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Trial ยท NCT00559585

Methotrexate-Inadequate Response Study

NCT00559585, Phase 3, Completed, Bristol-Myers Squibb; results first posted 2011-07-06

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Methotrexate-Inadequate Response Study. Trials, record NCT00559585. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00559585

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Methotrexate-Inadequate Response Study
NCT number
NCT00559585
Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
2,492 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Conditions
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Interventions
Subcutaneous (SC) Abatacept, Intravenous (IV) Abatacept
First posted
2007-11-16
Last updated
2015-11-09
Other registries' IDs
eudract:2007-005434-37
Results first posted
2011-07-06

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes33

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Day 169Day 169
The ACR 20 definition of improvement is a 20% improvement from baseline in the number of tender and swollen joints, and a 20% improvement from baseline in 3 of the remaining 5 core set measures: participant global assessment of pain, participant global assessment of disease activity, physician global assessment of disease activity, participant assessment of physical function and acute phase reactant value (C-reactive protein).
PrimaryAnti-TNF Failure Sub-Study Double Blind Period : Number of Participants With Positive Anti-abatacept or Anti-Cytotoxic T Lymphocyte Antigen 4-T Cell (CTLA4-T) Response in Anti-TNF Failure PopulationDays 85, and 169 and postvisits on Days 28, 56, and 85
Serum samples from all treated adult participants with active rheumatoid arthritis who were from the Anti-TNF failure population were screened for the presence of drug-specific antibodies using Enzyme Linked Immunoabsorbant Assay (ELISA). The number of participants who had the presence of anti-abatacept antibodies or anti-CTLA-4 antibodies present in their serum are summarized.
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Day 169
The ACR 50 definition of improvement is a 50% improvement from baseline in the number of tender and swollen joint counts, and a 50% improvement from baseline in 3 of the remaining 5 core set measures: participant global assessment of pain, participant global assessment of disease activity, physician global assessment of disease activity, participant assessment of physical function and acute phase reactant value (C-reactive protein). ACR 70 is defined similarly with 70% improvements from baseline for tender and swollen joint counts and 3 out of 5 core measures.
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Mean Baseline Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) for Participants With Assessments at Day 169Day 169
The disability section of the full HAQ-DI includes 20 questions to assess physical functions in 8 domains: dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and common activities. The questions are evaluated on a 4-point scale: 0=without any difficulty, 1=with some difficulty, 2=with much difficulty, and 3=unable to do. Higher scores=greater dysfunction. A disability index was calculated by summing the worst scores in each domain and dividing by the number of domains answered.
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline to Day 169 in HAQ-DIBaseline to Day 169
The HAQ-DI includes 20 questions to assess physical function in 8 domains: dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip, and common activities. The domain questions are evaluated on a 4-point scale: 0=without any difficulty, 1=with some difficulty, 2=with much difficulty, 3=unable to do. HAQ-DI=sum of worst scores in each domain divided by the number of domains answered. HAQ-DI ranges from 0 to a maximum overall score of 3.0.
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving Clinically Meaningful HAQ-DI Response at Day 169Day 169
The disability section of the full HAQ-DI includes 20 questions to assess physical functions in 8 domains: dressing, arising, eating, walking, hygiene, reach, grip and common activities. The questions are evaluated on a 4-point scale: 0=without any difficulty, 1= with some difficulty, 2= with much difficulty, and 3=unable to do. Higher scores=greater dysfunction. A disability index was calculated by summing the worst scores in each domain and dividing by the number of domains answered. Clinically meaningful HAQ-DI response=an improvement of at least 0.3 units from baseline in HAQ-DI.
Secondary
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants With Death As Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-related SAEs, SAEs Leading to Discontinuation, Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-related AEs, or AEs Leading to Discontinuation
Day 1 to 56 days after last dose in short-term or first dose in the long-term, whichever occurs first.
AE=any new untoward medical event or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event. Treatment-related SAE=possibly, probably, or certainly related to study drug
SecondaryAnti-TNF Failure Sub-study Double-blind Period: Number of Participants With SAEs, AEs Leading to Discontinuation or Who DiedDay 1 to 56 days after last dose in short-term or first dose in the long-term, whichever occurs first.
AE=any new untoward medical event or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. SAE=any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or causes prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, results in development of drug dependency or drug abuse, is an important medical event.
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants With AEs of Special InterestDay 1 up to 56 days post last dose in short- term period or first dose in the long -term period, whichever occurs first.
AE=any new untoward medical occurrence or worsening of a preexisting medical condition that does not necessarily have a causal relationship with this treatment. AEs of special interest are those AEs that may be associated with the use of immunomodulatory drugs: all infections,serious infections,and opportunistic infections; autoimmune disorders; malignancies; acute infusional AEs (prespecified AEs occurring within 1 hr of start of infusion), peri-infusional AEs (prespecified AEs occurring within 24 hrs of the start of infusion), system injection reactions, and local injection site reactions
SecondaryDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Sign MeasurementsDay 1 through end of short-term period (Day 169)
Vital sign measurements were performed for participants before and after infusion/subcutaneous injection of study medication at each visit and included seated systolic blood pressure, seated diastolic blood pressure, temperature, and heart rate. Abnormalities were determined to be clinically significant by the investigator.

