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Trial · NCT00442689

Metabolic Syndrome in PCOS: Precursors and Interventions

NCT00442689, Not applicable, Completed, Northwestern University; results first posted 2014-06-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Metabolic Syndrome in PCOS: Precursors and Interventions. Trials, record NCT00442689. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00442689

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Metabolic Syndrome in PCOS: Precursors and Interventions
NCT number
NCT00442689
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
97 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Northwestern University
Conditions
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome, Metabolic Syndrome
Interventions
flutamide, ethinyl estradiol 35 mcg and drospirenone 3 mg, placebo
First posted
2007-03-02
Last updated
2014-06-06
Results first posted
2014-06-06
Limitations and caveats
Please note there were 2 additional arms at the start of the study: Metformin alone (n=8) and Metformin+Flutamide (n=6), which were discontinued. These arms are therefore not included in these results data.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes7

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryChange in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Levels Over the Study Period6 monthsChange in low-density lipoprotein (LDL) levels over the study period (LDL level at study endpoint - baseline LDL level)
PrimaryChange in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Levels During Study Period6 monthsChange in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) levels during study period (HDL level at study endpoint - baseline HDL)
PrimaryChange in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume as Measured by MRI6 monthsChange in visceral adipose tissue (VAT) volume as measured by MRI (VAT at study endpoint - baseline VAT)
PrimaryChange in Fat Percentage as Measured by Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan Over the Study Period6 monthsChange in fat percentage as measured by DEXA scan over the study period (Fat percentage at study endpoint - baseline fat percentage)
PrimaryChange in Disposition Index6 monthsChange in disposition index (DI, insulin secretion corrected for insulin secretion) as measured by frequently-sampled IV glucose tolerance test (DI at study endpoint - baseline DI)
PrimaryChange in Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) Over the Study Period6 monthsChange in resting energy expenditure (REE) over the study period (REE at study endpoint - baseline REE)
PrimaryChange in Maximal Aerobic Exercise Capacity (VO2 Max) Over the Study Period6 monthsChange in maximal aerobic exercise capacity (VO2 max) over the study period (VO2 max at study endpoint - baseline VO2 max)

Outcomes7

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYChange in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Levels Over the Study Period6 monthsmg/dLMEAN
PRIMARYChange in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Levels During Study Period6 monthsmg/dLMEAN
PRIMARYChange in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume as Measured by MRI6 monthsLMEAN
PRIMARYChange in Fat Percentage as Measured by Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan Over the Study Period6 monthspercentage of body massMEAN
PRIMARYChange in Disposition Index6 monthsmin^-1MEAN
PRIMARYChange in Resting Energy Expenditure (REE) Over the Study Period6 monthsKcal/dayMEAN
PRIMARYChange in Maximal Aerobic Exercise Capacity (VO2 Max) Over the Study Period6 monthsL/minMEAN

Results by group21

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Change in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Levels Over the Study PeriodOral Contraceptive - 1-6Standard Deviation 17mg/dL
Change in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Levels Over the Study PeriodFlutamide - 2-9Standard Deviation 14mg/dL
Change in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Levels Over the Study PeriodPlacebo - 3-7Standard Deviation 17mg/dL
Change in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Levels During Study PeriodOral Contraceptive - 16Standard Deviation 4mg/dL
Change in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Levels During Study PeriodFlutamide - 2-5Standard Deviation 7mg/dL
Change in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Levels During Study PeriodPlacebo - 3-2Standard Deviation 5mg/dL
Change in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume as Measured by MRIOral Contraceptive - 1-0.1Standard Deviation 0.3L
Change in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume as Measured by MRIFlutamide - 2-0.1Standard Deviation 0.6L
Change in Visceral Adipose Tissue (VAT) Volume as Measured by MRIPlacebo - 30.1Standard Deviation 0.6L
Change in Fat Percentage as Measured by Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DEXA) Scan Over the Study PeriodOral Contraceptive - 10.4Standard Deviation 1.5percentage of body mass

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDOral Contraceptive - 121
Overall StudySTARTEDFlutamide - 224
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo - 322
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDOral Contraceptive - 111
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDFlutamide - 213
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo - 313
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDOral Contraceptive - 110
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDFlutamide - 211
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo - 39

Adverse events3

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbnormal LFTsHepatobiliary disordersOral Contraceptive - 11211
otherAbnormal LFTsHepatobiliary disordersFlutamide - 24244
otherAbnormal LFTsHepatobiliary disordersPlacebo - 30220

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityOral Contraceptive - 1
Total, all-cause mortalityFlutamide - 2
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo - 3
Total, other adverse eventsOral Contraceptive - 1121
Total, other adverse eventsFlutamide - 2424
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo - 3022
Total, serious adverse eventsOral Contraceptive - 1021
Total, serious adverse eventsFlutamide - 2024
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo - 3022

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
9709934BACKGROUNDPubMed
14725687BACKGROUNDPubMed
16868063BACKGROUNDPubMed
17785364BACKGROUNDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01DK073411Metabolic Syndrome in PCOS: Precursors and InterventionsDUNAIF, ANDREA ENORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGONATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES2006 to 2010

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00442689

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00442689/results?page=2