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Trial · NCT00432458

Zoledronate With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Early Stage Multiple Myeloma

NCT00432458, Phase 3, Completed, Mayo Clinic; results first posted 2012-07-04

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Zoledronate With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Early Stage Multiple Myeloma. Trials, record NCT00432458. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00432458

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Zoledronate With or Without Thalidomide in Treating Patients With Early Stage Multiple Myeloma
NCT number
NCT00432458
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
68 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Mayo Clinic
Conditions
Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm
Interventions
Thalidomide, zoledronic acid
First posted
2007-02-07
Last updated
2012-07-04
Results first posted
2012-07-04

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryTime to Disease Progression (TTP)randomization to progression (up to 5 years)
Time to disease progression (TTP) was defined as the time from randomization to the earliest documentation of disease progression. Participants were followed for a maximum of 5 years from registration. The median OS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method, a two-sided (stratified) log-rank test was calculated.
Secondary12-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)12 monthsPFS at 12 months is a dichotomized outcome indicating whether or not a participant was progression free (and alive) at 12 months from the date of randomization.
Secondary
Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response (Complete Response [CR], Very Good Partial Response [VGPR] or Partial Response [PR]) on Two Consecutive Evaluations at Least 2 Weeks Apart in the First 12 Months of Treatment
12 months
Response is defined as follows: * CR: Complete disappearance of M-protein from serum \& urine on immunofixation, \<5% plasma cells in bone marrow (BM) * VGPR: \>=90% reduction in serum M-component; Urine M-Component \<100 mg per 24 hours; \<=5% plasma cells in BM * PR: \>= 50% reduction in serum M-Component and/or Urine M-Component \>= 90% reduction or \<200 mg per 24 hours; or \>= 50% decrease in difference between involved and uninvolved FLC levels
SecondaryDuration of Response (Complete Response, Partial Response, and Very Good Partial Response)time from start of response to progression (up to 5 years)Duration of response (DOR) is defined as the time from first documentation of response (CR, VGPR or PR) to disease progression. The median DOR with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method
SecondaryTime to Subsequent Treatmenttime from end of treatment to subsequent treatment (up to 5 years)
Time to subsequent treatment (TTS) was defined as time from end of active (protocol) treatment to the start of subsequent treatment for participants with progressive disease. The median TTS with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method
SecondaryTime to Treatment Failuretime from randomization to treatment failure (up to 5 years)
Time to treatment failure (TTF) was defined as the time from randomization to the date at which the patient was removed from (protocol) treatment due to disease progression, unacceptable toxicity, participant refusal or death. The median TTF with 95% CI was estimated using the Kaplan Meier method
SecondaryNumber of Participants With Severe (Grade 3, 4 or 5) Adverse EventsDuring treatment (up to 5 years)
Adverse events were graded according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) version 2. Description of Grades: Grade 1: Mild Grade 2: Moderate Grade 3: Severe Grade 4: Life-threatening Grade 5: Death

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYTime to Disease Progression (TTP)randomization to progression (up to 5 years)Time to disease progression was analyzed on all randomized participants on an intent to treat basis.yearsMEDIAN
SECONDARY12-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)12 monthsparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response (Complete Response [CR], Very Good Partial Response [VGPR] or Partial Response [PR]) on Two Consecutive Evaluations at Least 2 Weeks Apart in the First 12 Months of Treatment
12 monthsparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDuration of Response (Complete Response, Partial Response, and Very Good Partial Response)time from start of response to progression (up to 5 years)Participants who achieved a confirmed response (CR, VGPR, or PR) as described above were analyzed.yearsMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Subsequent Treatmenttime from end of treatment to subsequent treatment (up to 5 years)This data was not (and will never be) analyzed as it was not submitted consistently across all participants.yearsMEDIAN
SECONDARYTime to Treatment Failuretime from randomization to treatment failure (up to 5 years)monthsMEDIAN
SECONDARYNumber of Participants With Severe (Grade 3, 4 or 5) Adverse EventsDuring treatment (up to 5 years)participantsNUMBER

Results by group11

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Time to Disease Progression (TTP)Arm I: Thal/ZLD2.495% Confidence Interval 1.4 to 3.6years
Time to Disease Progression (TTP)Arm II: ZLD1.295% Confidence Interval 0.7 to 2.5years
12-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)Arm I: Thal/ZLD30participants
12-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)Arm II: ZLD18participants
Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response (Complete Response [CR], Very Good Partial Response [VGPR] or Partial Response [PR]) on Two Consecutive Evaluations at Least 2 Weeks Apart in the First 12 Months of Treatment
Arm I: Thal/ZLD13participants
Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response (Complete Response [CR], Very Good Partial Response [VGPR] or Partial Response [PR]) on Two Consecutive Evaluations at Least 2 Weeks Apart in the First 12 Months of Treatment
Arm II: ZLD0participants
Duration of Response (Complete Response, Partial Response, and Very Good Partial Response)Arm I: Thal/ZLD3.395% Confidence Interval 1.1 to NAyears
Time to Treatment FailureArm I: Thal/ZLD16.595% Confidence Interval 9.5 to 27.6months
Time to Treatment FailureArm II: ZLD11.195% Confidence Interval 8.4 to 16.7months
Number of Participants With Severe (Grade 3, 4 or 5) Adverse EventsArm I: Thal/ZLD17participants

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDArm I: Thal/ZLD35
Overall StudySTARTEDArm II: ZLD33
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm I: Thal/ZLD30
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDArm II: ZLD32
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm I: Thal/ZLD5
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDArm II: ZLD1

Adverse events114

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersArm I: Thal/ZLD2352
otherAnemiaBlood and lymphatic system disordersArm II: ZLD1335
otherCardiovascularCardiac disordersArm I: Thal/ZLD1351
otherCardiovascularCardiac disordersArm II: ZLD0330
otherIschemia/InfarctionCardiac disordersArm I: Thal/ZLD2352
otherIschemia/InfarctionCardiac disordersArm II: ZLD0330
otherSinus bradycardiaCardiac disordersArm I: Thal/ZLD2353
otherSinus bradycardiaCardiac disordersArm II: ZLD0330
otherSupraventricular arrhythmias (SVT/atrial fibrillation/flutter)Cardiac disordersArm I: Thal/ZLD2352
otherSupraventricular arrhythmias (SVT/atrial fibrillation/flutter)Cardiac disordersArm II: ZLD0330

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityArm I: Thal/ZLD
Total, all-cause mortalityArm II: ZLD
Total, other adverse eventsArm I: Thal/ZLD3535
Total, other adverse eventsArm II: ZLD2833
Total, serious adverse eventsArm I: Thal/ZLD335
Total, serious adverse eventsArm II: ZLD133

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
22902362DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P30CA015083Mayo Clinic Comprehensive Cancer Center Support GrantWILLMAN, CHERYL LYNNMAYO CLINIC ROCHESTERNATIONAL CANCER INSTITUTE1985 to 2025

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Arm I: Thal/ZLD vs Arm II: ZLD: Number of Participants With Severe (Grade 3, 4 or 5) Adverse EventsTrial comparisons
Arm I: Thal/ZLD vs Arm II: ZLD: Number of Participants With a Confirmed Response (Complete Response [CR], Very Good Partial Response [VGPR] or Partial Response [PR]) on Two Consecutive Evaluations at Least 2 Weeks Apart in the First 12 Months of Treatment
Trial comparisons
Arm I: Thal/ZLD vs Arm II: ZLD: 12-month Progression-free Survival (PFS)Trial comparisons
Arm I: Thal/ZLD vs Arm II: ZLD: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00432458

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00432458/events?page=2