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Trial · NCT00423293

Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Fluorouracil, and Mitomycin C in Treating Patients With Invasive Anal Cancer

NCT00423293, Phase 2, Completed, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group; results first posted 2013-05-29

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Fluorouracil, and Mitomycin C in Treating Patients With Invasive Anal Cancer. Trials, record NCT00423293. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00423293

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Intensity-Modulated Radiation Therapy, Fluorouracil, and Mitomycin C in Treating Patients With Invasive Anal Cancer
NCT number
NCT00423293
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
63 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Radiation Therapy Oncology Group
Conditions
Anal Cancer
Interventions
fluorouracil, mitomycin C, Intensity-modulated radiation therapy
First posted
2007-01-18
Last updated
2019-02-27
Results first posted
2013-05-29

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes12

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPercentage of Subjects With Acute Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) Adverse Events (AE) ≥ Grade 2 as Defined by CTCAE v3.0 (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events)From the start of treatment to 90 days
Highest grade adverse event per subject were counted. Adverse events were graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE. Acute toxicities occur within 90 days of the start of treatment.
SecondaryNumber of Patients With Major Radiation Planning DeviationsPlanning occurred prior to radiation therapyDeviations in intensity-modulated radiation therapy technique (IMRT) planning were determined by central review by the radiation oncology co-chairs of the study.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)From the start of treatment to 90 days
Highest grade adverse event per subject were counted. Adverse events were graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE. Acute toxicities occur within 90 days of the start of treatment.
SecondaryPercentage of Subjects With Late Adverse Events (AE)From 91 days after start of study treatment to the end of follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 9.2 years.
Highest grade adverse event per subject were counted. Adverse events were graded using CTCAE v3.0. Grade refers to the severity of the AE. The CTCAE v3.0 assigns Grades 1 through 5 with unique clinical descriptions of severity for each AE based on this general guideline: Grade 1 Mild AE, Grade 2 Moderate AE, Grade 3 Severe AE, Grade 4 Life-threatening or disabling AE, Grade 5 Death related to AE. Late toxicities occur greater than 90 days from the start of treatment.
SecondaryClinical Complete Response Rate8 and 12 weeks after treatment completion (corresponding to 14 and 18 weeks from registration)A complete clinical response was defined as complete resolution of all palpable tumor determined by digital rectal exam and proctosigmoidoscopy supplemented with pelvic axial imaging.
SecondaryDuration of Radiotherapy TreatmentFrom start to end of radiation therapy (6 weeks)Number of days from radiotherapy treatment start to radiotherapy treatment end
SecondaryFive-year Rate of Overall SurvivalFrom registration to 5 years
Overall survival time is defined as time from registration/randomization to the date of death from any cause. Overall survival rates are estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Patients last known to be alive are censored at the date of last contact.
SecondaryFive-year Rate of Disease-free SurvivalFrom registration to 5 years
Disease-free survival time is defined as time from registration to the date of local-regional failure, the appearance of distant metastases, the appearance of a second primary failure, or date of death from any cause and is estimated by the Kaplan-Meier method. Patients last known to be alive without failure are censored at the date of last contact. Local failure is defined as any measurable disease after 12 weeks from the completion of chemoradiation therapy. Local failure is defined as: a) For patients with no disease in pelvic and/or groin nodes, the appearance of disease in pelvic or groin nodes; b) For patients with disease in pelvic and/or groin nodes at study entry, nodal recurrence following clearance or persistent nodal disease for more than 12 weeks after completion of treatment.
SecondaryFive-Year Cumulative Incidence Rate of Local-regional FailureFrom registration to 5 years
Local-regional failure time is defined as time from registration to date of failure and is estimated by the cumulative incidence method. Patients last known to be alive without failure are censored at the date of last contact. Local-regional failure is defined as a local or regional failure. Local failure is defined as any measurable disease after 12 weeks from the completion of chemoradiation therapy. Regional failure is defined as: a) For patients with no disease in pelvic and/or groin nodes, the appearance of disease in pelvic or groin nodes; b) For patients with disease in pelvic and/or groin nodes at study entry, nodal recurrence following clearance or persistent nodal disease for more than 12 weeks after completion of treatment.
SecondaryFive-Year Cumulative Incidence Rate of Distant FailureFrom registration to 5 years
Distant failure time is defined as time from registration to the appearance of distant metastases and is estimated by the cumulative incidence method. Patients last known to be alive without failure are censored at the date of last contact.

Outcomes12

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPercentage of Subjects With Acute Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) Adverse Events (AE) ≥ Grade 2 as Defined by CTCAE v3.0 (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events)From the start of treatment to 90 daysEligible patients with adverse event information.percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYNumber of Patients With Major Radiation Planning DeviationsPlanning occurred prior to radiation therapyAll eligible patients who started IMRTParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)From the start of treatment to 90 daysEligible patients who started protocol treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYPercentage of Subjects With Late Adverse Events (AE)From 91 days after start of study treatment to the end of follow-up. Maximum follow-up at time of analysis was 9.2 years.Eligible patients who started IMRT and were on-study \> 90 days from the start of treatment (or did not withdraw consent until after 90 days).percentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYClinical Complete Response Rate8 and 12 weeks after treatment completion (corresponding to 14 and 18 weeks from registration)Eligible patients who started study treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDuration of Radiotherapy TreatmentFrom start to end of radiation therapy (6 weeks)Eligible patients who started IMRTDaysMEDIAN
SECONDARYFive-year Rate of Overall SurvivalFrom registration to 5 yearsEligible patients who started study treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYFive-year Rate of Disease-free SurvivalFrom registration to 5 yearsEligible patients who started study treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYFive-Year Cumulative Incidence Rate of Local-regional FailureFrom registration to 5 yearsEligible patients who started study treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYFive-Year Cumulative Incidence Rate of Distant FailureFrom registration to 5 yearsEligible patients who started study treatmentpercentage of participantsNUMBER

Results by group21

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Gastrointestinal (GI) and Genitourinary (GU) Adverse Events (AE) ≥ Grade 2 as Defined by CTCAE v3.0 (Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT7795% Confidence Interval NA to 87percentage of participants
Number of Patients With Major Radiation Planning Deviations5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT0Participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTGI Grade 2+7395% Confidence Interval NA to 83percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTGU Grade 2+1595% Confidence Interval NA to 28percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTHematologic Grade 2+7395% Confidence Interval NA to 83percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTSkin Grade 2+7595% Confidence Interval NA to 85percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTAny Grade 2+9495% Confidence Interval NA to 99percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Acute Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTAny Grade 3+8395% Confidence Interval NA to 91percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Late Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTGI/GU Grade 2+3595% Confidence Interval 24 to 49percentage of participants
Percentage of Subjects With Late Adverse Events (AE)5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRTNon-Hematologic Grade 2+6795% Confidence Interval 53 to 78percentage of participants

Participant flow3

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTED5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT63
Overall StudyCOMPLETED5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT52
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETED5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT11

Adverse events177

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT3552
otherBlood and lymphatic system disorders - OtherBlood and lymphatic system disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT252
otherDisseminated intravascular coagulationBlood and lymphatic system disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT152
otherFebrile neutropeniaBlood and lymphatic system disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT752
otherAtrial fibrillationCardiac disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT152
otherCardiac disorders - OtherCardiac disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT152
otherParoxysmal atrial tachycardiaCardiac disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT152
otherSinus tachycardiaCardiac disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT152
otherAbdominal distensionGastrointestinal disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT252
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disorders5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT1352

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT
Total, other adverse events5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT5252
Total, serious adverse events5-FU + Mitomycin + IMRT652

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00423293

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00423293/results?page=2