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Trial · NCT00556439

Abatacept for Treating Adults With Giant Cell Arteritis and Takayasu's Arteritis

NCT00556439, Phase 2, Completed, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS); results first posted 2018-02-26

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Abatacept for Treating Adults With Giant Cell Arteritis and Takayasu's Arteritis. Trials, record NCT00556439. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00556439

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Abatacept for Treating Adults With Giant Cell Arteritis and Takayasu's Arteritis
NCT number
NCT00556439
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Enrollment
97 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases (NIAMS)
Conditions
Takayasu's Arteritis, Giant Cell Arteritis
Interventions
Abatacept, Placebo
First posted
2007-11-12
Last updated
2018-02-26
Results first posted
2018-02-26
Limitations and caveats
Small sample size, challenges in assessing disease activity in giant cell arteritis and Takayasu arteritis, 84.6% of patients with Takayasu arteritis were enrolled for the treatment of a disease relapse.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes1

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryPrimary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Weeks 0 to 64
Relapse: presence of active disease occurring after a period of remission Remission: absence of active disease Active disease defined by clinical features or imaging or both: Clinical features: 1 or more of the following attributed to GCA/TAK: * Sustained fever of \>38 C for \> 1 week * Vascular pain/tenderness \> 1 day, non-fleeting * Headache a) present \> 1 day b) non-fleeting c) not relieved with analgesics d) not typical for pre-existing headaches * Ischemic retinopathy, optic neuropathy, or visual loss * Tongue/jaw pain and/or claudication * TIA or stroke * Extremity claudication * Musculoskeletal symptoms + ESR of \> 40 mm/hr or CRP above the normal limit * Malaise/fatigue + ESR of \> 40 mm/hr or CRP above the normal limit * Other symptoms/signs due to GCA/TAK requiring reinstitution/increase in GC Imaging features • Development of new vascular stenosis or aneurysm in new vascular territories as seen by MRI/MRA or arteriogram

Outcomes1

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYPrimary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Weeks 0 to 64
The primary study endpoint was relapse-free survival (RFS). Kaplan-Meier curves of RFS were constructed for each stratum (giant cell arteritis and Takayasu arteritis), and differences in treatment arms compared using the logrank test. The analysis of the primary outcome was based upon intent to treat.
ParticipantsCOUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS

Results by group8

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group A - Abatacept in Giant Cell ArteritisRelapsed10Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group B - Placebo in Giant Cell ArteritisRelapsed14Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group C - Abatacept in Takayasu ArteritisRelapsed8Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group D - Placebo in Takayasu ArteritisRelapsed10Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group A - Abatacept in Giant Cell ArteritisRemained in remission10Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group B - Placebo in Giant Cell ArteritisRemained in remission7Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group C - Abatacept in Takayasu ArteritisRemained in remission3Participants
Primary Outcome - Relapse-free Survival (RFS)Group D - Placebo in Takayasu ArteritisRemained in remission5Participants

Participant flow24

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Study Entry to Week 12STARTEDGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis49
Study Entry to Week 12STARTEDGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis0
Study Entry to Week 12STARTEDGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis34
Study Entry to Week 12STARTEDGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis0
Study Entry to Week 12COMPLETEDGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis41
Study Entry to Week 12COMPLETEDGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis0
Study Entry to Week 12COMPLETEDGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis26
Study Entry to Week 12COMPLETEDGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis0
Study Entry to Week 12NOT COMPLETEDGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis8
Study Entry to Week 12NOT COMPLETEDGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis0

Adverse events384

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherBlood and bone marrow - otherBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis1201
otherBlood and bone marrow - otherBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis0210
otherBlood and bone marrow - otherBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis0110
otherBlood and bone marrow - otherBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis0150
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis3204
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis2213
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis0110
otherHemoglobinBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis0150
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis1201
otherLymphopeniaBlood and lymphatic system disordersGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis0210

Adverse event totals12

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis020
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis021
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis011
Total, all-cause mortalityGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis015
Total, other adverse eventsGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis1420
Total, other adverse eventsGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis1521
Total, other adverse eventsGroup C - Abatacept in Takayasu Arteritis811
Total, other adverse eventsGroup D - Placebo in Takayasu Arteritis1415
Total, serious adverse eventsGroup A - Abatacept in Giant Cell Arteritis820
Total, serious adverse eventsGroup B - Placebo in Giant Cell Arteritis521

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
24574239DERIVEDPubMed
28133925DERIVEDPubMed
28133931DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00556439

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00556439/flow?page=2