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Trial · NCT00523718

Riluzole Augmentation in Treatment-refractory Obsessive-compulsive Disorder

NCT00523718, Phase 2, Completed, Yale University; results first posted 2016-03-23

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Riluzole Augmentation in Treatment-refractory Obsessive-compulsive Disorder. Trials, record NCT00523718. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00523718

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Riluzole Augmentation in Treatment-refractory Obsessive-compulsive Disorder
NCT number
NCT00523718
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
40 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Yale University
Conditions
Obsessive-compulsive Disorder, Ocd
Interventions
riluzole, placebo
First posted
2007-08-31
Last updated
2020-03-06
Results first posted
2016-03-23

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes4

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPartial Responders by Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)14 weeks
The Yale-Brown Obsessive Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS) is a test to rate the severity of obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) symptoms. The scale is a clinician-rated, 10-item scale, each item rated from 0 (no symptoms) to 4 (extreme symptoms), yielding a total possible score range from 0 to 40. The results can be interpreted based on the total score: 0-7 is sub-clinical; 8-15 is mild; 16-23 is moderate; 24-31 is severe; 32-40 is extreme. Improvement was defined apriori as a 25% improvement from baseline
SecondaryAverage Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)14 weeks
The HDRS (also known as the HAM-D) is the most widely used clinician-administered depression assessment scale. The HAM-D 17-item scale ranges from 0 (normal) to \>23 (very severe depression), with a maximum score of 52. The 24-item scale has a maximum score of 75. Severity of depression (e.g. "normal" or "very severe") is based upon the score in the first 17-items.
SecondaryAverage Hamilton Anxiety Inventory (HAM-A)14 weeks
The Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HARS or HAM-A) is a psychological questionnaire used by clinicians to rate the severity of a patient's anxiety. Total score ranges from 0 to 56. A score of 17 or less indicates mild anxiety severity. A score from 18 to 24 indicates mild to moderate anxiety severity. A score of 25 to 30 indicates a moderate to severe anxiety severity. A score of 31 or greater represents very severe anxiety severity.
SecondaryClinical Global Impression (CGI) - Severity of Illness Item14 weeks
The Clinical Global Impression - Severity scale (CGI-S) is a 7-point scale that requires the clinician to rate the severity of the patient's illness at the time of assessment, relative to the clinician's past experience with patients who have the same diagnosis. Considering total clinical experience, a patient is assessed on severity of mental illness at the time of rating 1, normal, not at all ill; 2, borderline mentally ill; 3, mildly ill; 4, moderately ill; 5, markedly ill; 6, severely ill; or 7, extremely ill.

Outcomes4

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPartial Responders by Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)14 weeksparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAverage Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)14 weeksunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYAverage Hamilton Anxiety Inventory (HAM-A)14 weeksunits on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYClinical Global Impression (CGI) - Severity of Illness Item14 weeksunits on a scaleMEAN

Results by group8

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Partial Responders by Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)Riluzole5participants
Partial Responders by Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)Placebo2participants
Average Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)Riluzole11.941Standard Deviation 6.91units on a scale
Average Hamilton Depression Inventory (HAM-D)Placebo12.53Standard Deviation 5.67units on a scale
Average Hamilton Anxiety Inventory (HAM-A)Riluzole14.176Standard Deviation 6.80units on a scale
Average Hamilton Anxiety Inventory (HAM-A)Placebo14.263Standard Deviation 6.19units on a scale
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) - Severity of Illness ItemRiluzole3.94Standard Deviation 1.09units on a scale
Clinical Global Impression (CGI) - Severity of Illness ItemPlacebo3.95Standard Deviation 1.026units on a scale

Participant flow6

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDRiluzole20
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo18
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDRiluzole17
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo18
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDRiluzole3
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo0

Adverse events12

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersRiluzole316
otherNauseaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo117
otherPoor CoordinationNervous system disordersRiluzole316
otherPoor CoordinationNervous system disordersPlacebo117
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersRiluzole116
otherConstipationGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo617
otherPounding Heart BeatCardiac disordersRiluzole016
otherPounding Heart BeatCardiac disordersPlacebo317
seriousPassively SuicidalPsychiatric disordersRiluzole1191
seriousPassively SuicidalPsychiatric disordersPlacebo0180

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityRiluzole
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo
Total, other adverse eventsRiluzole716
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo1117
Total, serious adverse eventsRiluzole119
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo118

Papers4

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
15993857BACKGROUNDPubMed
16490414BACKGROUNDPubMed
21963369BACKGROUNDPubMed
26214725DERIVEDPubMed

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
R34MH083115Targeting Glutamate in OCD: A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Augmentation TrialPITTENGER, CHRISTOPHER JOHNYALE UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF MENTAL HEALTH2009 to 2011

Trial comparisons2

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Riluzole vs Placebo: Partial Responders by Yale-Brown Obsessive-Compulsive Scale (Y-BOCS)Trial comparisons
Riluzole vs Placebo: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00523718

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00523718/registered