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Trial · NCT00456014

Pre-Treatment Positron Emission Topography Scanning for Increasing Success in Antidepressant Treatment

NCT00456014, Not applicable, Completed, New York State Psychiatric Institute; results first posted 2017-06-14

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Pre-Treatment Positron Emission Topography Scanning for Increasing Success in Antidepressant Treatment. Trials, record NCT00456014. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00456014

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Pre-Treatment Positron Emission Topography Scanning for Increasing Success in Antidepressant Treatment
NCT number
NCT00456014
Status
Completed
Phases
Not applicable
Enrollment
37 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
New York State Psychiatric Institute
Conditions
Depression
Interventions
Escitalopram, Desipramine
First posted
2007-04-04
Last updated
2019-03-19
Results first posted
2017-06-14
Limitations and caveats
small sample size, homogeneity of sample size

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes3

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryRemission of Depressive SymptomsMeasured at Week 8
Remission in this study is defined as both a ≥50% decrease in the 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HDRS) Score and a final 24-item HDRS score \<10. Remission of depressive symptoms was calculated for the 28 completers of the SSRI phase.
SecondaryRemission of Depressive Symptoms - Tricyclic PhaseMeasured over 8 weeks
Participants who did not achieve remission during the SSRI phase advanced to the tricyclic phase of the study. Participants were treated with either desipramine or nortriptyline. Seven participants started the tricyclic phase. Four completed the tricyclic phase. The completers (n=4) were analyzed for remission status.
SecondaryImprovement in Scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - SSRI PhaseMeasured at Week 8
Mean % improvement from baseline to end of treatment trial using the 24-item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale. Percent improvement of depressive symptoms was calculated for the 28 completers of the SSRI phase. The higher the score on the 24-item HDRS, the greater the depression severity. Minimum score on the scale is 0, and maximum score is 74. Subscales are not used for this analysis.

Outcomes3

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYRemission of Depressive SymptomsMeasured at Week 8
28 of 38 participants completed the SSRI phase. Only those 28 participants were assessed for remission status.~1 participant who is counted as a non-remitter had a spontaneous remission following his MRI.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYRemission of Depressive Symptoms - Tricyclic PhaseMeasured over 8 weeks
Depressed participants who did not remit during the SSRI phase advanced to the tricyclic phase of the study. Five participants started treatment with desipramine, one of which also had a trial with nortriptyline. Two participants started tricyclic treatment with nortriptyline.
participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYImprovement in Scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - SSRI PhaseMeasured at Week 8
Percent improvement of depressive symptoms was calculated for the 28 completers of the SSRI phase. 25 of the 28 SSRI participants completed a trial of escitalopram. 3 of 28 SSRI participants had intolerable side-effects to escitalopram, and were therefore switched to sertraline, and completed a trial of sertraline instead.
% improvement in depression symptomsMEAN

Results by group6

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Remission of Depressive Symptoms1 - SSRIParticipants achieving remission14participants
Remission of Depressive Symptoms1 - SSRIParticipants failing to achieve remission14participants
Remission of Depressive Symptoms - Tricyclic PhaseTricyclic GroupNumber Achieving Remission1participants
Remission of Depressive Symptoms - Tricyclic PhaseTricyclic GroupNumbering Failing to Remit3participants
Improvement in Scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - SSRI Phase1 - SSRIEscitalopram Improvement45.46Standard Deviation 55.95% improvement in depression symptoms
Improvement in Scores on the Hamilton Depression Rating Scale - SSRI Phase1 - SSRISertraline Improvement30.01Standard Deviation 21.87% improvement in depression symptoms

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
SSRI PhaseSTARTEDOpen Standardized Treatment37
SSRI PhaseCOMPLETEDOpen Standardized Treatment28
SSRI PhaseNOT COMPLETEDOpen Standardized Treatment9
Tricyclic PhaseSTARTEDOpen Standardized Treatment4
Tricyclic PhaseCOMPLETEDOpen Standardized Treatment1
Tricyclic PhaseNOT COMPLETEDOpen Standardized Treatment3

Adverse events0

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

None in this release.

Adverse event totals3

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortality1 - SSRI
Total, other adverse events1 - SSRI037
Total, serious adverse events1 - SSRI037

Papers1

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed as
23664414DERIVED

Source PubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R01MH074813Biological Predictors of Response to AntidepressantsPARSEY, RAMIN V.COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCESNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2006 to 2010

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00456014

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00456014/registered