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Trial · NCT00585559

Acetaminophen in aSAH to Inhibit Lipid Peroxidation and Cerebral Vasospasm

NCT00585559, Phase 3, Terminated, Vanderbilt University Medical Center; results first posted 2025-04-18

3 sourcestrials-2026-11-12-0.5.0

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ConductScience Library. Acetaminophen in aSAH to Inhibit Lipid Peroxidation and Cerebral Vasospasm. Trials, record NCT00585559. Release trials-2026-11-12-0.5.0, 12 Nov 2026. https://conductscience.org/library/trials/NCT00585559

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Trial

As registered on ClinicalTrials.gov, in the graph's capture of the registry.

Title
Acetaminophen in aSAH to Inhibit Lipid Peroxidation and Cerebral Vasospasm
NCT number
NCT00585559
Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 3
Enrollment
44 participants, actual
Lead sponsor
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Conditions
Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage, Cerebral Vasospasm
Interventions
Placebos for acetaminophen and N-acetylcysteine, APAP 1 gm every 6 hours and N-acetylcysteine placebo, NAC IV infusion at 0.5 gm hourly and APAP placebo, APAP 1 gm q6 hours, plus NAC IV infusion at 0.5 gm hourly, APAP 1.5 gm q6 hours, plus NAC IV infusion at 0.5 gm hourly
First posted
2008-01-03
Last updated
2025-04-18
Results first posted
2025-04-18
Limitations and caveats
The original trial had multiple stops and starts in enrollment due to PI relocation and funding gaps. This prolonged the patient enrollment periods. Further, the original PI unexpectedly passed away quite suddenly at which point the data management and supervision of the trial reporting passed to its current reporting physician.

Source ClinicalTrials.gov

Registered outcomes6

Each outcome the trial registered, primary first, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

ListOutcomeTime frameDescription
PrimaryNumber of Patients With Vasospasm Based on Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA)8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
Presence of vasospasm measured Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA). MRA measures the degree of arterial narrowing, with a higher score indicating more severe vasospasm. An MRA score of 84% sensitivity and 72% specificity is indicative of vasospasm.
PrimaryNumber of Patients With Vasospasm Based on Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA)8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) eventPresence of vasospasm measured by Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA). CTA scores range from 0 (no vasospasm) to 34, where a score of 10 or more is indicative of vasospasm.
PrimaryNational Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
The scale measures the severity of symptoms associated with patient's stroke. It assesses the severity of impairments related to stroke. The impairments are graded on a 3-4 point scale with scores that range from 0-42. Patients with a higher score have a more severe impairment, and patients with a lower score have a less severe impairment.
PrimaryModified Rankin Scale (MRS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is used for measuring the degree of disability or dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. The 7 point ordinal scale ranges from No symptoms (0) to Death (6), with higher scores representing worse outcome.
PrimaryGlasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
The Glasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) is a scale used to assess recovery of participants with brain damage. The scale has 5 categories: Death (1), Persistent vegetative state (2), Severe disability (3), Moderate disability (4), Good recovery (5).
PrimaryThe Barthel Index Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
The Barthel index measures the extent to which someone can function independently during basic activities of daily living. Scores range from (from 0 to 100), 0 meaning disability and 100 meaning independence, therefore, higher score, better outcome.

Outcomes6

Each outcome the trial posted results for, in ClinicalTrials.gov's words.

TypeOutcomeTime framePopulationUnitsMeasured as
PRIMARYNumber of Patients With Vasospasm Based on Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA)8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.
PRIMARYNumber of Patients With Vasospasm Based on Computed Tomographic Angiography (CTA)8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.
PRIMARYNational Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.
PRIMARYModified Rankin Scale (MRS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.
PRIMARYGlasgow Outcome Scale (GOS) Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.
PRIMARYThe Barthel Index Score8 Days post subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) event
No data for the prespecified outcome was analyzed due to the NIH-approved SAP that is powered for 34 placebo subjects and 34 N-acetylcysteine subjects to be able to reject the null hypothesis that the failure rates for placebo and N-acetylcysteine subjects are equal with probability (power) 0.8. Only 44 participants were randomized. As such, no data analysis will be completed for this underpowered study.

Results by group0

Each measurement the trial posted, group by group, in the words and numbers it posted.

None in this release.

Participant flow9

How many started, completed or left each group, period by period.

PeriodMilestoneGroupParticipantsUnits counted
Overall StudySTARTEDN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly16
Overall StudySTARTEDPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly17
Overall StudySTARTEDAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine Infusion11
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly16
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly17
Overall StudyCOMPLETEDAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine Infusion11
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly0
Overall StudyNOT COMPLETEDAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine Infusion0

Adverse events21

Each adverse event the trial posted, group by group: the participants affected out of those at risk.

TypeEventOrgan systemGroupAffectedAt riskEvents
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly116
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly017
otherRashSkin and subcutaneous tissue disordersAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion011
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly016
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly117
otherDiarrheaGastrointestinal disordersAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion011
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly016
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly017
otherTachycardiaCardiac disordersAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion111
seriousVasospasmNervous system disordersN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly016

Adverse event totals9

The totals the trial posted for each group.

TotalGroupAffectedAt risk
Total, all-cause mortalityN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly316
Total, all-cause mortalityPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly617
Total, all-cause mortalityAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion011
Total, other adverse eventsN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly116
Total, other adverse eventsPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly117
Total, other adverse eventsAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion111
Total, serious adverse eventsN-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly116
Total, serious adverse eventsPlacebo for N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion at 0.5 gm Hourly417
Total, serious adverse eventsAcetaminophen Plus N-acetylcysteine IV Infusion211

Papers0

The papers the trial lists on ClinicalTrials.gov.

None in this release.

Grants1

The grants NIH RePORTER links to the trial, newest funded first: NIH's, and some of AHRQ's, CDC's, FDA's and VA's. Each shows its title, principal investigators, organization and funder in its newest year.

ProjectTitlePrincipal investigatorsOrganizationFunderFiscal years
P50GM015431Research Center for Pharmacology and Drug ToxicologyROBERTS, II, L JACKSONVANDERBILT UNIVERSITYNATIONAL INSTITUTE OF GENERAL MEDICAL SCIENCES1985 to 2010

Trial comparisons0

Comparisons of the trial's two groups, calculated by ConductScience from the counts it posted.

None in this release.

Tests0

The ConductCognition tests this trial's registered outcomes name, as ScienceGraph matched them in trial-tests-2026-11-12-0.2.1.

None in this release.

Data dates

The day each source was copied for this release.

ClinicalTrials.gov
2026-11-12
ClinicalTrials.gov
Results, from AACT
2026-03-23
AACT
NIH grant links
2026-11-13
NIH RePORTER

Sources 3

  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTFreely available. Acknowledgement requested
  • ClinicalTrials.govNo license stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain
Each source's terms
  • ClinicalTrials.gov's posted results, through CTTI's AACTClinicalTrials.gov data via Aggregate Analysis of ClinicalTrials.gov (AACT), CTTI. CTTI makes its materials freely available and requests acknowledgement. https://aact.ctti-clinicaltrials.org/documentation/299
  • ClinicalTrials.govnone stated
  • NIH RePORTER's clinical studies and project filesPublic domain (NIH RePORTER)

ClinicalTrials.gov's data carry an international copyright outside the United States: https://clinicaltrials.gov/about-site/terms-conditions.

For software

Read this trial from software.

The record and each of its lists are JSON, twenty rows a page. No key.

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00585559

GET https://conductscience.org/api/trials/v1/NCT00585559/events?page=2