Outcomes33

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Day 169Day 169Per protocol (PP) population, defined as participants who are compliant with the study criteria.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Day 169PP population, defined as participants who are compliant with the study criteria.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Mean Baseline Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) for Participants With Assessments at Day 169Day 169All participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication at any time and had HAD-QI scores available.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline to Day 169 in HAQ-DIBaseline to Day 169All participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication at any time and had HAD-QI scores available.units on a scaleMEAN
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving Clinically Meaningful HAQ-DI Response at Day 169Day 169All participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication at any time and had HAD-QI scores availableparticipantsNUMBER
SECONDARY
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants With Death As Outcome, Serious Adverse Events (SAEs), Treatment-related SAEs, SAEs Leading to Discontinuation, Adverse Events (AEs), Treatment-related AEs, or AEs Leading to Discontinuation
Day 1 to 56 days after last dose in short-term or first dose in the long-term, whichever occurs first.All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYAnti-TNF Failure Sub-study Double-blind Period: Number of Participants With SAEs, AEs Leading to Discontinuation or Who DiedDay 1 to 56 days after last dose in short-term or first dose in the long-term, whichever occurs first.All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants With AEs of Special InterestDay 1 up to 56 days post last dose in short- term period or first dose in the long -term period, whichever occurs first.All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Sign MeasurementsDay 1 through end of short-term period (Day 169)All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication.participantsNUMBER
SECONDARYDouble-blind Period: Number of Participants With Hematology Laboratory Test Results Meeting the Criteria for Marked AbnormalityDay 1 through end of short-term period (Day 169)All randomized participants who received at least 1 dose of study medication. n=Number of participants with assessments available.participantsNUMBER

Results by group334

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

OutcomeGroupCategoryValueSpreadUnits
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Day 169Subcutaneous Abatacept527participants
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Day 169Intravenous Abatacept514participants
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Subcutaneous AbataceptACR 50357participants
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Intravenous AbataceptACR 50341participants
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Subcutaneous AbataceptACR 70183participants
Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving ACR 50 and ACR 70 Responses at Day 169Intravenous AbataceptACR 70170participants
Double-blind Period: Mean Baseline Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) for Participants With Assessments at Day 169Subcutaneous Abatacept1.72Standard Deviation 0.68units on a scale
Double-blind Period: Mean Baseline Health Assessment Questionnaire Disability Index (HAQ-DI) for Participants With Assessments at Day 169Intravenous Abatacept1.67Standard Deviation 0.67units on a scale
Double-blind Period: Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline to Day 169 in HAQ-DISubcutaneous Abatacept-0.69Standard Error 0.02units on a scale
Double-blind Period: Adjusted Mean Change From Baseline to Day 169 in HAQ-DIIntravenous Abatacept-0.70Standard Error 0.02units on a scale

Participant flow18

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Double Blind ST Period Main StudySTARTEDSubcutaneous (SC) Abatacept736
Double Blind ST Period Main StudySTARTEDIntravenous (IV) Abatacept721
Double Blind ST Period Main StudyCOMPLETEDSubcutaneous (SC) Abatacept693
Double Blind ST Period Main StudyCOMPLETEDIntravenous (IV) Abatacept676
Double Blind ST Period Main StudyNOT COMPLETEDSubcutaneous (SC) Abatacept43
Double Blind ST Period Main StudyNOT COMPLETEDIntravenous (IV) Abatacept45
Anti-TNF Sub-Study in ST PeriodSTARTEDSubcutaneous (SC) Abatacept8
Anti-TNF Sub-Study in ST PeriodSTARTEDIntravenous (IV) Abatacept10
Anti-TNF Sub-Study in ST PeriodCOMPLETEDSubcutaneous (SC) Abatacept7
Anti-TNF Sub-Study in ST PeriodCOMPLETEDIntravenous (IV) Abatacept9

Adverse events734

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersIV Abatacept27731
otherAbdominal painGastrointestinal disordersSC Abatacept39744
otherDepressionPsychiatric disordersIV Abatacept40731
otherDepressionPsychiatric disordersSC Abatacept37744
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersIV Abatacept40731
otherDizzinessNervous system disordersSC Abatacept37744
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersIV Abatacept47731
otherAbdominal pain upperGastrointestinal disordersSC Abatacept43744
otherHypertensionVascular disordersIV Abatacept85731
otherHypertensionVascular disordersSC Abatacept96744

Adverse event totals6

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityIV Abatacept
Total, all-cause mortalitySC Abatacept
Total, other adverse eventsIV Abatacept544731
Total, other adverse eventsSC Abatacept567744
Total, serious adverse eventsIV Abatacept206731
Total, serious adverse eventsSC Abatacept199744

Papers3

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

PMIDListed asSource
21618201DERIVEDPubMed
24584926DERIVEDPubMed
27229685DERIVEDPubMed

Grants0

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

None in this release.

Trial comparisons4

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

ComparisonSource
Subcutaneous Abatacept vs Intravenous Abatacept: Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving American College of Rheumatology (ACR) 20 Response at Day 169Trial comparisons
Subcutaneous Abatacept vs Intravenous Abatacept: Double-blind Period: Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Abnormalities in Vital Sign MeasurementsTrial comparisons
Subcutaneous Abatacept vs Intravenous Abatacept: Double-blind Period: Number of Participants Achieving Clinically Meaningful HAQ-DI Response at Day 169Trial comparisons
IV Abatacept vs SC Abatacept: serious adverse eventsTrial comparisons

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00559585

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00559585/registered?page=2