blood draw with parasite clearance. Parasite clearance was defined as zero presence of asexual parasites for 2 consecutive negative readings taken between 7 and 25 hours apart.
SecondaryAdverse Events and Clinically Significant Laboratory ResultsDay 0 to 42. Subjects experiencing AEs at Day 42 were followed for up to 30 days after the end of study or resolution of the event, whichever was earlierIncidence of adverse events and of clinically significant laboratory results, ECG, vital signs or physical examination abnormalities.

Outcomes8

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPCR-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) Rate on Day 28Day 28
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYPCR-corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) on Day 14Day 14
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYCrude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28Day 14 and 28
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYParasite Clearance TimeDays 0, 3, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, and 42 (or on any other day if the subject spontaneously returned)
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
hoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYFever Clearance Time
Day 0 and every 8 hours over ≥72 hours following first study drug administration or temperature normalization for ≥2 readings between 7 and 25 hours apart, then at each visit and as clinically indicated
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
hoursMEDIAN
SECONDARYPercentage of Patients With Fever Clearance at Day 1, 2 and 3Days 1, 2, 3
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYProportion of Patients With Parasite Clearance at Day 1, 2 and 3Days 1, 2, 3
Efficacy evaluable population subjects completed a full course of study medication; has a known primary efficacy endpoint at D28; did not miss a dose due to vomiting (except at D0); did not use a concomitant medication (except acetaminophen); did not have a concomitant disease which may have interfered with the classification of the treatment outcome; and did not have major protocol deviations.
percentage of subjectsNUMBER
SECONDARYAdverse Events and Clinically Significant Laboratory ResultsDay 0 to 42. Subjects experiencing AEs at Day 42 were followed for up to 30 days after the end of study or resolution of the event, whichever was earlierThe safety population consists of all randomized subjects who received any amount of study medication; subjects were analyzed as treated.ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group40

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
PCR-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) Rate on Day 28PA Group99.595% Confidence Interval 98.7 to 99.9percentage of subjects
PCR-Corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) Rate on Day 28AL Group99.295% Confidence Interval 97.7 to 99.8percentage of subjects
PCR-corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) on Day 14PA Group99.995% Confidence Interval 99.3 to 100.0percentage of subjects
PCR-corrected Adequate Clinical and Parasitological Response (ACPR) on Day 14AL Group10095% Confidence Interval 99.0 to 100.0percentage of subjects
Crude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28PA GroupCure rate (%) at Day 1410095% Confidence Interval 99.5 to 100.0percentage of subjects
Crude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28AL GroupCure rate (%) at Day 1410095% Confidence Interval 99.0 to 100.0percentage of subjects
Crude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28PA GroupCure rate (%) at Day 2898.995% Confidence Interval 97.8 to 99.5percentage of subjects
Crude ACPR (Non-PCR Corrected ACPR) on Day 14 and Day 28AL GroupCure rate (%) at Day 2897.295% Confidence Interval 95.0 to 98.6percentage of subjects
Parasite Clearance TimePA Group23.995% Confidence Interval 23.9 to 23.9hours
Parasite Clearance TimeAL Group24.095% Confidence Interval 23.9 to 24.1hours

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDPA Group849
Overall StudySTARTEDAL Group423
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPA Group751
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAL Group347
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPA Group98
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAL Group76

Adverse events72

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPA Group1784917
otherAnaemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAL Group44234
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPA Group6084960
otherEosinophiliaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAL Group2642326
otherLymphocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersPA Group2184923
otherLymphocytosisBlood and lymphatic system disordersAL Group1642317
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersPA Group4184945
otherNeutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersAL Group2742327
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersPA Group58495
otherBradycardiaCardiac disordersAL Group54235

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityPA Group0849
Total, all-cause mortalityAL Group0423
Total, other adverse eventsPA Group506849
Total, other adverse eventsAL Group239423
Total, serious adverse eventsPA Group3849
Total, serious adverse eventsAL Group2423

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
20417857RESULTPubMed
23433102DERIVEDPubMed
26666916DERIVEDPubMed
35726133DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
PA Group vs AL Group: deaths from any causeTrial comparisons
PA Group vs AL Group: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00422084

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00422084/results?page=2